A device for cleaning a vent of a first forging die suitable for receiving, between the first die and a second die, a metal blank to be shaped in order to produce a metal part, the device for cleaning including a pump for injecting an aqueous solution, suitable for injecting the aqueous solution into the vent, an ultrasound generator, suitable for generating ultrasound waves within the vent, an air intake suitable for ensuring a venting of the vent, and a valve system for alternately controlling at least the injection of aqueous solution and ultrasound and the venting of the vent.

A device for cleaning a vent of a first forging die suitable for receiving, between the first die and a second die, a metal blank to be shaped in order to produce a metal part, the device for cleaning including a pump for injecting an aqueous solution, suitable for injecting the aqueous solution into the vent, an ultrasound generator, suitable for generating ultrasound waves within the vent, an air intake suitable for ensuring a venting of the vent, and a valve system for alternately controlling at least the injection of aqueous solution and ultrasound and the venting of the vent.

A method of cleaning an extrusion die from residual metal remaining after an extrusion process at a temperature below 600° C. and of recovering the residual metal includes providing a thrust member with at least one portion made of a polymeric material at the extrusion die; reciprocally moving the thrust member and the die; removing polymeric material not flowed out of the die during the preceding step; mechanically and/or chemically removing the residual metal not flowed out from the die during the moving step; and opening the extrusion die. The polymeric material in the moving step has a water content lower than 7% by weight with respect to the total weight of the polymeric material. During the moving step, the polymeric material is at least partially in a plastic deformation condition or melted so as to occupy the volume of the residual metal flowed out of the extrusion die.

A method of cleaning an extrusion die from residual metal remaining after an extrusion process at a temperature below 600° C. and of recovering the residual metal includes providing a thrust member with at least one portion made of a polymeric material at the extrusion die; reciprocally moving the thrust member and the die; removing polymeric material not flowed out of the die during the preceding step; mechanically and/or chemically removing the residual metal not flowed out from the die during the moving step; and opening the extrusion die. The polymeric material in the moving step has a water content lower than 7% by weight with respect to the total weight of the polymeric material. During the moving step, the polymeric material is at least partially in a plastic deformation condition or melted so as to occupy the volume of the residual metal flowed out of the extrusion die.

A high efficiency stripper nozzle, with a through hole configured to be connected to the through hole of another nozzle, guide, or nozzle, which comprises several radial channels that pass through the nozzle from the perimeter zone to the hole at its entrance zone. The nozzle may be divided into several pieces which can be connected together in a removable way and replaceable, which may form the radial channels between them with different sections and angles with respect to the axis of the hole. The radial channels may contact externally with an opening located on one of the surfaces of the nozzle or on one of the surfaces of the nozzle to which the nozzle is connected.

A high efficiency stripper nozzle, with a through hole configured to be connected to the through hole of another nozzle, guide, or nozzle, which comprises several radial channels that pass through the nozzle from the perimeter zone to the hole at its entrance zone. The nozzle may be divided into several pieces which can be connected together in a removable way and replaceable, which may form the radial channels between them with different sections and angles with respect to the axis of the hole. The radial channels may contact externally with an opening located on one of the surfaces of the nozzle or on one of the surfaces of the nozzle to which the nozzle is connected.

A method of cleaning an extrusion die from residual metal remaining after an extrusion process at a temperature below 600 C. and of recovering the residual metal includes providing a thrust member with at least one portion made of a polymeric material at the extrusion die; reciprocally moving the thrust member and the die; removing polymeric material not flowed out of the die during the preceding step; mechanically and/or chemically removing the residual metal not flowed out from the die during the moving step; and opening the extrusion die. The polymeric material in the moving step has a water content lower than 7% by weight with respect to the total weight of the polymeric material. During the moving step, the polymeric material is at least partially in a plastic deformation condition or melted so as to occupy the volume of the residual metal flowed out of the extrusion die.

A high efficiency stripper nozzle, with a through hole configured to be connected to the through hole of another nozzle, guide, or nozzle, which comprises several radial channels that pass through the nozzle from the perimeter zone to the hole at its entrance zone. The nozzle may be divided into several pieces which can be connected together in a removable way and replaceable, which may form the radial channels between them with different sections and angles with respect to the axis of the hole. The radial channels may contact externally with an opening located on one of the surfaces of the nozzle or on one of the surfaces of the nozzle to which the nozzle is connected.

A high efficiency stripper nozzle, with a through hole configured to be connected to the through hole of another nozzle, guide, or nozzle, which comprises several radial channels that pass through the nozzle from the perimeter zone to the hole at its entrance zone. The nozzle may be divided into several pieces which can be connected together in a removable way and replaceable, which may form the radial channels between them with different sections and angles with respect to the axis of the hole. The radial channels may contact externally with an opening located on one of the surfaces of the nozzle or on one of the surfaces of the nozzle to which the nozzle is connected.