B29C2948/922

MEASURING ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING PROPERTIES OF A MATERIAL TO BE EXTRUDED WHILE A SCREW-EXTRUSION PROCESS IS BEING CARRIED OUT
20230011838 · 2023-01-12 ·

In a measuring arrangement for determining properties of a material to be extruded while an extrusion process is being carried out in an extruder, at least one extruder screw is rotatably mounted in a tubular guide in a barrel and is connected to a rotary drive. Material to be extruded is fed to the tubular guide at one end and is removed as finish-extruded material at an oppositely arranged discharge. Arranged at measuring positions at predeterminable defined intervals on the wall of the tubular guide along the longitudinal axis of the extruder screw are multiple first sound transducers, which are designed for the detection of sound waves that are generated during the extrusion process by the extrusion process as process noises and/or are emitted by a second sound transducer, arranged at one end of the tubular guide, in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the extruder screw and into the material to be extruded that is conveyed through a mixing chamber present in the tubular guide.

METHODS FOR CONTROLLING POLYMER CHAIN SCISSION

Methods for extrusion of polyolefins (110) that utilize melt temperature to control molecular weight and also reduce gels. Disclosed herein is an example method for controlling polymer chain scission in an extrusion system (100), comprising: melting a polyolefin resin (110) in extruder (102) at a first melt temperature to form a first melt (112); passing the first melt (112) through a screen pack (106); forming the first melt 112) into a first polyolefin product (116, 118); melting additional polyolefin resin (110) of the same grade in the extruder (102) at a second melt temperature to form a second melt (112), wherein the second melt temperature differs from the first melt temperature by 5° C. or more to control chain scission in the extruder (102); passing the second melt (112) through the screen pack (106); and forming the second melt (112) into a second polyolefin product (116, 118).

METHOD AND CONTROLLING SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING POLYMER VISCOSITY QUALITY
20220410099 · 2022-12-29 ·

A method for controlling polymer viscosity quality in a compounding process of polymers (110) using at least one extruder (111) is disclosed. The method comprises: a) at least one measurement step (112), wherein at least one influence variable affecting viscosity of the compound is determined by using at least one sensor (114); b) at least one prediction step (116), wherein an expected viscosity (117) of the compound is determined considering the influence variable by using at least one prediction unit (118), wherein the prediction unit (118) comprises at least one analysis tool comprising at least one trained model; c) at least one evaluation step (120), wherein the expected viscosity (117) of the compound is compared to at least one pre-defined and/or pre-determined threshold value, wherein at least one item of output information is generated depending on said comparison; and d) at least one control step (122), wherein the item of output information is displayed using at least one display device (124), wherein the output information comprises at least one handling recommendation (126) for at least one setting of the extruder (111). Further disclosed are a computer program, specifically an application, and a controlling system (138) for controlling polymer viscosity quality in a compounding process of polymers (110).

METHODS FOR OPTIMIZED EXTRUDER STARTUP

Methods for startup of an extruder include (a) initiating feed of a polymer resin to the extruder using a volumetric feeder such that, where the melt index of the polymer resin is less than 10 g/10 min (ASTM D1238 at 230° C., 2.16 kg), the volumetric feeder is operated at a first volumetric feeder speed; or (b) initiating feed of a polymer resin to the extruder using the volumetric feeder such that, where the melt index of the polymer resin is 10 g/10 min or greater, the volumetric feeder is operated at a second volumetric feeder speed greater than the first. The first volumetric feeder speed can range from about 20% to about 25% of the volumetric feeder max speed; and the second volumetric feeder speed can range from about 30% to about 35% of the volumetric feeder max speed.

PRODUCTION METHOD FOR LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT POLYMER, AND PRODUCTION DEVICE AND PRODUCTION METHOD FOR MELT-BLOWN NON-WOVEN FABRIC

A production method for a low molecular weight polymer suitable for a melt-blown non-woven fabric and a production device for melt-blown non-woven fabric, with which a high molecular weight polymer can be reduced in molecular weight by applying a shear force to the high molecular weight polymer without adding an additive. The low molecular weight polymer and the melt-blown non-woven fabric are produced using a continuous high shearing device that applies a shear force to the high molecular weight polymer serving as a raw material by rotation of a screw body to reduce the molecular weight of the high molecular weight polymer so as to obtain a low molecular weight polymer, and cools the low molecular weight polymer by passing the low molecular weight polymer through a passage arranged in the axial direction inside the screw body.

