A manipulator system includes a manipulator configured for guiding an instrument. The system furthermore includes a controller configured to actuate the manipulator such that the instrument is pressed with a pressing force against a human body. A force reduction input device is provided separately from the manipulator and is operable by an operator to reduce the pressing force.

A manipulator system includes a manipulator configured for guiding an instrument. The system furthermore includes a controller configured to actuate the manipulator such that the instrument is pressed with a pressing force against a human body. A force reduction input device is provided separately from the manipulator and is operable by an operator to reduce the pressing force.

A master-slave system includes: a master unit including an operation end, an operation detector that detects operational information inputted by a force being applied to the operation end, and a force applier that gives a force to the operation end; a slave unit including an action part, and an operation part that moves the action part; and a control device. The control device outputs, according to a regulating condition and the operational information, a command for causing the operation part to operate the action part to carry out operation reflecting the regulating condition. The control device outputs, according to the regulating condition, a command for causing the force applier to give a force to the operation end against the input to the operation end that commands the given movement of the action part.

A master-slave system includes: a master unit including an operation end, an operation detector that detects operational information inputted by a force being applied to the operation end, and a force applier that gives a force to the operation end; a slave unit including an action part, and an operation part that moves the action part; and a control device. The control device outputs, according to a regulating condition and the operational information, a command for causing the operation part to operate the action part to carry out operation reflecting the regulating condition. The control device outputs, according to the regulating condition, a command for causing the force applier to give a force to the operation end against the input to the operation end that commands the given movement of the action part.

A surgical robot system includes a robot system including a robotic arm having a surgical instrument coupled thereto, a surgical console including an input device, and a control unit configured to control the robotic arm based on input commands from the input device. The input device includes a gimbal including first, second, and third links, a handle controller coupled to the first link of the gimbal, and a gimbal-mounted actuator assembly including a first actuator supported on the gimbal. The first actuator is configured to effect a function of the surgical instrument coupled to the robotic arm.

A robot system (100) of the present disclosure includes a robot (101) installed in a workarea (201), an interface (102), a display (105), and a control device (111). When operating the robot (101) to perform a kind of work defined beforehand to a workpiece (300) based on manipulational command information on the robot (101) inputted from the interface (102), the control device (111) displays on the display (105) a spatial relationship between the workpiece (300) and the robot (101) in a state where the workpiece and the robot are seen from a direction different from a direction in which an operator looks at the robot (101) from a manipulation area (202) that is a space different from the workarea (201), based on three-dimensional model information on the workpiece (300), three-dimensional model information on the robot (101), and the manipulational command information.

A robot system (100) of the present disclosure includes a robot (101) installed in a workarea (201), an interface (102), a display (105), and a control device (111). When operating the robot (101) to perform a kind of work defined beforehand to a workpiece (300) based on manipulational command information on the robot (101) inputted from the interface (102), the control device (111) displays on the display (105) a spatial relationship between the workpiece (300) and the robot (101) in a state where the workpiece and the robot are seen from a direction different from a direction in which an operator looks at the robot (101) from a manipulation area (202) that is a space different from the workarea (201), based on three-dimensional model information on the workpiece (300), three-dimensional model information on the robot (101), and the manipulational command information.

The present disclosure discloses an autonomous mobile grabbing method for a mechanical arm based on visual-haptic fusion under a complex illumination condition, which mainly includes approaching control over a target position and feedback control over environment information.

According to the method, under the complex illumination condition, weighted fusion is conducted on visible light and depth images of a preselected region, identification and positioning of a target object are completed based on a deep neural network, and a mobile mechanical arm is driven to continuously approach the target object; in addition, the pose of the mechanical arm is adjusted according to contact force information of a sensor module, the external environment and the target object; and meanwhile, visual information and haptic information of the target object are fused, and the optimal grabbing pose and the appropriate grabbing force of the target object are selected.

By adopting the method, the object positioning precision and the grabbing accuracy are improved, the collision damage and instability of the mechanical arm are effectively prevented, and the harmful deformation of the grabbed object is reduced.

An operation device for a surgical manipulator includes an input device that operates the surgical manipulator. The input device includes a plurality of joints and a plurality of motors that drives the plurality of joints, and reduction ratios in power transmission paths from the plurality of motors to the plurality of joints, respectively, are 0.5 or more and 30 or less.

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to methods, computer program products, and computer systems of a robotic apparatus with robotic instructions replicating a food preparation recipe. In one embodiment, a robotic control platform, comprises one or more sensors; a mechanical robotic structure including one or more end effectors, and one or more robotic arms; an electronic library database of minimanipulations; a robotic planning module configured for real-time planning and adjustment based at least in part on the sensor data received from the one or more sensors in an electronic multi-stage process file, the electronic multi-stage process recipe file including a sequence of minimanipulations and associated timing data; a robotic interpreter module configured for reading the minimanipulation steps from the minimanipulation library and converting to a machine code; and a robotic execution module configured for executing the minimanipulation steps by the robotic platform to accomplish a functional result.