Disruptor device consisting in a frame said frame (F) having a Water Jet system to disaggregate one portion a tread or a sidewall of a tire, an hydraulic power unit, a control cabinet with PLC and control panel, a lower assembly, an upper assembly, an hopper for collection of fragmented materials and a vibrating screen, a group for the forced ventilation system and the air/water separation wherein the upper assembly consists on a frame divided in two identical first half-frame and second half-frame (20b); the upper assembly is supported to the frame (F) by two arms (la, lb); the upper assembly (9) presents a series of rollers (14) and a movable plate (24) positioned on each half-frame (20a, 20b) between two of these rollers (14) and supporting an upper nozzles head (18) supplied by high pressure water through a piping system; the lower assembly (2) presents a set of rollers (15) mounted on a fixed frame (22); in the space between two of rollers (15) scrolls a slide (24) for nozzle-head (21) that supports one or more, left and right, lower nozzles (23) supplied by high pressure water through a piping system.

A vortex air flow material grinding apparatus includes a cylindrical lower chamber with an open interior. An inverted conical-shaped upper chamber is connected to the lower chamber, and an air knife assembly is connected to an annular side wall of the lower chamber to thereby inject air into the open interior of the lower chamber and create a vortex air flow in the lower chamber that extends upward into the upper chamber. Methods for grinding a material are further provided in which a material is first introduced into the apparatus. An amount of compressed air is then injected into the circular lower chamber to create an air vortex where material entrained in the air vortex tumbles against itself and is pulverized. The material in the air vortex can then be processed for a period of time sufficient to pulverize the material to a desired size.

The invention provides a method for the production of a zeolite particle composition which has optimized characteristics, such as enhanced adsorption and specific ion exchange properties. A method and an apparatus for producing improved zeolite particle compositions are provided, where the particles are treated with an oxygen-containing gas during micronisation. The zeolite particle compositions can be used in a method for treatment of the human or animal body by therapy and/or prophylaxis, and specifically in a method of treating or preventing conditions of the human or animal body or symptoms of these conditions that are related to heavy metals, endotoxins, exotoxins, and/or bacterial, viral or parasitic intoxications in or of the digestive system, mucosal surfaces or the skin. Also, new zeolite particle compositions can be used as food additive, as filter for purification of water, in packaging materials, or as cosmetic ingredient.

Apparatus (10; 110) for the micronization of a powdered material or product (P) comprising a micronizer mill (20), of the type with high-energy jets of a gaseous fluid, in turn comprising a micronization chamber (20a), in which micronization chamber the powdered material (P) is micronized as a result of the collisions between its particles caused by the high-energy jets (G) of a first gaseous fluid (A), such as nitrogen or air, wherein the micronization chamber (20a) of the micronizer mill (20) is delimited by walls (20f) which have at least one porous portion which is traversed by a regular flow (f1), of a second gaseous fluid (F), aimed towards the interior of the micronization chamber, so as to avoid the formation of incrustations and/or accumulations of powdered material in the same micronization chamber (20a). More particularly the micronization apparatus (10) comprises a first outer annular chamber (20b) which extends around the micronization chamber (20a) and is fed by the first gaseous fluid (A) which generates the high-energy jets in the micronization chamber, and a second intermediate annular chamber (20d) which is associated with the porous wall (20f) which delimits the micronization chamber (20a) and is fed by the second gaseous fluid (F) aimed to flow through this porous wall, or, in a variant (110) of the micronization apparatus, comprises instead of the first annular chamber a system of channels (120b) which convey the first gaseous fluid which generates the high-pressure jets and extend through the annular chamber (120d) fed by the second gaseous fluid (F) which traverses the porous wall. Advantageously the apparatus of the invention (10; 110), avoiding the formation of incrustations and similar accumulations inside the micronization chamber (20a) of the micronization mill (20) and in the adjacent areas, improves the efficiency of the micronization process and the quality of the micronized end product and moreover considerably reduces the costs of maintenance with respect to conventional micronization mills and apparatuses, with high-energy jets of a gaseous fluid.

A grinding, separating, and discharging of hard to grind parts of a material mixture of components with different grindability from a spiral jet mill, wherein the hard to grind parts are discharged from the process chamber via at least one additional discharge nozzle. A spiral jet mill for comminuting and classifying grinding material, including at least one process chamber, wherein this at least one process chamber is enclosed by a housing, at least one grinding material feeding, which leads into the at least one process chamber, at least two grinding nozzles, a fine material outlet, which is radially enclosed by a separator wheel, wherein at least one discharge nozzle is assigned to the process chamber.

The proposed multifunctional hydrodynamic vortex type reactor includes —a housing having curvilinear inner sidewalls, —a base attached to the housing, an inverse taper narrowing downward and attached to the top of housing, —a supporting tube passing at least through the housing and base, —a set of washers tapered downward and mounted on an outer surface of the supporting tube such that outer upper edges of the set of washers and the inner sidewalls form predetermined gaps therebetween, and —a number of inlets tangentially attached to the base for introducing, under external pressure, a solid substance and a liquid (or a suspension of their mixture) thereinto, forming a circulating flow therein. The flow forms a high speed bypassing cavitation zone and, changing its direction at the inverse taper, forms a vortex cavitation zone, providing for mixing and grinding the substance up to nanoscale sizes. Methods for intensifying cavitation are also provided.

Methods of grinding materials. The methods may include introducing a material and a circulating fluid to a jet mill and recycling the circulating fluid. The material may include coal. Systems of grinding materials also are provided.

There is provided a method for enhanced extraction of cannabis oil from a cannabis plant material, and a free-flowing powder consisting of particles of cannabis plant material for use in such method for enhanced extraction. The cannabis plant material is characterized by a cannabis strain and a cannabis plant part. The method comprising a step of comminuting said cannabis plant material to a powder of a preselected particle size distribution (PSD) characterized by 10≤Dv(90)≤100 μm as determined by laser diffraction particle size analysis prior to extraction process. The PSD is preselected in accordance with said cannabis strain and said plant part.

Systems and methods are disclosed for simultaneously jet milling and conditioning particulate material comprising a grinding chamber and an aerosol generator arranged to supply liquid aerosol into the grinding chamber. A composition made by this method is also disclosed.

Systems and methods are disclosed for simultaneously jet milling and conditioning particulate material comprising a grinding chamber and an aerosol generator arranged to supply liquid aerosol into the grinding chamber. A composition made by this method is also disclosed.