Patent classifications
B41N3/036
Stamps including a self-assembled block copolymer material, and related methods
Methods for fabricating stamps and systems for patterning a substrate, and devices resulting from those methods are provided.
LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSORS AND METHOD OF USE
Lithographic printing plate precursors are prepared with a unique aluminum-containing substrate prepared using two separate anodizing processes to provide an inner aluminum oxide layer of average dry thickness (T.sub.i) of 300-3,000 nm and a multiplicity of inner micropores of average inner micropore diameter (D.sub.i) of ≤100 nm. An outer aluminum oxide layer is also provided to have a multiplicity of outer micropores of average outer micropore diameter (D.sub.o) of 15-30 nm and a dry thickness (T.sub.o) of 30-650 nm. A hydrophilic layer disposed on the outer aluminum oxide layer at 0.0002-0.1 g/m.sup.2 has at least a hydrophilic copolymer composed of (a) recurring units having an amide group and (b) recurring units comprising an —OM group directly connected to a phosphorus atom, wherein M represents a hydrogen, sodium, potassium, or aluminum atom.
Lithographic printing plate precursors and method of use
Lithographic printing plate precursors are prepared with a unique aluminum-containing substrate and one or more radiation-sensitive imageable layers. The aluminum-containing substrate is prepared by three separate and sequential anodizing processes to provide an inner aluminum oxide layer having an average dry thickness (T.sub.i) of 500-1,500 nm and a multiplicity of inner pores having an average inner pore diameter (D.sub.i) larger than 0 and <15 nm. A formed middle aluminum oxide layer has a dry thickness (T.sub.m) of 60-300 nm and a multiplicity of middle pores of average middle pore diameter (D.sub.m) of 15-60 nm, arranged over the inner aluminum oxide layer. A formed outer aluminum oxide layer comprises a multiplicity of outer pores having an average outer pore diameter (D.sub.o) of 5-35 nm and an average dry thickness (T.sub.o) of 30-150 nm, arranged over the middle aluminum oxide layer. D.sub.m is larger than D.sub.o that is larger than D.sub.i.
LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSORS AND METHOD OF USE
Lithographic printing plate precursors are prepared with a unique aluminum-containing substrate and one or more radiation-sensitive imageable layers. The aluminum-containing substrate is prepared by three separate and sequential anodizing processes to provide an inner aluminum oxide layer having an average dry thickness (T.sub.i) of 500-1,500 nm and a multiplicity of inner pores having an average inner pore diameter (D.sub.i) larger than 0 and <15 nm. A formed middle aluminum oxide layer has a dry thickness (T.sub.m) of 60-300 nm and a multiplicity of middle pores of average middle pore diameter (D.sub.m) of 15-60 nm, arranged over the inner aluminum oxide layer. A formed outer aluminum oxide layer comprises a multiplicity of outer pores having an average outer pore diameter (D.sub.o) of 5-35 nm and an average dry thickness (T.sub.o) of 30-150 nm, arranged over the middle aluminum oxide layer. D.sub.m is larger than D.sub.o that is larger than D.sub.i.
STAMPS INCLUDING A SELF-ASSEMBLED BLOCK COPOLYMER MATERIAL, AND RELATED METHODS
Methods for fabricating stamps and systems for patterning a substrate, and devices resulting from those methods are provided.
LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSORS AND METHOD OF USE
Lithographic printing plate precursors are prepared with a unique substrate using two separate anodizing processes to provide an inner aluminum oxide layer of average dry thickness (T.sub.i) of 650-3,000 nm and a multiplicity of inner micropores of average inner micropore diameter (D.sub.i) of 15 nm. An outer aluminum oxide layer comprises a multiplicity of outer micropores of average outer micropore diameter (D.sub.o) of 15-30 nm; dry thickness (T.sub.o) of 130-650 nm; and a micropore density (C.sub.o) of 500-3,000 micropores/m.sup.2. The ratio of D.sub.o to D.sub.i is greater than 1.1:1. A hydrophilic layer disposed on the outer aluminum oxide layer has a copolymer composed of (a) recurring units and (b) recurring units, wherein the (a) recurring units have an amide group, and the (b) recurring units have at least a phosphonic acid, a phosphoric acid, a salt of a phosphonic acid, or a salt of a phosphoric acid group.
Methods of forming a self-assembled block copolymer material
Methods for fabricating stamps and systems for patterning a substrate, and devices resulting from those methods are provided.
Lithographic printing plate precursors and method of use
Lithographic printing plate precursors are prepared with a unique substrate and one or more radiation-sensitive imageable layers. The substrate is prepared by two separate anodizing processes to provide an inner aluminum oxide layer having an average dry thickness (T.sub.i) of 650-3,000 nm and a multiplicity of inner micropores having an average inner micropore diameter (D.sub.i) of 15 nm. A formed outer aluminum oxide layer comprises a multiplicity of outer micropores having an average outer micropore diameter (D.sub.o) of 15-30 nm; an average dry thickness (T.sub.o) of 130-650 nm; and a micropore density (C.sub.o) of 500-3,000 micropores/m.sup.2. The ratio of D.sub.o to D.sub.i is greater than 1.1:1, and D.sub.o in nanometers and the outer aluminum oxide layer micropore density (C.sub.o) in micropores/m.sup.2, are further defined by the outer aluminum oxide layer porosity (P.sub.o) according to the following equation:
0.3P.sub.o0.8
where P.sub.o is 3.14(C.sub.o)(D.sub.o.sup.2)/4,000,000.
LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSORS, METHODS OF USING AND MANUFACTURE
On-press developable, negative-working infrared radiation-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursors have an aluminum-containing substrate having at least inner and outer aluminum oxide layers. A hydrophilic layer is present on the outer aluminum oxide layer at 0.0002-0.1 g/m.sup.2 and contains a phosphorus-containing compound represented by Formula (I) at a coverage of 50-300 mg/m.sup.2. A hydrophilic polymer can also be present at a lower coverage than that of the phosphorus-containing compound. These precursors have an on-press developable, negative-working infrared radiation-sensitive imageable layer having at least a free radically polymerizable component; an initiator composition that provides free radicals upon exposure to imaging infrared radiation; an infrared radiation absorber having an anionic chromophore; and optionally a polymeric binder that is different from all other components. Such precursors can be imaged and on-press developed to provide lithographic printing plates, and they can be readily manufactured using a particular sequence of steps including multiple anodization steps.
Lithographic printing plate precursors and method of use
Lithographic printing plate precursors are prepared with a unique aluminum-containing substrate prepared using two separate anodizing processes to provide an inner aluminum oxide layer of average dry thickness (T.sub.i) of 300-3,000 nm and a multiplicity of inner micropores of average inner micropore diameter (D.sub.i) of ?100 nm. An outer aluminum oxide layer is also provided to have a multiplicity of outer micropores of average outer micropore diameter (D.sub.o) of 15-30 nm and a dry thickness (T.sub.o) of 30-650 nm. A hydrophilic layer disposed on the outer aluminum oxide layer at 0.0002-0.1 g/m.sup.2 has at least a hydrophilic copolymer composed of (a) recurring units having an amide group and (b) recurring units comprising an OM group directly connected to a phosphorus atom, wherein M represents a hydrogen, sodium, potassium, or aluminum atom.