A roller stand for a continuous billet casting machine, having a carrying frame for mounting at least one lower supporting roller and at least two lateral supporting rollers. The lateral supporting rollers are mounted elastically on the carrying frame by means of at least one passive elastic element, and have an amount of elasticity at least in a direction perpendicular to the axes of rotation of the lateral supporting rollers. A method for determining the position and/or the shape of a billet is provided. During passage through at least one roller stand, alterations in the position at least of the lateral supporting rollers relative to a reference are detected and, on the basis of this information, the shape of the billet and/or the position of the billet in relation to the center line of the billet-guide channel are/is determined.

A real-time monitoring method for continuous casting process and a stability analysis method for continuous casting process includes several sub-processes divided according to the process sequence of the continuous casting process. The real-time monitoring method includes: determining the current sub-process of continuous casting process according slab length data and slab speed data, performing an abnormality diagnosis on the real-time data of key parameters corresponding to the current sub-process, and generating abnormality diagnosis results corresponding to the current sub-process. The stability analysis method provides: dividing actual data of key parameters into data segments corresponding to a plurality of sub-processes, inputting the actual data of key parameters belonging to the corresponding data segments into a stability feature model, outputting a stability feature index, performing abnormality diagnosis on the stability feature index, and generating an abnormality diagnosis result corresponding to the corresponding sub-process based on the output of the abnormality diagnosis.

A method for the continuous casting of a metal strand in a continuous casting installation, in which, in a casting machine, the metal formed into a slab, with a still molten core, is brought out vertically from a mold, wherein, downstream of the mold in the conveying direction, the slab is made to move along a casting bow, through a number of casting bow segments, and is deflected into the horizontal, wherein each casting bow segment has a number of segment rollers, which are designed for coming into contact with the surface of the slab. In the region before the end of the casting machine, a number of segment rollers are lifted off from the surface of the slab, or are not installed in receptacles provided, and so the contact between the slab and the segment roller is interrupted or there is no contact.

Method to obtain a continuous casting apparatus to cast, through the casting cavity of a crystallizer of a mold, a cast product with a polygonal cross section.

Provided is a roller assembly which includes: a supporter configured to rotatably support a roller disposed in a movement path of a to-be-treated material; a fixed shaft attached to a rear surface of the supporter and having at least a stretchable portion; a body attached to the rear surface side of the supporter so as to surround the fixed shaft; and a plunger attached so as to connect the body and the fixed shaft and formed so that at least a portion thereof advances and retreats with respect to the movement path, a casting device provided with the roller assembly, and a roller separating method, wherein the roller assembly is capable of separating the roller from the movement path during emergency.

A method and a device for regulating a continuous casting system. The continuous casting system has a mold (1) and a strand guide (8) which is arranged downstream of the mold (1). Molten metal (3) is cast into the mold (1), in particular via an inlet device (4). The molten metal hardens on walls (1a) of the mold (1), such that a metal strand (7) with a hardened strand shell (5) and a still liquid core (6) is formed. The metal strand (7) is drawn out of the mold (1) by mutually spaced rollers (8b) of the strand guide (8), and a measurement variable is ascertained which correlates to the undulation of the casting level formed in the mold. The measurement variable is processed using at least one computing specification and is used to reduce the undulation of the casting level. In order to reduce the undulations of the casting level, the mutual spacing of opposing rollers (8b) of the strand guide is changed cyclically prior to the full hardening point (D).

A roller stand for a continuous billet casting machine, having a carrying frame for mounting at least one lower supporting roller and at least two lateral supporting rollers. The lateral supporting rollers are mounted elastically on the carrying frame by means of at least one passive elastic element, and have an amount of elasticity at least in a direction perpendicular to the axes of rotation of the lateral supporting rollers. A method for determining the position and/or the shape of a billet is provided. During passage through at least one roller stand, alterations in the position at least of the lateral supporting rollers relative to a reference are detected and, on the basis of this information, the shape of the billet and/or the position of the billet in relation to the center line of the billet-guide channel are/is determined.

A system for on-line measuring the thickness of a continuous casting billet and adjusting a rolling reduction amount, is capable of giving an accurate, constant and rapid feedback on the thickness of the billet in the continuous casting process online, avoiding the deviation of the rolling reduction amount of the billet in the continuous casting production process which is triggered by the factors such as the capacity of the continuous casting equipment, the execution deviation of the rolling reduction process, the metal solidification attribute such as non-preset expansion and contraction, so as to maximize the function of the continuous casting rolling reduction and improve the solidification quality of the billet.

A device for determining orientation of an object, including a measurement body, which reflects electromagnetic radiation and can be brought into physical contact with a surface of the object to determine the orientation. The device includes: a measurement carriage movable along the object during the determination of the orientation and which has a sliding surface that can be brought into physical contact with the object; a retaining unit which retains the measurement body and is connected to the measurement carriage so as to be pivotable between a maximal position, in which the measurement body protrudes beyond the sliding surface on the object side, and a minimal position, in which the measurement body does not protrude beyond the sliding surface on the object side; and a restoring device that applies a force to the retaining unit toward the maximal position.

Provided is a roller assembly which includes: a supporter configured to rotatably support a roller disposed in a movement path of a to-be-treated material; a fixed shaft attached to a rear surface of the supporter and having at least a stretchable portion; a body attached to the rear surface side of the supporter so as to surround the fixed shaft; and a plunger attached so as to connect the body and the fixed shaft and formed so that at least a portion thereof advances and retreats with respect to the movement path, a casting device provided with the roller assembly, and a roller separating method, wherein the roller assembly is capable of separating the roller from the movement path during emergency.