Patent classifications
B21B2201/06
Microstructure calculating apparatus
An object is to predict a microstructure of Al in an industrial process more accurately than conventional techniques. In an information processor (1), an inter-step information integration section supplies a PC(i) and an MS(i, 0) to each i-th step calculating section included in a step calculating section. Each i-th step calculating section supplies an MS(i, t) and a TMP(i, t) to a microstructure calculating section and thereby causes the microstructure calculating section to find an MS(i, tfi), and supplies the MS(i, tfi) to the inter-step information integration section (11). The inter-step information integration section (11) sets, as an MS(i+1, 0), the MS(i, tfi) received from the i-th step calculating section.
Method for producing a metal strip
A method for producing a metal strip, in which the strip is rolled in a multi-stand rolling mill, is removed behind the final rolling stand of the rolling mill in the direction of conveyance, and is cooled in a cooling device. The strip or metal sheet is subjected to additional rapid cooling immediately after passing the working rollers of the final rolling stand, wherein the strip or the metal sheet is cooled at least partially within the extent of the final rolling stand in the direction of conveyance, wherein rapid cooling is performed by applying a coolant to the strip or metal sheet from above and from below, wherein the volume flow of coolant that is applied to the strip or metal sheet from below measures at least 120% of the volume flow of coolant that is applied to the strip or metal sheet from above.
Side spray method for cooling the steel strip after hot rolling
A side spray method for cooling a steel strip after hot rolling includes providing side spray devices behind multiple cooling sections on two sides in a width direction of a run out roller table of the steel strip after hot rolling. The side spray devices are staggered along the two sides of the run out roller table of the steel strip, the side spray devices include at least two spray units, each spray unit includes a spray tube and nozzles on the spray tube, the spray tubes being in parallel and vertically arranged along a running direction of the steel strip, and being movable along the running direction of the steel strip, covering ranges of the nozzles on the side spray devices are partially overlapped with each other, and a total spray coverage covering of nozzles covers a width of the run out roller table of the steel strip.
A SIDE SPRAY METHOD FOR COOLING THE STEEL STRIP AFTER HOT ROLLING
Aside spray method for cooling the steel strip after hot rolling, comprising the following steps: a) providing side spray devices (30, 30, 30) behind each of cooling sections after hot rolling (20, 20, 20), the side spray devices being staggered along the two sides of an run out roller table (10), each side spray device comprising at least two spray units, each spray unit comprising spray tubes (2, 2, 2) and nozzles on the tubes, the spray tubes being in parallel and vertically arranged along running direction of the steel strip, the covering ranges of adjacent nozzles are partially overlapped, and a total spray coverage of nozzles covers the width of the entire run out roller table; side spray water collecting devices (40, 40, 40) are provided on the other side of the run out roller table that is opposite to side spray devices, so that side spray water being collected by the water collecting devices; b) controlling the side spray devices in a mode of open-in-pairs, i.e., side spray devices on either side of the run out roller table must be started simultaneously. The side spray method can effectively purge the residual water on the surface of steel strip having different width specifications, improves the cooling uniformity, and reduces splashes as far as possible to avoid adverse effects on the environment and electrical equipment.
MICROSTRUCTURE CALCULATING APPARATUS
An object is to predict a microstructure of Al in an industrial process more accurately than conventional techniques. In an information processor (1), an inter-step information integration section supplies a PC(i) and an MS(i, 0) to each i-th step calculating section included in a step calculating section. Each i-th step calculating section supplies an MS(i, t) and a TMP(i, t) to a microstructure calculating section and thereby causes the microstructure calculating section to find an MS(i, tfi), and supplies the MS(i, tfi) to the inter-step information integration section (11). The inter-step information integration section (11) sets, as an MS(i+1, 0), the MS(i, tfi) received from the i-th step calculating section.
System and method for producing steel products in the form of wires and/or bars
A system for the thermomechanical rolling of long semi-finished steel products includes a first rolling unit; a second rolling unit, arranged downstream of the first rolling unit; a first thermomechanical sizing block, arranged downstream of the second rolling unit; a second cooling device, arranged between the second rolling unit and the first thermomechanical sizing block; a cooling-bed, ring-laying and/or coil-winding device, arranged downstream of the first thermomechanical sizing block; a third cooling device, arranged between the first thermomechanical sizing block and the cooling-bed, ring-laying and/or coil-winding device; and a structure-sensor device, which is arranged between the first thermomechanical sizing block and the cooling-bed, ring-laying and/or coil-winding device, and can be used for determining directly in the ongoing process a martensitic structure, in particular a proportion of martensite in percent by area, in the thermomechanically rolled long semi-finished steel product or in the steel product.
COOLING A ROLLED PRODUCT UPSTREAM OF A FINISHING TRAIN OF A HOT ROLLING MILL
A method for cooling a rolled product in a cooling section which is located upstream of a finishing train of a hot rolling mill. The cooling section includes a cooling device which can deliver a coolant flow of a coolant onto a rolled product surface of the rolled product. In the method, a coolant flow is delivered, by means of each cooling device and in each cooling section pass, onto the rolled product surface, which flow is set to a set value that is assigned to the relevant cooling device for the cooling section pass. The set values for a cooling section pass are determined in a simulation of the cooling section pass so that surface temperatures, determined in the simulation, of the rolled product surface upon leaving active regions of the cooling device do not exceed a minimum value for a surface temperature of the rolled product surface.
Thermomechanical rolling of an aluminum plate
In a rolling process for reverse thermomechanically rolling an aluminum plate involving a plurality of rolling passes, identifying data are determined for thermally guiding the rolling process. Then a value of a state variable, from which a temperature of the aluminum plate can be deduced, is continuously measured and a pass schedule is determined for the rolling process on the basis of the value of the measured state variable and of the identifying data. The pass schedule provides for a rolling pause between at least two successive rolling passes, during which rolling of the aluminum plate is interrupted for cooling purposes.
EXTRA-THICK Q500QE BRIDGE STEEL PLATE AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR
The present application provides an extra-thick Q500qE bridge steel plate and a production method therefor. The production method involves direct rolling of the slab after three-stage heating before rolling and three-stage cooling of the steel plate after rolling. This method can produce a Q500qE steel plate with a maximum thickness of 150 mm, which meets the Z35 level Z-direction tensile performance requirements and the nondestructive testing requirements of Grade II or above according to GB/T 2970-2016 standard. The production process is simple, efficient, and cost-effective.