A method is provided for operating a railway network having a number of trains, the method comprises operating a scheduling machine that is in communication with the railway network over a data communication system, to receive time separated state data defining states of the railway network at respective times. The scheduling machine accesses a model of the railway network that is stored in an electronic data source. The model defines locations in the railway network that allows for passing of trains and paths for journeys of each of the trains. The method includes operating the scheduling machine to apply the state data to the model to determine, at each of the respective times, controls associated with each trains' path for each of the trains. The scheduling machine is operated to determine the controls by optimizing a objective function for the trains, such as minimizing total travel time of the trains, taking into account the locations in the network, positions of the trains and paths of each of the trains. The controls are transmitted, via the data communication system, to control movement of the trains, for example by operation of railway network switches (points) and signal lights, through the railway network based on the controls.

The present disclosure provides a state testing method for a rail vehicle, an on-board controller, and a zone controller. The state testing method for a rail vehicle includes: receiving a rail vehicle wake-up instruction; performing an on-board controller self-test to obtain an on-board controller self-test result; receiving a vehicle self-test result; receiving rail vehicle position information; outputting a static test instruction according to the on-board controller self-test result, the vehicle self-test result, and the rail vehicle position information; receiving a static test result; outputting a dynamic test instruction according to the static test result and the rail vehicle position information; receiving a dynamic test result; and outputting dynamic test completion status information according to the dynamic test result, and updating the dynamic test completion status information to a determination as to a dynamic test condition of other rail vehicles adjacent to a rail vehicle in real time through the ZC.

The present disclosure provides a state testing method for a rail vehicle, an on-board controller, and a zone controller. The state testing method for a rail vehicle includes: receiving a rail vehicle wake-up instruction; performing an on-board controller self-test to obtain an on-board controller self-test result; receiving a vehicle self-test result; receiving rail vehicle position information; outputting a static test instruction according to the on-board controller self-test result, the vehicle self-test result, and the rail vehicle position information; receiving a static test result; outputting a dynamic test instruction according to the static test result and the rail vehicle position information; receiving a dynamic test result; and outputting dynamic test completion status information according to the dynamic test result, and updating the dynamic test completion status information to a determination as to a dynamic test condition of other rail vehicles adjacent to a rail vehicle in real time through the ZC.

A people count estimation apparatus includes an information management unit configured to at least manage road network data which is spatial information data regarding a road network formed to include a plurality of observation points and a road connecting the observation points, an observation point list which is a list of the observation points, and the numbers of people passing per unit time at the observation points in each direction of the road, a coefficient calculation unit configured to identify, from the observation point list, a first observation point where the number of people passing in each direction is not measured among the plurality of observation points, identify a second observation point where the number of people passing in each direction is measurable and which is connected to the first observation point by the road among the plurality of observation points, and calculate a weight that an observation value per time period at the second observation point contributes to the number of people passing in each direction at the first observation point, and an estimation unit configured to estimate the number of people passing in each direction at the first observation point using the weight, the observation value at the second observation point, and data regarding a people count observed at the first observation point.

A plurality of simulations executed by a plurality of simulators, respectively, coupled to one another to perform communication are executed efficiently and fast as a whole when executed in cooperation. An information processing system stores execution order information that is information indicating execution orders of the plurality of simulations. Each of the simulators generates output data by executing a corresponding one of the simulations based on input data that is data input at execution start, and execution control of the other simulations is performed when the simulation has reached a check point at a time point halfway through execution of the simulation. The check point is set based on, for example, a viewpoint of time or a viewpoint of situation of the simulation.

A plurality of simulations executed by a plurality of simulators, respectively, coupled to one another to perform communication are executed efficiently and fast as a whole when executed in cooperation. An information processing system stores execution order information that is information indicating execution orders of the plurality of simulations. Each of the simulators generates output data by executing a corresponding one of the simulations based on input data that is data input at execution start, and execution control of the other simulations is performed when the simulation has reached a check point at a time point halfway through execution of the simulation. The check point is set based on, for example, a viewpoint of time or a viewpoint of situation of the simulation.

An on-board device is configured for reading a telegram of a balise installed at a point along a route followed by a guided vehicle in which the on-board device is to be installed. The on-board device includes a receiver having an antenna for picking up the telegram transmitted by the balise and delivering a reception signal to a processing unit. The processing unit is configured for processing the reception signal in order to read the telegram sent by the balise. A test component is configured for adding a test signal to the reception signal before its processing by the processing unit. The test signal is configured to act as a noise for limiting a sensitivity of the receiver, making it therefore impossible to read a cross-talk signal. A method for protecting the on-board device from cross-talk is also provided.

A train control system may include a data acquisition hub connected to a database and sensors associated with one or more locomotives, systems, or components of a train and configured to acquire data in association with inputs derived from contextual data relating to a plurality of trains being operated by experienced train engineers under a variety of different conditions and in different geographical areas for use as training data. A machine learning engine of the train control system may receive the training data from the data acquisition hub, encode a modified learning function as a statistical model of desirable train handling behavior, evaluate train handling behavior by comparing to the statistical model, and update a certification of one or more of a train engineer, a semi-autonomous control system, or a fully autonomous control system.

A system and method for simulating positive train control (PTC) systems in a local and controlled environment using software and hardware. The system can simulate various functionalities of the PTC system in the environment using software and hardware components. The system can instruct the software of a train management computer (TMC) to control electromechanical valves to simulate air compression on brake pipes in response to the PTC system executing a penalty on the locomotive. The system can display statuses of various systems on the locomotive to a user using a cab display unit (CDU). The system can control the software and hardware components to simulate warnings and actions from the PTC system allowing locomotive engineers and conductors to experience the PTC system for optimum training.

A system and method for simulating positive train control (PTC) systems in a local and controlled environment using software and hardware. The system can simulate various functionalities of the PTC system in the environment using software and hardware components. The system can instruct the software of a train management computer (TMC) to control electromechanical valves to simulate air compression on brake pipes in response to the PTC system executing a penalty on the locomotive. The system can display statuses of various systems on the locomotive to a user using a cab display unit (CDU). The system can control the software and hardware components to simulate warnings and actions from the PTC system allowing locomotive engineers and conductors to experience the PTC system for optimum training.