A method and plant for cooling a mixture of concrete, includes: loading in a hermetically sealed tank a given quantity of ingredients to form the concrete, the ingredients including a predetermined quantity of water; regulating the pressure in the tank to obtain a transitory degree of vacuum in the tank; regulating the pressure inside a hermetically sealed condensation chamber to obtain a basic degree of vacuum in the condensation chamber that is greater than the transitory degree of vacuum, such that the pressure in the condensation chamber is lower than the pressure in the tank; operatively connecting the tank and the condensation chamber to substantially equalize the internal pressure in the tank and in the condensation chamber to a resulting degree of vacuum and to cause at least partial evaporation of the water from the tank towards the condensation chamber to lower the temperature of the ingredients in the tank.

Method and equipment for conditioning wet concrete (703), the wet concrete (703) being agitated in a revolving-drum concrete mixer (702), thereby bringing changing portions of the wet concrete (703) to a free surface (706) of the wet concrete (703) inside the mixer (702), the agitated wet concrete (703) being cooled and partially carbonated in that liquid and/or solid carbon dioxide is supplied to the concrete mixer (702) simultaneously with liquid nitrogen so that both the supplied nitrogen and the supplied carbon dioxide contact the free surface (706) of the wet concrete (703).

Aspects involve an aggregate plow system that may be used in a system for cooling aggregate, such as may be found in a batch plant involved in producing concrete. The plow system generally contacts aggregate as it is conveyed by a conveyor belt to create a furrow within the aggregate prior to dispensing of liquid nitrogen or other coolant onto the aggregate. Additionally, the plow assembly may mix the ingredients of the aggregate on the belt by disputing the aggregate piled on the conveyor belt. The formation of the furrow, in place of a mound of aggregate on the belt, aids in retaining liquid nitrogen in the furrow such that it may better penetrate into the aggregate and thereby improving cooling. In either and both ways, the plow assembly improves dispersion of the coolant on and into the aggregate as it is conveyed by the conveyor belt.

Method and installation (100) for providing a batch of fresh concrete having a temperature in a predetermined temperature range at a remote point of use, whereby a control unit (140) controls at least one step of cooling of cement and/or aggregate and/or mixing water before mixing and/or of the fresh concrete, during the production of the batch.

A hydraulic system for a concrete mixer vehicle including an electronically controlled variable displacement hydraulic pump, a distribution manifold fluidly coupled to the hydraulic pump, a hydraulic fan motor coupled to a fan and fluidly coupled to the distribution manifold, an auxiliary system fluidly coupled to the distribution manifold, and a controller structured to: determine a total system demand based at least in part on a fan motor demand and an auxiliary system demand, adjust a displacement of the hydraulic pump to satisfy the total system demand, and operate the hydraulic pump at a pump speed to satisfy the total system demand.

Aspects involve controlling application of a coolant, such as liquid nitrogen, to an aggregate on a conveyance system based on detecting the presence of the aggregate on the conveyance system. A sensor, such as a load sensor, may be located on or near the conveyance system upstream from a dispensing system of the coolant. The load sensor may detect the presence of aggregate on the conveyance device and provide an indication of the presence to a controller. The controller may, in turn, control a dispensing system to either apply or prevent application of the coolant onto the aggregate in response to the output of the load sensor. Through controlling of the dispensing system based on detection of the presence of aggregate on the conveyance device, damage to the conveyance device may be avoided or prevented, prolonging the life of the conveyance device.

Provided herein are methods, apparatus, and systems for delivering carbon dioxide as a mixture of solid and gaseous carbon dioxide to a destination.

An apparatus for cooling fresh concrete using a frame through which the fresh concrete can flow and at least one spoke arranged in the frame. Wherein the at least one spoke has at least one nozzle for discharging a coolant into the fresh concrete. The coolant may be liquid nitrogen or liquid carbon dioxide. The coolant may be introduced into fresh concrete in such a way that the coolant is enclosed by the fresh concrete. In this way, the fresh concrete can be cooled efficiently without large amounts of the coolant being released into the environment and without the fresh concrete becoming so cold in places that damage to, for example, the transport vehicle can occur. The apparatus may be used, in particular, when filling the transport vehicle.

Aspects involve estimating transitions in properties of a concrete mixture prior to batching and during transport of the mixture from a first location, such as a concrete batch plant, to a second location, such as a job site and controlling a mixture of ingredients for concrete in response. A tool may execute a method for estimating an initial temperature at batching and a change in temperature of the concrete mixture during transport due to the exothermic reaction of the mixture, percentages and types of ingredients of the mixture, and/or environmental factors along a transit route. A control system at the concrete batching plant may control one or more components of the concrete batch plant in response to the estimated temperature change, such as a dispenser of an ingredient of the mixture and/or a heating or cooling mechanism to adjust the temperature of an ingredient of the concrete mixture.

Aspects involve estimating transitions in properties of a concrete mixture prior to batching and during transport of the mixture from a first location, such as a concrete batch plant, to a second location, such as a job site and controlling a mixture of ingredients for concrete in response. A tool may execute a method for estimating an initial temperature at batching and a change in temperature of the concrete mixture during transport due to the exothermic reaction of the mixture, percentages and types of ingredients of the mixture, and/or environmental factors along a transit route. A control system at the concrete batching plant may control one or more components of the concrete batch plant in response to the estimated temperature change, such as a dispenser of an ingredient of the mixture and/or a heating or cooling mechanism to adjust the temperature of an ingredient of the concrete mixture.