A soldering method includes intermittently ejecting a solder jet to a workpiece from a jet nozzle, and spraying gas on an outer side surface of the jet nozzle when stopping ejection of the solder jet from the jet nozzle. And a soldering apparatus includes a first nozzle from which a solder jet is intermittently ejected to a workpiece, and a second nozzle from which gas is sprayed on an outer side surface of the first nozzle.

A wave soldering machine includes a housing and a conveyor coupled to the housing. The conveyor is configured to deliver a printed circuit board through the housing. The wave soldering machine further includes a wave soldering station coupled to the housing. The wave soldering station includes a reservoir of solder material, and an adjustable wave solder nozzle assembly adapted to create a solder wave. The adjustable wave solder nozzle assembly has a first curve plate and a second curve plate that together define a nozzle. The second curve plate is movable with respect to the first curve plate between a close proximate position in which the second curve plate is proximate the first curve plate and a spaced apart position in which the second curve plate is spaced from the first curve plate to adjust a width of the nozzle.

A soldering device includes a detection sensor which can detect a liquid level height of molten solder inside a solder bath. It is determined whether or not a detection height which is the detected liquid level height is greater than or equal to a first set height which is arbitrarily set. In a case where the detection height is greater than or equal to the first set height, it is estimated that the amount of molten solder capable of performing a soldering work for a predetermined number or more of boards is stored in the solder bath. The amount of molten solder stored in the solder bath is estimated by multiplying a difference between a detection height which is the detected liquid level height of the molten solder and a second set height which is preset, by an area inside the solder bath in a horizontal direction.

A soldering module for a soldering system for selective wave soldering, having at least one first and one second solder pot, wherein the solder pots are displaceable along an x-axis by means of an x-axis drive, along a y-axis by means of a y-axis drive, and along a z-axis by means of a z-axis drive, wherein the axes are all arranged orthogonally in relation to each other; wherein two y-axis drives and two moving devices are provided on which the solder pots are displaceable along the y-axis by means of the y-axis drives; wherein a first moving device is associated with the first solder pot, and wherein a second moving device which is different from the first moving device is associated with the second solder pot.

An apparatus for increasing solder hole-fill in a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) are provided in the illustrative embodiments. In the PCBA comprising a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) and the device, a pin of a device is caused to move in a first direction, the pin occupying a hole in the PCB, the hole being filled to a first distance by a solder material. By causing the pin to move, the solder material is drawn into the hole up to a second distance that is greater than the first distance. The pin is allowed to move in a second direction, to return the pin to an initial position in the hole. Allowing the pin to move in the second direction keeps the solder material at a third distance, wherein the third distance is greater than the first distance in the hole.

A soldering device, in particular a soldering crucible for selective flow soldering, having a solder reservoir which is designed for storing a solder, in particular a molten solder, with a soldering nozzle and with a solder pump which is designed for conveying the solder out of the solder reservoir through the soldering nozzle, wherein the soldering device has an upper part and a lower part, wherein the upper part is releasably connectable to the lower part, and comprises the solder reservoir and the soldering nozzle, wherein a feed channel of the solder pump is disposed in the upper part and a device for generating a moving magnetic field of the solder pump is disposed in the lower part, designed (said device for generating a moving magnetic field) for generating a moving magnetic field along the feed channel.

Solder housed in flow tank 20 is ejected from nozzle 22 by a pump provided inside flow tank 20. Jet motor 26 that drives the pump is provided outside flow tank 20, and cooling device 30 is provided between flow tank 20 and jet motor 26. Cooling device 30 includes cooling pipe 52 that is formed folded back on itself. Nitrogen gas is supplied from an upper end of cooling pipe 52, flows along cooling pipe 52, and flows out of a lower end of cooling pipe 52 so as to be supplied to flow tank 20. The temperature of the nitrogen gas increases due to heat dissipated from jet motor 26, thus lowering the temperature of jet motor 26. Heat is transferred from jet motor 26 to the nitrogen gas, and jet motor 26 is cooled satisfactorily.

A method of manufacturing a pallet for use during manufacture of a printed circuit board assembly includes determining optimal solder flow for establishing connections between lead pins of a plurality of pin-through-hole components arranged on a circuit board, designing a pallet to include geometries configured to provide the optimal solder flow when the pallet, supporting the circuit board thereon, is passed through a wave solder machine, and creating the pallet based on the design. Pallets configured for optimal solder flow and methods of manufacturing printed circuit board assemblies using such pallet are also provided.

A wave soldering tank includes a soldering tank body for housing molten solder and a solder feed chamber disposed within the soldering tank body. An axial-flow, multiple-blade screw-type pump is disposed so as to draw molten solder into the solder feed chamber through an inlet and discharge the molten solder through an outlet. In a preferred embodiment, the pump includes a rotatable hub and a plurality of helical blades secured to the hub at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the hub, each of the blades overlapping an adjoining one of the blades when the blades are viewed in the axial direction of the impeller.

A wave soldering machine includes a housing and a conveyor coupled to the housing. The conveyor is configured to deliver a printed circuit board through the housing. The wave soldering machine further includes a wave soldering station coupled to the housing. The wave soldering station includes a reservoir of solder material, and an adjustable wave solder nozzle assembly adapted to create a solder wave. The adjustable wave solder nozzle assembly has a first curve plate and a second curve plate that together define a nozzle. The second curve plate is movable with respect to the first curve plate between a close proximate position in which the second curve plate is proximate the first curve plate and a spaced apart position in which the second curve plate is spaced from the first curve plate to adjust a width of the nozzle.