Writing instruments may include nibs having voids for viewing a writing surface when in use. The nib includes a fibrous nib body with an upper writing portion and a lower portion configured to deliver ink from an ink reservoir to the upper writing portion. The nib has one or more elongated beams that defines a void in a two-dimensional plane through which a writing surface can be viewed when in use.

Provided is a dispersion liquid of colored resin fine particles for an aqueous ink having excellent stability and a sufficient drawn line intensity; an aqueous ink composition for a writing instrument such as felt-tip pens, marking pens, and ballpoint pens using the dispersion liquid of the colored resin fine particle as a colorant; and a writing instrument loaded with the composition. The dispersion liquid of colored resin fine particles for an aqueous ink includes colored resin fine particles dispersed in water, the colored resin fine particles composed of at least a cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate monomer, and a basic dye or an oil-soluble dye, in which the content of the cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate monomer is 30% by mass or more, and the content of the basic dye or the oil-soluble dye is 15% by mass or more based on the total polymer component constituting the colored resin fine particles.

Provided is an assembly for a nail pen comprising: a) a nib made from a material that is configured to allow for movement of varnish from inside of the nail pen to the nib, and from the nib to a nail; b) a guide made from a material that is non-absorbent to the varnish, the guide extending below a surface of the nib that is configured to apply varnish to the nail; wherein a user applies a strip of the varnish to a distal portion of the nail by holding the guide against an edge of the nail and moving the nail pen along the distal portion of the nail so that the surface of the nib holding the varnish contacts the distal portion of the nail to apply varnish to the nail.

A marking pen, comprising: a shaft cylinder; a porous pen core accommodated in the shaft cylinder, and configured to project from, and retract into, an opening part provided at a tip end of the shaft cylinder; an inner cotton accommodated in the shaft cylinder, and filled with an aqueous ink composition to be fed to the pen core, the aqueous ink composition including a water soluble organic solvent in an amount of from 20 mass % to 60 mass %; and a delivery mechanism configured to cause a tip end of the pen core to project from, and retract into, the opening part.

Devices including a marker pen body, a marker cartridge, and a kit having the marker pen body and at least one marker cartridge. The marker pen includes a marker pen body front and a marker pen body rear configured to removably mate with the marker pen body front, the mated marker pen body front and the marker pen body rear forming a cavity having an interior mating means configured to removably mate with a cartridge and prevent rotation of the cartridge in the cavity. The cartridge includes a nib, a marker cartridge housing including an exterior mating means configured to removably mate with a cavity of a marker pen body, such that removably mating the exterior mating means and the cavity is configured to prevent rotation of the marker cartridge housing in the cavity, and a sponge configured to contact the nib inside the marker cartridge housing and transfer ink to the nib.

Provided is a pen including: an ink reservoir configured to store an ink containing decorative particles; and a pen tip configured to apply the ink to an ink coating target. The pen tip includes: a proximal end to which the ink is supplied from the ink reservoir; a distal end opposite to the proximal end and configured to contact the ink coating target; and a groove opening on the outer circumferential surface of the pen tip and extending from the proximal end to the distal end.

A marking implement has a body that has a marking device on one side of the body. The marking device is designed for leaving a mark on a surface. On a distal second side of the body is a strap or straps for removably affixing the body to an appendage/digit of a user (e.g., a single finger or fingers) so the marking implement does not require pressure from another appendage of the user to work. Movement of the marking device across a surface deposits a mark on the surface such as a pen line pencil line, highlighter line, strip of pain, ink line.

To prepare a shaped product comprising a thermal adhesive fiber under moisture and having a fiber aggregate nonwoven structure. In the shaped product, the thermal adhesive fibers under moisture are melted to bond to fibers constituting the fiber aggregate nonwoven structure and the bonded fiber ratio is not more than 85%. The shaped product has an apparent density of 0.05 to 0.7 g/cm.sup.3, a maximum bending stress of not less than 0.05 MPa in at least one direction, and a bending stress of not less than ⅕ of the maximum bending stress at 1.5 times as large as the bending deflection at the maximum bending stress. The moistenable-thermal adhesive fiber may be a sheath-core form conjugated fiber comprising a sheath part comprising an ethylene-vinyl alcohol-series copolymer and a core part comprising a polyester-series resin. Such a shaped product can be used for a building board or the like since the shaped product has a high bending stress although the product is light and has a low density.

[Problems] Provided are a highly marketable reversibly thermochromic composition that provides a black color during color development by using a fluoran derivative having a specific structure as an electron-donating color-developing organic compound, turns colorless during decoloration, and is excellent in contrast between a colored state and a decolored state and a microcapsule pigment encapsulating the same.

[Solution] Disclosed are a reversibly thermochromic composition including: (a) a fluoran derivative having a specific structure as an electron-donating color-developing organic compound; (b) an electron-accepting compound; and (c) a reaction medium which reversibly induces an electron transfer reaction between the component (a) and the component (b) in a specific temperature range, and a reversibly thermochromic microcapsule pigment encapsulating the same.

Embodiments of the disclosure can include writing instruments, nibs for writing instruments, and methods of making the same. In one embodiment, the writing instrument includes a reservoir; an ink solution comprising a pigment, the ink solution being housed within the reservoir; a nib disposed at an end of the reservoir and plugging an opening of the reservoir such that the reservoir is closed, wherein a tip of the nib extends outside of the reservoir; and a filament extending within the reservoir, the filament being in fluid communication with a portion of the nib within the reservoir, such that the ink solution travels along the filament and through the nib, by capillary action, wherein the nib and filament are formed such that no more than 50 percent of the pigment present in the nib and filament flow into the reservoir outside of the nib and filament when the writing instrument is stored with the nib up for a period of one day.