An injection molding machine includes an injection apparatus having a screw rotation driving section for rotating a screw inserted to a heat sleeve and a screw forward/rear move driving section for forwardly or rearwardly moving the screw at least by a hydraulic cylinder, including a unique screw for which an L/D ratio between a screw length and a screw diameter is set as a specific value to the injection apparatus. The injection apparatus includes a cylinder attachment mechanism having a cylinder detachable section that provides the detachability of at least two or more different types of hydraulic cylinders adaptable to a molded piece that can be molded by the unique screw.

An injection apparatus of one embodiment includes a cylinder, a screw provided inside the cylinder, and a drive mechanism configured to rotate the screw, move the screw forward, and move the screw backward. The drive mechanism includes a piston having a piston rod and a rotating body which is arranged around the piston rod and is driven to rotate around a central axis of the piston rod as a rotation axis. A plurality of external teeth extending in the direction of the central axis of the piston rod are provided on the piston rod, and a plurality of internal teeth meshing with the external teeth are provided on the rotating body. Also, the screw is non-rotatably connected to a distal end side of the piston rod.

An injection apparatus of one embodiment includes a cylinder, a screw, and a drive mechanism configured to drive the screw. The drive mechanism includes a piston having a hollow piston rod, a connection rod having one end side inserted into the piston rod, the connection rod being rotatable with respect to the piston and movable integrally with the piston in a direction of a central axis of the piston rod, and a rotating body which is arranged around the connection rod and is driven to rotate around a central axis of the connection rod as a rotation axis. A plurality of external teeth are provided on the connection rod, and a plurality of internal teeth meshing with the external teeth are provided on the rotating body. Also, the screw is non-rotatably connected to the other end side of the connection rod protruding from the piston rod.

A screw-moving assembly (100) for a screw assembly (903), the screw-moving assembly (100) comprising: a screw-moving actuator (102); and a bias-adjustment mechanism (104); wherein the screw-moving actuator (102) and the bias-adjustment mechanism (104) are configured to connect to the screw assembly (903); the screw-moving actuator (102) is configured to transmit, in use, a screw-translation force (112) to a longitudinal central axis (905) of the screw assembly (903); and the bias-adjustment mechanism (104) is configured to transmit, in use, a biasing force (114) to the longitudinal central axis (905) of the screw assembly (903).

An injection apparatus of one embodiment includes a cylinder, a screw, and a drive mechanism configured to drive the screw. The drive mechanism includes a piston having a hollow piston rod, a connection rod having one end side inserted into the piston rod, the connection rod being rotatable with respect to the piston and movable integrally with the piston in a direction of a central axis of the piston rod, and a rotating body which is arranged around the connection rod and is driven to rotate around a central axis of the connection rod as a rotation axis. A plurality of external teeth are provided on the connection rod, and a plurality of internal teeth meshing with the external teeth are provided on the rotating body. Also, the screw is non-rotatably connected to the other end side of the connection rod protruding from the piston rod.

An injection apparatus of one embodiment includes a cylinder, a screw provided inside the cylinder, and a drive mechanism configured to rotate the screw, move the screw forward, and move the screw backward. The drive mechanism includes a piston having a piston rod and a rotating body which is arranged around the piston rod and is driven to rotate around a central axis of the piston rod as a rotation axis. A plurality of external teeth extending in the direction of the central axis of the piston rod are provided on the piston rod, and a plurality of internal teeth meshing with the external teeth are provided on the rotating body. Also, the screw is non-rotatably connected to a distal end side of the piston rod.