An inkjet printing apparatus comprises a frame, an inkjet head disposed on the frame, a first probe disposed on the frame, arranged at a side of the inkjet head, and providing a first voltage, and a second probe disposed on the frame, arranged at another side of the inkjet head, and providing a second voltage.

A magnetic domain drawing apparatus includes a magnetic plate moving module including a magnetic plate seating part configured to hold a magnetic plate seated thereon and a magnetic plate moving part configured to move the magnetic plate seating part, and at least one of magnetic domain deforming modules disposed to be spaced apart from the magnetic plate seating part at a predetermined distance and configured to deform a magnetic domain of the magnetic plate when the magnetic plate is seated on the magnetic plate seating part. The at least one of magnetic domain deforming modules is configured to deform the magnetic domain of the magnetic plate by applying at least one of heat, a magnetic field and an external force to the magnetic plate.

A magnetic domain drawing apparatus includes a magnetic plate moving module including a magnetic plate seating part configured to hold a magnetic plate seated thereon and a magnetic plate moving part configured to move the magnetic plate seating part, and at least one of magnetic domain deforming modules disposed to be spaced apart from the magnetic plate seating part at a predetermined distance and configured to deform a magnetic domain of the magnetic plate when the magnetic plate is seated on the magnetic plate seating part. The at least one of magnetic domain deforming modules is configured to deform the magnetic domain of the magnetic plate by applying at least one of heat, a magnetic field and an external force to the magnetic plate.

An image forming apparatus includes an ink having a dynamic surface tension of from 30 to 50 mN/m at a life time of 15 msec at 25 degrees C., a container containing the ink, and a head configured to discharge the ink to a fabric including a first fabric containing synthetic fiber in an amount of more than 50 percent by mass and a second fabric containing natural fiber in an amount of 50 percent by mass or greater, wherein the droplet of the ink discharged to the first fabric is larger than the droplet of the ink discharged to the second fabric.

A printing apparatus includes: a head portion that discharges droplets toward a printing medium while reciprocating on the printing medium; and a controller that controls movement of the head portion during a printing operation such that a movement stop time of the head portion when a movement direction of the head portion is reversed at an endmost portion of a range in which the head portion moves is longer than the movement stop time of the head portion when the movement direction of the head portion is reversed on the printing medium.

A magnetic domain drawing apparatus includes a magnetic plate moving module including a magnetic plate seating part configured to hold a magnetic plate seated thereon and a magnetic plate moving part configured to move the magnetic plate seating part, and at least one of magnetic domain deforming modules disposed to be spaced apart from the magnetic plate seating part at a predetermined distance and configured to deform a magnetic domain of the magnetic plate when the magnetic plate is seated on the magnetic plate seating part. The at least one of magnetic domain deforming modules is configured to deform the magnetic domain of the magnetic plate by applying at least one of heat, a magnetic field and an external force to the magnetic plate.

An inkjet printing apparatus comprises a frame, an inkjet head disposed on the frame, a first probe disposed on the frame, arranged at a side of the inkjet head, and providing a first voltage, and a second probe disposed on the frame, arranged at another side of the inkjet head, and providing a second voltage.

An inkjet printing apparatus comprises a frame, an inkjet head disposed on the frame, a first probe disposed on the frame, arranged at a side of the inkjet head, and providing a first voltage, and a second probe disposed on the frame, arranged at another side of the inkjet head, and providing a second voltage.

A machine for inkjet decoration of ceramic manufactured articles, comprising a basic frame; one supporting surface having a surface to be decorated, where the supporting surface is movable along a direction; a plurality of printing heads each provided with a plurality of nozzles substantially aligned with each other along a relevant line of action and adapted to dispense ink along a relevant direction of dispensing, each of the heads defining a respective range of action on the surface to be decorated, wherein the heads comprise a fixed head(s) and a swivel head(s), and comprises a plurality of groups of heads, where each of the groups comprises a plurality of rows of heads arranged parallel to each other along a direction transverse to the direction, the heads of each of the rows being staggered with respect to the heads of the adjacent row belonging to the same group.