Disclosed is a method of emulsion concentration optimization for a cold continuous rolling mill set for achieving vibration suppression, the method comprising: defining the process parameters involved in the process of emulsion concentration optimization; setting an initial set value of an emulsion concentration comprehensive optimization target function for a cold continuous rolling mill set for achieving vibration suppression; calculating a bite angle of each stand; calculating a vibration determination index reference value of each stand; setting the emulsion concentration of each stand; calculating the outlet temperature of a strip steel of each stand; calculating the dynamic viscosity of an emulsion in a roll gap of each stand; calculating the oil film thickness in the roll gap of each stand; calculating the emulsion concentration comprehensive optimization target function; determining whether the inequation F(X)<F.sub.0 is established; determining whether the concentration of the emulsion exceeds a feasible region range, and outputting the optimal emulsion concentration set value.

Disclosed is a method of emulsion concentration optimization for a cold continuous rolling mill set for achieving vibration suppression, the method comprising: defining the process parameters involved in the process of emulsion concentration optimization; setting an initial set value of an emulsion concentration comprehensive optimization target function for a cold continuous rolling mill set for achieving vibration suppression; calculating a bite angle of each stand; calculating a vibration determination index reference value of each stand; setting the emulsion concentration of each stand; calculating the outlet temperature of a strip steel of each stand; calculating the dynamic viscosity of an emulsion in a roll gap of each stand; calculating the oil film thickness in the roll gap of each stand; calculating the emulsion concentration comprehensive optimization target function; determining whether the inequation F(X)<F.sub.0 is established; determining whether the concentration of the emulsion exceeds a feasible region range, and outputting the optimal emulsion concentration set value.

The invention concerns a method for cold rolling bright aluminium rolled products and comprises: (a) Providing a first aluminium alloy rolled product (b) Rolling said first product with a rolling mill (1) having at least one work roll ground to a finish (11), with a roughness Ra less than 1 m, and using a rolling lubricant (51) from a first container (2) comprising less than 150 mg/L of aluminium debris to obtain a second aluminium rolled product having at least one bright surface, (c) Transferring at least a portion of said rolling lubricant to a second container (3) (d) Filtering the lubricant from said second container (52) by using cross flow filtration (4) through a membrane (41), to obtain a cleaned rolling lubricant (54) comprising less than 10 mg/L and preferably less than 5 mg/L of aluminium debris preferentially having a mean diameter of less than 2 m, (e) Returning said cleaned rolling lubricant (54) to the first container.

A hybrid rolling mill includes at least one work stand and a lubrication system. The at least one work stand includes an upper work roll and a lower work roll. The lubrication system includes a first lubricant applicator and a second lubricant applicator. The first lubricant applicator is configured to supply a first lubricant at an entry side of the work stand in a first rolling mode. The second lubricant applicator is configured to supply a second lubricant at the entry side of the work stand in a second rolling mode.

A powder lubricant composition according to the present invention includes 65 parts by mass to 95 parts by mass of sodium borate, and 5 parts by mass to 35 parts by mass of cryolite. A method for manufacturing a seamless steel pipe according to the present invention includes adhering the above-described powder lubricant composition to a pipe inner surface of a work piece which is piercing rolled to have a tubular shape, and elongation rolling on the work piece after the adhering of the powder lubricant composition.

An oil in water lubricant fluid for use in steel cold rolling, comprising an oil in water emulsion having a particle size of 1 m or less, consisting of an oil phase and water, where the oil phase includes about 5 wt % to about 40 wt % of at least one polymeric surfactant, about 25 wt % to about 95 wt % base oil, about 0.2 wt % to about 10 wt % extreme pressure lubrication additives, and about 0.5 wt % to about 6 wt % other functional additives.

A method for rolling rolling stock, wherein a water-based cooling lubricant is applied to the rolling stock and/or to at least one roller which forms a roll gap, at least one water-soluble and tribologically active additive being added to the water-based cooling lubricant prior to application to the rolling stock and/or to the at least one roller.

A volatile methyl siloxane lubricant for use in the process of laminating lithium sheets into lithium films is disclosed.

A device for lubricating the cylinders of a roll stand, in particular for roll nip lubrication in a roll stand for strip-shaped rolling stock. A mixture of water and oil is produced by a mixing and spraying device (1). The mixture is sprayed onto at least one of the cylinders (2) of the roll stand and/or to the surface of the rolling stock (3). The mixing and spraying device (1) include an arrangement of several nozzle mixer units (4). Water is guided thereto by a first supply line (5) and oil is guided thereto by a second supply line (6).

The present disclosure relates to a lithium rolling apparatus for forming a lithium foil by rolling a lithium sheet and includes a first roll which contacts a first surface of the lithium sheet; a second roll which contacts a second surface of the lithium sheet; and a first conveyor device disposed at a rear side of the first roll and the second roll, including a belt which transports the lithium foil while controlling tension applied to the lithium foil by surface-contacting at least a part of the second surface of the lithium foil.