The invention relates to a method of creasing sheets (12) by using a creasing tool (14, 20, 21) cooperating with a counter element (22, 23), comprising the following steps: a creasing plate blank (24′) is provided with at least one creasing projection (26) by plastically deforming the material of the blank (24′) so as to form a creasing plate (24), the creasing plate (24) is mounted to a creasing tool (14, 20, 21), sheets (12) to be provided with at least one crease are advanced through a gap between the creasing tool (14, 20, 21) and the counter element (22, 23).

The invention relates to a method for producing a rod- or pipe-shaped connecting element (100, 100′) having an end face (106) from a semi-finished connecting element (102) made of metal, in particular of a drill or chisel insertion end which is secured in an axially movable manner in a chuck of a hammer drill, a semi-finished connecting element (102) is provided, characterized in that at least one radially movable forming body (206) guided in the recesses (204) of a die (202) for forming at least one longitudinal groove (122, 124) closed on both sides in the semi-finished connecting element (102) has a smaller longitudinal extension (LR) than a planned length (L) of the longitudinal groove (122, 124) and that the forming of the at least one longitudinal groove (122, 124) closed on both sides in the semi-finished connecting element (102) is performed by radially applying the at least one forming body (206) and by subsequently axially shifting the semi-finished connecting element (102) in a longitudinal die opening (214) of the die (202).

The invention relates to a method for producing a rod- or pipe-shaped connecting element (100, 100′) having an end face (106) from a semi-finished connecting element (102) made of metal, in particular of a drill or chisel insertion end which is secured in an axially movable manner in a chuck of a hammer drill, a semi-finished connecting element (102) is provided, characterized in that at least one radially movable forming body (206) guided in the recesses (204) of a die (202) for forming at least one longitudinal groove (122, 124) closed on both sides in the semi-finished connecting element (102) has a smaller longitudinal extension (LR) than a planned length (L) of the longitudinal groove (122, 124) and that the forming of the at least one longitudinal groove (122, 124) closed on both sides in the semi-finished connecting element (102) is performed by radially applying the at least one forming body (206) and by subsequently axially shifting the semi-finished connecting element (102) in a longitudinal die opening (214) of the die (202).

In a progressive pressing device, a first state of a lifting part is a state not sandwiching an elongated metal plate between a lifting plate and an upper plate in a state in which a positioning pin and a positioning hole are not engaged, a second state is a state not sandwiching an elongated metal plate between a lifting plate and an upper plate in a state in which a positioning pin and a positioning hole are engaged, and a third state is a state sandwiching an elongated metal plate between a lifting plate and an upper plate in a state in which a positioning pin and a positioning hole are engaged.

This torsion beam manufacturing method is for manufacturing a torsion beam including a central portion of which a cross-section orthogonal to a longitudinal direction is a closed cross-section having a substantial V-shape or a substantial U-shape at any position in the longitudinal direction, and a shape changing portion which has a connection region leading to the central portion and including a closed cross-section having a shape different from the shape of the closed cross-section of the central portion. This torsion beam manufacturing method has a compression step of thickening at least the connection region through application of a compression force in the longitudinal direction to at least the connection region of a torsion beam material to obtain the torsion beam, the torsion beam material being formed with the central portion and the shape changing portion.

A shaping tool for connecting to a shaping device for deforming a portion of a workpiece. The shaping tool includes a clamping device having multiple clamping segments and a compressing head having a depression on one end for forming a portion of the workpiece. The compression head and the clamping device being integrally connected to each other, circumferentially, as a wholly exchangeable single tool unit and being axially movable relative to each other. The compression head additionally, on an opposing side from the depression, an attachment feature for connecting the single tool unit to a shaping piston of a shaping device.

A side wall of a pipe is clamped by a first die and a second die to thereby clamp the pipe. The first die and the second die are made to approach each other while an end of the pipe is pressed toward the first die by the third die along a longitudinal direction of the pipe, to thereby form a spool between the first die and the second die. In a state where the spool is clamped by the first die and the second die, the third die is separated from the pipe along the longitudinal direction of the pipe so as to separate the second die and the third die from each other. Clamping of the pipe is released such that the first die and the second die separate from the side wall of the pipe, to thereby unclamp the pipe.

A punching tool comprising a punch (42) and a die (46), in particular for manufacturing a creasing plate (24), the die having a straight recess (50) for accommodating material deformed by the punch (42), characterized in that the die (46) has an outer contour which extends, adjacent the open end of the recess (50), at an angle of less than 90° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the recess (50).

A punching tool comprising a punch (42) and a die (46), in particular for manufacturing a creasing plate (24), the die having a straight recess (50) for accommodating material deformed by the punch (42), characterized in that the die (46) has an outer contour which extends, adjacent the open end of the recess (50), at an angle of less than 90° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the recess (50).

A needle member includes: a tubular side wall through which a hollow portion extends in a longitudinal direction. An opening portion connected to the hollow portion extends laterally through the tubular side wall. The tubular side wall comprises a side wall reinforcement portion located at a position opposing the opening portion, wherein the hollow portion is interposed between the opening portion and the side wall reinforcement portion.