EXTRUSION AGENT FOR POLYOLEFINS EXTRUDABLE IN THE FORM OF FIBRES

The invention relates to an extrusion-assisting agent containing low-viscosity thermoplastic fluorinated polymers and preferably not containing a synergist. The invention also relates to the use of the extrusion agent for extrusion in the form of monofilament or multifilament fibres or non-woven materials, and to the extrusion method.

LIQUID CRYSTAL POLYMER FILM, FLEXIBLE COPPER-CLAD LAMINATED BOARD, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF LIQUID CRYSTAL POLYMER FILM
20230203376 · 2023-06-29 · ·

Provided are a liquid crystal polymer film including a liquid crystal polymer, in which a melting point is 315° C. or higher and a number-average molecular weight is 13,000 or more and 150,000 or less; a flexible copper-clad laminated board; and a manufacturing method of a liquid crystal polymer film.

METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING BULKED CONTINUOUS FILAMENT
20220356321 · 2022-11-10 ·

A method of recycling a PET-containing material comprises: (1) providing an MRS extruder having an MRS section comprising a plurality of satellite screws and an outlet; (2) providing a vacuum pump in communication with the MRS section; (3) providing a spinning machine comprising an inlet, wherein the inlet is directly coupled to the outlet of the MRS extruder; (4) heating a plurality of PET-containing flakes in the MRS extruder to form a PET-containing melt; (5) increasing a surface area of the PET-containing melt by distributing the PET-containing melt across the plurality of satellite screws in the MRS extruder; (6) drawing off vapors from the PET-containing melt by reducing the pressure in the MRS section with the vacuum pump; (7) collating the PET-containing melt in the MRS extruder; and (8) extruding the PET-containing melt through the outlet of the MRS extruder into the inlet of the spinning machine.

METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING BULKED CONTINUOUS FILAMENT
20220355526 · 2022-11-10 ·

A method of recycling a PET-containing material comprises: (1) providing a polymer crystallizer comprising at least one heating element, and at least one blower; (2) providing an MRS extruder having an MRS section comprising a plurality of satellite screws; (3) providing a vacuum pump in fluid communication with the MRS section; (4) grinding and washing the PET-containing material; (5) heating the PET-containing material in the crystallizer to at least partially dry the PET-containing material; (6) shearing the PET-containing material in the MRS extruder to produce a PET-containing melt; (7) increasing a surface area of the PET-containing melt by distributing the PET-containing melt across a plurality of satellite screws in the MRS extruder; (8) drawing off vapors from the PET-containing melt by reducing the pressure in the MRS section with the vacuum pump; (9) collating the PET-containing melt in the MRS extruder; and (10) extruding a recycled PET-containing material.

INTEGRATED PROCESS FOR PRODUCING POLYESTER TAPE

The present invention relates to an integrated process for the production of polyester tape, comprising the steps of a) preparing feed polyester comprising a polymerisation reaction in one or more reactors in series and measuring the viscosity of the obtained feed polyester, b) feeding the feed polyester obtained from step a) and optional additives to a melt mixing device, mixing said feed polyester and said optional additives so as to form a molten polyester composition and measuring the viscosity of the obtained polyester composition, c) extruding the molten polyester composition through a film extrusion die thereby forming a molten film of said polyester composition, d) preparing a polyester tape from said molten polyester film, said preparing comprising trimming the edges of the film at a stage where said film is below its melting temperature, e) feeding at least a part of the trimmed edges obtained in step d) in-line to the melt mixing device in step b) wherein the amount of trimmed edges and optional further additives fed to the melt mixing device in step b) is controlled on the basis of the measured viscosity of the polyester composition.