Patent classifications
B43K19/14
PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF AN IMPREGNATED WOOD PIECE, IMPREGNATED WOOD PIECE OBTAINABLE BY SUCH A PROCESS AND PENCIL HAVING A SHEATH MADE OF SUCH AN IMPREGNATED WOOD PIECE
The present invention relates to a process for the production of impregnated wood pieces for use in pencil production, and pencils with shafts including such impregnated wood pieces, wherein the process comprises two process stages, namely a) a first process stage, comprising a first impregnation step, in which an untreated wood piece is at least partially, impregnated with a first aqueous impregnating solution of an impregnating agent selected from the group consisting of 1,3-dimethylol-4,5-dihydroxyethylene urea or a derivative or modification thereof, and a catalyst, and a subsequent curing step, in which the impregnated wood piece is cured in a hot steam atmosphere at an elevated temperature above 100° C., and b) a second process stage comprising a second impregnation step, whereby the impregnated, cured wood piece is at least partially impregnated with a second aqueous impregnating solution of a wax emulsion paraffin based as an impregnating agent.
PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF AN IMPREGNATED WOOD PIECE, IMPREGNATED WOOD PIECE OBTAINABLE BY SUCH A PROCESS AND PENCIL HAVING A SHEATH MADE OF SUCH AN IMPREGNATED WOOD PIECE
The present invention relates to a process for the production of impregnated wood pieces for use in pencil production, and pencils with shafts including such impregnated wood pieces, wherein the process comprises two process stages, namely a) a first process stage, comprising a first impregnation step, in which an untreated wood piece is at least partially, impregnated with a first aqueous impregnating solution of an impregnating agent selected from the group consisting of 1,3-dimethylol-4,5-dihydroxyethylene urea or a derivative or modification thereof, and a catalyst, and a subsequent curing step, in which the impregnated wood piece is cured in a hot steam atmosphere at an elevated temperature above 100° C., and b) a second process stage comprising a second impregnation step, whereby the impregnated, cured wood piece is at least partially impregnated with a second aqueous impregnating solution of a wax emulsion paraffin based as an impregnating agent.
Coating agent and its use
A coating agent for pencils for writing, sketching or drawing or for cosmetic articles of all kinds, including at least one cellulose fraction, at least one binder, at least one plasticizer, and at least one adhesion promoter, wherein the adhesion promoter is designed as a silane having functional groups.
Coating agent and its use
A coating agent for pencils for writing, sketching or drawing or for cosmetic articles of all kinds, including at least one cellulose fraction, at least one binder, at least one plasticizer, and at least one adhesion promoter, wherein the adhesion promoter is designed as a silane having functional groups.
LEAD CASING FOR PENCIL, AND PENCIL THEREOF FOR WRITING, DRAWING, MARKING, PLOTTING, AND COLORING
There is a lead casing for pencil for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and/or coloring made of a composition having, by weight relative to the total weight of the lead casing for pencil: a) from 50 to 95% of a mixture of polylactic acid and polybutylene adipate terephtalate in a weight ratio polylactic acid/polybutylene adipate terephtalate ranging from 60/40 to 90/10, and b) from 5 to 40% of mineral fillers chosen in the group consisting of shellfish shells, more specifically oyster shells, and even more specifically milled oyster shells.
There is also a pencil including the lead casing for the pencil of the disclosure, for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and/or coloring as well as a method for manufacturing such a pencil.
LEAD CASING FOR PENCIL, AND PENCIL THEREOF FOR WRITING, DRAWING, MARKING, PLOTTING, AND COLORING
There is a lead casing for pencil for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and/or coloring made of a composition having, by weight relative to the total weight of the lead casing for pencil: a) from 50 to 95% of a mixture of polylactic acid and polybutylene adipate terephtalate in a weight ratio polylactic acid/polybutylene adipate terephtalate ranging from 60/40 to 90/10, and b) from 5 to 40% of mineral fillers chosen in the group consisting of shellfish shells, more specifically oyster shells, and even more specifically milled oyster shells.
There is also a pencil including the lead casing for the pencil of the disclosure, for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and/or coloring as well as a method for manufacturing such a pencil.
LEAD CASING FOR PENCIL, AND PENCIL THEREOF FOR WRITING, DRAWING, MARKING, PLOTTING, AND COLORING
There is a lead casing for pencil for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and/or coloring, made of a composition having, by weight relative to the total weight of the lead casing for pencil: a) from 50 to 95% of a mixture of polylactic acid and bio-polyethylene in a weight ratio polylactic acid/bio-polyethylene ranging from 60/40 to 90/10, and b) from 5 to 40% of vegetable fillers chosen in the group consisting of wood fibers.
There is a pencil including the lead casing for the pencil of the disclosure for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and/or coloring as well as a method for manufacturing such a pencil.
LEAD CASING FOR PENCIL, AND PENCIL THEREOF FOR WRITING, DRAWING, MARKING, PLOTTING, AND COLORING
There is a lead casing for pencil for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and/or coloring, made of a composition having, by weight relative to the total weight of the lead casing for pencil: a) from 50 to 95% of a mixture of polylactic acid and bio-polyethylene in a weight ratio polylactic acid/bio-polyethylene ranging from 60/40 to 90/10, and b) from 5 to 40% of vegetable fillers chosen in the group consisting of wood fibers.
There is a pencil including the lead casing for the pencil of the disclosure for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and/or coloring as well as a method for manufacturing such a pencil.
Lead casing for pencil, and pencil thereof for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and coloring
There is a lead casing for pencil for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and/or coloring. The casing is made of a composition having, by weight relative to the total weight of the lead casing for pencil: a) from 50 to 95% of a mixture of polylactic acid and bio-polyethylene in a weight ratio polylactic acid/bio-polyethylene ranging from 60/40 to 90/10, and b) from 5 to 40% of mineral fillers chosen in the group consisting of shellfish shells, more specifically oyster shells, and even more specifically milled oyster shells. There is also a pencil including the lead casing of the disclosure for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and/or coloring, as well as a method for manufacturing such a pencil.
Lead casing for pencil, and pencil thereof for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and coloring
There is a lead casing for pencil for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and/or coloring. The casing is made of a composition having, by weight relative to the total weight of the lead casing for pencil: a) from 50 to 95% of a mixture of polylactic acid and bio-polyethylene in a weight ratio polylactic acid/bio-polyethylene ranging from 60/40 to 90/10, and b) from 5 to 40% of mineral fillers chosen in the group consisting of shellfish shells, more specifically oyster shells, and even more specifically milled oyster shells. There is also a pencil including the lead casing of the disclosure for writing, drawing, marking, plotting, and/or coloring, as well as a method for manufacturing such a pencil.