Patent classifications
B60W60/00276
MULTI-VEHICLE COLLABORATIVE TRAJECTORY PLANNING METHOD, APPARATUS AND SYSTEM, AND DEVICE, STORAGE MEDIUM, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT
Provided is a multi-vehicle collaborative trajectory planning method, apparatus (600) and system, and a device, a storage medium, and a computer program product. The method comprises: determining a specific number of different multi-vehicle priority schemes for multiple vehicles (S101); determining, by using a sequential planning policy, a corresponding collaborative planning scheme for each multi-vehicle priority scheme (S102); performing quality evaluation on each collaborative planning scheme to obtain a quality evaluation result (S103); and according to the quality evaluation result, determining a target collaborative planning scheme from the specific number of collaborative planning schemes (S104).
Global Multi-Vehicle Decision Making System for Connected and Automated Vehicles in Dynamic Environment
Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) have shown the potential to improve safety, increase road throughput, and optimize energy efficiency and emissions in several complicated traffic scenarios. This invention describes a mixed-integer programming (MIP) optimization method for global multi-vehicle decision making and motion planning of CAVs in a highly dynamic environment that consists of multiple human-driven, i.e., conventional or manual, vehicles and multiple conflict zones, such as merging points and intersections. The proposed approach ensures safety, high throughput and energy efficiency by solving a global multi-vehicle constrained optimization problem. The solution provides a feasible and optimal time schedule through road segments and conflict zones for the automated vehicles, by using information from the position, velocity, and destination of the manual vehicles, which cannot be directly controlled. Despite MIP having combinatorial complexity, the proposed formulation remains feasible for real-time implementation in the infrastructure, such as in mobile edge computers (MECs).
Lane selection
According to one aspect, systems and techniques for lane selection may include receiving a current state of an ego vehicle and a traffic participant vehicle, and a goal position, projecting the ego vehicle and the traffic participant vehicle onto a graph network, where nodes of the graph network may be indicative of discretized space within an operating environment, determining a current node for the ego vehicle within the graph network, and determining a subsequent node for the ego vehicle based on identifying adjacent nodes which may be adjacent to the current node, calculating travel times associated with each of the adjacent nodes, calculating step costs associated with each of the adjacent nodes, calculating heuristic costs associated with each of the adjacent nodes, and predicting a position of the traffic participant vehicle.
Systems and methods for prioritizing object prediction for autonomous vehicles
Systems and methods for determining object prioritization and predicting future object locations for an autonomous vehicle are provided. A method can include obtaining, by a computing system comprising one or more processors, state data descriptive of at least a current or past state of a plurality of objects that are perceived by an autonomous vehicle. The method can further include determining, by the computing system, a priority classification for each object in the plurality of objects based at least in part on the respective state data for each object. The method can further include determining, by the computing system, an order at which the computing system determines a predicted future state for each object based at least in part on the priority classification for each object and determining, by the computing system, the predicted future state for each object based at least in part on the determined order.
COMPUTATIONALLY EFFICIENT TRAJECTORY REPRESENTATION FOR TRAFFIC PARTICIPANTS
The present disclosure relates generally to autonomous vehicles, and more specifically to techniques for representing trajectories of objects such as traffic participants (e.g., vehicles, pedestrians, cyclists) in a computationally efficient manner (e.g., for multi-object tracking by autonomous vehicles). An exemplary method for generating a control signal for controlling a vehicle includes: obtaining a parametric representation of a trajectory of a single object in the same environment as the vehicle; updating the parametric representation of the single-object trajectory based on data received by one or more sensors of the vehicle within a framework of multi-object and multi-hypothesis tracker; and generating the control signal for controlling the vehicle based on the updated trajectory of the object.
DETERMINING PERCEPTUAL SPATIAL RELEVANCY OF OBJECTS AND ROAD ACTORS FOR AUTOMATED DRIVING
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for determining objects that are kinematically capable, even if non-compliant with rules-of-the-road, of affecting a trajectory of a vehicle. The computing system (e.g., perception system, etc.) of a vehicle may generate a trajectory for the vehicle and a respective trajectory for each object of a plurality of objects within a field of view (FOV) of the sensing device associated with the vehicle. The computing system may identify objects of the plurality of objects with trajectories that intersect the trajectory for the vehicle and remove from such objects, objects with trajectories that at least one of exit the FOV or intersect with other objects of the plurality of objects within the FOV. The computing system may select, from remaining objects with trajectories that intersect the trajectory for the vehicle, objects with trajectories that indicate a respective collision between the object and the vehicle and assign a severity of the respective collision.
Prioritized constraints for a navigational system
Systems and methods are provided for vehicle navigation. In one implementation, a system may comprise at least one processor. The processor may be programmed to receive images representative of an environment of the host vehicle and analyze the images to identify a first object and a second object. The processor may determine a first predefined navigational constraint implicated by the first object and a second predefined navigational constraint implicated by the second object, wherein the first and second predefined navigational constraints cannot both be satisfied, and the second predefined navigational constraint has a priority higher than the first predefined navigational constraint. The processor may determine a navigational action for the host vehicle satisfying the second predefined navigational constraint, but not satisfying the first predefined navigational constraint and, cause an adjustment of a navigational actuator of the host vehicle in response to the determined navigational action.
TRACKING VANISHED OBJECTS FOR AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES
Aspects of the disclosure relate to methods for controlling a vehicle having an autonomous driving mode. For instance, sensor data may be received from one or more sensors of the perception system of the vehicle, the sensor data identifying characteristics of an object perceived by the perception system. When it is determined that the object is no longer being perceived by the one or more sensors of the perception system, predicted characteristics for the object may be generated based on one or more of the identified characteristics. The predicted characteristics of the object may be used to control the vehicle in the autonomous driving mode such that the vehicle is able to respond to the object when it is determined that the object is no longer being perceived by the one or more sensors of the perception system.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR OPERATING AN AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE
An autonomous vehicle (AV) includes features that allows the AV to comply with applicable regulations and statues for performing safe driving operation. Example embodiments disclosed herein provide enhanced high-precision operation of an AV in low-speed environments, such as a toll booth facility or heavy traffic. One example method disclosed herein includes a control computer identifying a starting point of the toll booth facility on the roadway and a plurality of toll lanes associated with the toll booth facility; selecting a particular toll lane; determining a trajectory for the AV that extends through the particular toll lane; and in response to the autonomous vehicle arriving at the starting point for the toll booth facility, transmitting, over a subsystem interface to one or more drive subsystems of the AV, instructions configured to cause the drive subsystems to operate together to cause the AV to travel according to the trajectory.
Processing graph representations of tactical maps using neural networks
A graph representation of a tactical map representing a plurality of static components of an environment of a vehicle is generated. Nodes of the graph represent static components, and edges represent relationships between multiple static components. Different edge types are used to indicate respective relationship semantics among the static components. Individual nodes are represented as having the same number and types of edges in the graph. Using the graph as input to a neural network based model, a set of results is obtained. A motion control directive based at least in part on the results is transmitted to a motion-control subsystem of the vehicle.