A dual stage inflator includes a housing defining an internal cavity including a combustion chamber. The combustion chamber includes a first portion having a first gas generant material separated from a second portion having a second gas generant material. A gas generant retaining wall is disposed in the housing. A first stage ignition device is disposed in the first portion of the combustion chamber. A second stage ignition device is disposed in the second portion of the combustion chamber. A lid normally closes the second portion of the combustion chamber and is spaced from the gas generant retaining wall. The lid is moveable to an open position opening the second portion of the internal cavity to release combustion gas and abutting the gas generant retaining wall in response to an increase of pressure within the second portion of the combustion chamber. An outer side of the lid and the adjacent side of the gas generant retaining wall are cooperatively configured to allow a flow of combustion gas between the gas generant retaining wall and the lid when the lid abuts the gas generant retaining wall in the open position.

In an assembly group comprising a cap of a tubular gas generator and a deflector element that deflects gas flowing out of at least one outflow opening of the cap to at least one discharge opening of the deflector element, a deflection surface of the deflector element is arranged radially outwardly of the outflow opening. At least two securing arms of the deflector element extend through the outflow opening and engage behind an edge defining the outflow opening on an inside in a positive connection with the cap. The cap is fixed firmly to an axial end of the tubular gas generator. Subsequently, the deflector element is slid from an outside of the cap with its securing arms through the outflow opening, the securing arms forming a positive connection with the edge of the outflow opening which fixes the deflector element firmly to the cap.

A gas generator includes an igniter assembled to one end portion of a housing, a gastight container arranged in the inside of the housing, and a coil spring interposed between the one end portion of the housing and the gastight container. The gastight container melts or bursts as a result of activation of the igniter. A gas generating agent is accommodated in the gastight container. The coil spring serves to fix the gastight container in the inside of the housing. The coil spring is arranged substantially coaxially with an ignition portion to surround the ignition portion without interposition of another member between the coil spring and the ignition portion, so as to restrict a degree of opening of a cup body included in the ignition portion of the igniter at the time of cleavage of the cup body.

In a gas generator, a closing member includes: a first region exposed to a side of a second combustion chamber in a closed state, a second region in contact with a partition member from a side of the first combustion chamber in the closed state, and an engagement region that engages an engaged member fixed in a housing in the closed state; and the closing member is configured to have one or a plurality of communication holes be in a closed state by the closing member being supported at the partition member in the second region due to combustion pressure of a first gas generating agent and to have the closed state released by at least a part of the closing member, the closing member including a displacement portion that is formed continuously so as to be included at least a part of the first region, being displaced in a direction from the side of the second combustion chamber toward the side of the first combustion chamber by combustion pressure of a second gas generating agent acting on the first region.

A filter for gas generator has an outer geometry substantially of a hollow cylinder and it is formed by a wound body of a metal wire. The metal wire is made of an elongated member having a V-shaped cross-section orthogonal to a direction of extension thereof. A V-shaped groove defined in the metal wire faces a hollow portion in the filter for gas generator and an angle α of the V-shaped groove is not smaller than 130[°] and not greater than 140[°].

An ejector for ejecting a combustion product including, an igniter including an ignition charge and an ignition portion, a pyrotechnic agent, and a cup made of metal, the cup including a bottom surface and a peripheral wall, the peripheral wall being contiguous with a peripheral edge of the bottom surface and disposed to surround the ignition portion, the cup further including an accommodating space accommodating therein the pyrotechnic agent, the bottom surface of the cup including a through hole being defined by a plurality of through-hole peripheral edges, and the adjacent through-hole peripheral edges being connected together at a predetermined connection point, and the through hole including a narrow part, in which a width of the through hole defined by each of parts of the two through-hole peripheral edges of the plurality of through-hole peripheral edges decreases gradually with an increasing distance from a center of the bottom surface toward the peripheral edge of the bottom surface, and the narrow part being located closer to the peripheral edge of the bottom surface than a non-narrow part, which is defined by each of other parts of the two through-hole peripheral edges, is located.

The invention relates to a gas generator (100), especially for a vehicle safety system, comprising an exterior housing (34), an igniter unit (38) having an igniter (42), a combustion chamber (14) having fuel bodies (18, 24), the combustion chamber being arranged axially downstream of the igniter unit (38), at least one filter unit (10) being arranged within the combustion chamber (14), which filter unit (10) divides the combustion chamber (14) along a longitudinal axis (La) of the gas generator (100) into a first combustion chamber portion (15) having a first number of first fuel bodies (18) and at least one additional combustion chamber portion (20) having an additional number of additional fuel bodies (24).

An inflator for generating inflation gases for a safety device includes a filter having a main body portion constructed of metal and an opening passing through the main body portion in an axial direction. The opening has a first end with a first diameter at a first axial side of the main body portion and a second end with a greater, second diameter at a second axial side of the main body portion. A plate disposed in the housing axially separates a filter chamber containing the filter and a combustion chamber containing at least one gas generant material. The plate includes a weakened zone which opens in response to an increase in pressure within the combustion chamber with a plurality of petals axially extending into the filter chamber. A first axially extending portion of the filter is adjacent the plate and opposes radial movement of the plurality of petals upon opening of the weakened zone into the filter chamber.

A dual stage inflator includes a housing defining an internal cavity including a combustion chamber. The combustion chamber includes a first portion having a first gas generant material separated from a second portion having a second gas generant material. A gas generant retaining wall is disposed in the housing. A first stage ignition device is disposed in the first portion of the combustion chamber. A second stage ignition device is disposed in the second portion of the combustion chamber. A lid normally closes the second portion of the combustion chamber and is spaced from the gas generant retaining wall. The lid is moveable to an open position opening the second portion of the internal cavity to release combustion gas and abutting the gas generant retaining wall in response to an increase of pressure within the second portion of the combustion chamber. An outer side of the lid and the adjacent side of the gas generant retaining wall are cooperatively configured to allow a flow of combustion gas between the gas generant retaining wall and the lid when the lid abuts the gas generant retaining wall in the open position.

Provided is a gas generator including the housing with a gas discharge port. The housing has a circular shape and includes a top plate, a bottom plate, and a peripheral wall, the housing having a ratio of an axial length L to an outer diameter D satisfying L/D≤1.1. The gas discharge port includes first opening portions having low burst pressure (P1) of the closing member and second opening portions having burst pressure (P2) higher than the burst pressure (P1). The first opening portions and second opening portions are formed on a circumference of a same circle in at least one of the peripheral wall or the top plate, and the first opening portion and the second opening portion, which are adjacent to each other in a circumference direction, are arranged such that an angle (θ1) formed by a first center line extending from a center of the same circle to a center of the first opening portion and a second center line extending from the center of the same circle to a center of the second opening portion is in a range from 15° to 65°.