A polymer melt candle filter having a support which comprises a hollow cylindrical body defined by a first end, a second end, and a cylinder wall having a first end portion and a second end portion. The first end portion includes a screw thread on its outside surface and optionally a hex fitting on its inside surface for receiving a hex wrench. The second end portion includes a plurality of holes in the cylinder wall. The area of the openings of the holes on the outside surface of the cylinder wall may be larger than the area of the openings of the corresponding holes on the inside surface of the cylinder wall. The shape of the openings of the holes on the outside surface may be non-circular. A polymer melt filter plate assembly which comprises (a) a support plate comprising a plurality of threaded holes; (b) at least one filter which is screwed into at least one of the threaded holes via the screw thread on the outside surface of the first end portion of the filter support; (c) a tie rod with (i) a first end extending through a hole in a cone insert and a cap located at the second end of the filter support, and (ii) a second end extending through a threaded hole in the support plate; and (d) a cross bar which is attached to the second end of the tie rod for holding the support plate inside a shaft of an apparatus for filtering a polymer melt.

A polymer melt candle filter having a support which comprises a hollow cylindrical body defined by a first end, a second end, and a cylinder wall having a first end portion and a second end portion. The first end portion includes a screw thread on its outside surface and optionally a hex fitting on its inside surface for receiving a hex wrench. The second end portion includes a plurality of holes in the cylinder wall. The area of the openings of the holes on the outside surface of the cylinder wall may be larger than the area of the openings of the corresponding holes on the inside surface of the cylinder wall. The shape of the openings of the holes on the outside surface may be non-circular. A polymer melt filter plate assembly which comprises (a) a support plate comprising a plurality of threaded holes; (b) at least one filter which is screwed into at least one of the threaded holes via the screw thread on the outside surface of the first end portion of the filter support; (c) a tie rod with (i) a first end extending through a hole in a cone insert and a cap located at the second end of the filter support, and (ii) a second end extending through a threaded hole in the support plate; and (d) a cross bar which is attached to the second end of the tie rod for holding the support plate inside a shaft of an apparatus for filtering a polymer melt.

A non-continuous rotation backwashing filter apparatus for a rubber/plastic extrusion/injection machine includes a machine frame having a rail, a rotary filter screen piston seat mounted to the rail and configured to carry a rotary filter screen piston covered with at least one layer of filter screen, and a die head. The rotary filter screen piston is telescopically pushed into a flow channel of the die head. The die head includes a flow channel pressure detector. In a normal state, the rotary filter screen piston does not rotate. When the flow channel pressure detector detects that the pressure of the flow channel rises to a predetermined value, the rotary filter screen piston begins to rotate for backwashing impurities on the filter screen. It can increase the filtering area of the filter screen, and the non-continuous rotation does not consume energy.

A non-continuous rotation backwashing filter apparatus for a rubber/plastic extrusion/injection machine includes a machine frame having a rail, a rotary filter screen piston seat mounted to the rail and configured to carry a rotary filter screen piston covered with at least one layer of filter screen, and a die head. The rotary filter screen piston is telescopically pushed into a flow channel of the die head. The die head includes a flow channel pressure detector. In a normal state, the rotary filter screen piston does not rotate. When the flow channel pressure detector detects that the pressure of the flow channel rises to a predetermined value, the rotary filter screen piston begins to rotate for backwashing impurities on the filter screen. It can increase the filtering area of the filter screen, and the non-continuous rotation does not consume energy.

The invention pertains to an injection molding machine comprising, an injection nozzle (2) having a melt channel (6), an injection opening (5), and a filter (9) for filtering the molten resin within the injection nozzle (2). According to the invention, the melt filter (9) cooperates with the 5 melt channel (6) or a means (7) provided within the melt channel (6) in such a way, that during an injection phase of the injection molding machine, the molten resin is caused to pass through the filter (9), and during a decompression phase of the injection molding machine the molten resin is caused to bypass the filter (9).

The invention pertains to an injection molding machine comprising, an injection nozzle (2) having a melt channel (6), an injection opening (5), and a filter (9) for filtering the molten resin within the injection nozzle (2). According to the invention, the melt filter (9) cooperates with the 5 melt channel (6) or a means (7) provided within the melt channel (6) in such a way, that during an injection phase of the injection molding machine, the molten resin is caused to pass through the filter (9), and during a decompression phase of the injection molding machine the molten resin is caused to bypass the filter (9).

An apparatus (1) for producing sterile receptacles (2), comprising: a moulding unit (13) for moulding parisons (4) starting from granules of thermoplastic material; a stretch-blowing forming unit (3) which receives the parisons (4) from the moulding unit (13), the forming unit (3) having a plurality of forming stations (5) in each of which there is a mould (6) and a sterilisation device (12) so as to form and sterilise the corresponding parison (4).

Provided is a manufacturing method of a reflector which is capable of optimally controlling light distribution and suppressing attachment of foreign substances on a surface from which light is reflected, due to the static electricity, and includes (a) injecting a plastic injection product through a mold having an inner surface which is subject to a lapping process; (b) cleaning a surface of the plastic injection product with an ultrasonic wave to remove foreign substances; (c) performing a plasma surface treatment to improve adhesiveness of the plastic injection product cleaned with the ultrasonic wave; (d) depositing an aluminum thin film above the plastic injection product; and (e) performing top coating which is formed as an antistatic layer, on the plastic injection product on which the aluminum thin film is deposited.

Provided is a manufacturing method of a reflector which is capable of optimally controlling light distribution and suppressing attachment of foreign substances on a surface from which light is reflected, due to the static electricity, and includes (a) injecting a plastic injection product through a mold having an inner surface which is subject to a lapping process; (b) cleaning a surface of the plastic injection product with an ultrasonic wave to remove foreign substances; (c) performing a plasma surface treatment to improve adhesiveness of the plastic injection product cleaned with the ultrasonic wave; (d) depositing an aluminum thin film above the plastic injection product; and (e) performing top coating which is formed as an antistatic layer, on the plastic injection product on which the aluminum thin film is deposited.

A filter unit for an extruder assembly comprises a support body with a hollow cylindrical wall section and a base section connected thereto, wherein the support body has a central longitudinal axis and delimits an inner space, wherein the hollow cylindrical wall section has a plurality of through openings opening into the inner space and forms an outlet opening for a molten plastic opposite the base section; and a displacement element for displacing the molten plastic which has entered the inner space, in particular via the through openings, substantially in the direction of the central longitudinal axis, wherein the displacement element and the support body are configured and/or produced in one piece, as well as filter arrangement with a plurality of such filter units, filter changing device with at least two filter arrangements and method for producing such a filter unit.