In a measuring arrangement for determining properties of a material to be extruded while an extrusion process is being carried out in an extruder, at least one extruder screw is rotatably mounted in a tubular guide in a barrel and is connected to a rotary drive. Material to be extruded is fed to the tubular guide at one end and is removed as finish-extruded material at an oppositely arranged discharge. Arranged at measuring positions at predeterminable defined intervals on the wall of the tubular guide along the longitudinal axis of the extruder screw are multiple first sound transducers, which are designed for the detection of sound waves that are generated during the extrusion process by the extrusion process as process noises and/or are emitted by a second sound transducer, arranged at one end of the tubular guide, in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the extruder screw and into the material to be extruded that is conveyed through a mixing chamber present in the tubular guide.

The present disclosure relates to a method for calibrating a stationary THz measuring device which measures geometric properties of a profile by means of one or more THz sensors during an extrusion of the profile, comprising at least one or more steps.

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods relating to the application of composite radius filler materials. An example material feed system includes a material container configured to contain a composite material and a material feed actuator. The material feed system also includes a nozzle coupled to the material container and a workpiece sensor configured to provide information about a workpiece. The material feed system also includes a controller. The controller is configured to receive, from the workpiece sensor, workpiece information. The workpiece information is indicative of at least one surface of the workpiece. The controller is also configured to, based on the workpiece information, cause the material feed actuator to apply a force to the composite material contained in the material container so as to extrude at least a portion of the composite material out of the nozzle and onto a surface of the workpiece.

Calibration method for machines for the production of segmented extruded products comprising the steps of: activating an extrusion process according to a plurality of operating parameters suitable for producing a segmented extruded product having at least one segmentation portion (6); injecting a marker at the segmentation portion (6) during its extrusion; detecting a plurality of characterizing parameters of the marker and/or of the segmentation portion (6), by selecting at least one of spatial distribution of the segmentation portion (6) and axial and/or radial position of the segmentation portion (6); selecting at least one operating parameter according to at least one of the detected characterizing parameters, so as to modify spatial distributions and/or axial and/or radial positions of the segmentation portion (6).

In-line inspection and control system to in-situ monitor an extrudate during extrusion. A light beam illuminates a line on the outside circumference of the extrudate skin recording the curvature. A master profile of the illuminated defect-free skin is recorded and compared to successive monitoring of the illuminated skin. Differences from the comparison indicate skin and/or shape defects. A real-time feedback to automatically adjust process control hardware reduces or eliminates the skin and shape defects based on the monitoring and comparison.

A device for measuring a strand that is tubular includes a first radiation source to emit terahertz radiation in a first measurement region from an inside onto an inner surface of the strand. A first radiation receiver receives terahertz radiation reflected by the strand in a second measurement region. A first evaluation apparatus determines at least one geometric parameter of the strand in the first measurement region. A second radiation source emits terahertz radiation in the second measurement region from an outside onto an outer surface of the strand. A second radiation receiver receives terahertz radiation reflected by the strand in the second measurement region. A second evaluation apparatus determines at least one geometric parameter of the strand in the second measurement region. A third evaluation apparatus determines a change in the at least one geometric parameter of the strand between the first and second measurement regions.

In a method for producing batteries in which a suspension with a variable product parameter is extruded in an extrusion process by means of an extruder as an electrode paste, a number of extrusion parameters of the extrusion process are determined, an extruder-specific stress model is calculated on the basis of the extrusion parameters, and the extrusion process is controlled in an open loop and/or regulated, i.e., controlled in a closed loop, on the basis of the stress model.

The invention relates to a THz measuring method for measuring a measured object (6), for example, a pipe made of a plastics or rubber, comprising a calibrating step for measuring an empty time of flight of at least one THz transmission beam through an empty path between a first measuring position (MP1) and a second measuring position (MP2) of a measuring region (4) without the measured object (6) and determining the empty path (s0), positioning a measured object (6) in the measuring region (4) between measuring positions (MP1, MP2), carrying out a first THz-measurement from the first measuring position (MP1) using a THz transmission beam (20-1) along a first optical axis (A) while measuring a first exterior time of flight (tL1) up to an exterior surface (6a) of the measured object (6), a first wall time of flight (tR1) through a first wall region of the measured object (6) and an interior time of flight (tL2, tL2_1) through an interior space (6c) of the measured object, carrying out a second THz-measurement from the second measuring position (MP1) along a second optical axis (A) while measuring a second exterior time of flight (tL3) between the second measuring position (MP2) and the exterior surface (6a) of the measured object (6) and a second wall time of flight (tR2) through a second wall region of the measured object (6) determining a total time of flight (tges_R) through the measuring region (4) with the measured object, and determining a first wall thickness (sR1) of the first wall region and a second wall thickness (sR2) of the second wall region from the measured times of flight (St7).

The invention relates to a monitoring method for monitoring a film bubble (FB) in a discharge region (112) downstream of a discharge nozzle (110) of a blown film device (100), comprising the following steps: optically detecting at least one contour parameter (KP) of a film contour (FK) of the film bubble (FB) in the discharge region (112), comparing the at least one detected contour parameter (KP) with a specific preset value (VW), determining a contour deviation (KA) between the at least one detected contour parameter (KP) and the specific preset value (VW), outputting the contour deviation (KA) as monitoring result (UE).

An apparatus for depositing a radius filler, made of a homogeneous material, into a groove, formed in a workpiece comprises a chassis, first means for extruding the radius filler along an extrusion axis, second means for providing the homogeneous material to the first means, and third means for compacting the radius filler in the groove. The apparatus also comprises a first sensor configured to provide first-sensor output. The apparatus further comprises a controller, operatively coupled to the first means, the second means, and the first sensor. Based on the first-sensor output, the controller is configured to determine the first geometric characteristics of the groove. In addition, based on the first geometric characteristics, the controller is configured to control second geometric characteristics of the radius filler, extruded by the first means, as the tool center point is moved relative to the groove.