An active outside rear view system for a vehicle includes a support structure mounted to an exterior surface of the vehicle. A rear view device is movably affixed to the support structure. A linkage extends from a first end to a second end, where the first end of the linkage is movably affixed to an aerodynamic enclosure and the second end of the linkage is movably affixed to the support structure. An actuator is engaged with the linkage and moves the aerodynamic enclosure between at least a first position and a second position different from the first position. The aerodynamic enclosure is independently movable relative to the rear view device and the support structure. The aerodynamic first position and the second position provide differing aerodynamic characteristics to the active outside rear view system.

An active outside rear view system for a vehicle includes a support structure mounted to an exterior surface of the vehicle. A rear view device is movably affixed to the support structure. A linkage extends from a first end to a second end, where the first end of the linkage is movably affixed to an aerodynamic enclosure and the second end of the linkage is movably affixed to the support structure. An actuator is engaged with the linkage and moves the aerodynamic enclosure between at least a first position and a second position different from the first position. The aerodynamic enclosure is independently movable relative to the rear view device and the support structure. The aerodynamic first position and the second position provide differing aerodynamic characteristics to the active outside rear view system.

A system includes a primary control module, a stability status module, and a supervisory control module. The primary control module is configured to determine at least one control action for at least one of an electronic limited slip differential and an aerodynamic actuator of a vehicle based on a driver command. The stability status module is configured to determine whether at least one component of the vehicle is stable or unstable based on an input from a sensor on the vehicle. The at least one component includes at least one of a vehicle body, a front axle, a rear axle, front wheels, and rear wheels. The supervisory control module is configured to adjust the at least one control action when the at least one component is unstable.

A system includes a primary control module, a stability status module, and a supervisory control module. The primary control module is configured to determine at least one control action for at least one of an electronic limited slip differential and an aerodynamic actuator of a vehicle based on a driver command. The stability status module is configured to determine whether at least one component of the vehicle is stable or unstable based on an input from a sensor on the vehicle. The at least one component includes at least one of a vehicle body, a front axle, a rear axle, front wheels, and rear wheels. The supervisory control module is configured to adjust the at least one control action when the at least one component is unstable.

A motor vehicle with an automatically adjustable front wing and with an automatically adjustable rear wing, which are each adjustable in a controlled manner by an actuator. The motor vehicle has a front axle with front wheels and a rear axle with rear wheels. By way of the adjustment of the front wing and/or the rear wing, a downforce is caused on the front axle due to the inflow of air onto the front axle, and a downforce on the rear axle is caused due to the inflow of air onto the rear axle. A resulting downforce passing through a point can be produced, and an aero balance can be adjusted. The downforce on the front axle, the downforce on the rear axle, the resulting downforce, and/or the aero balance can be controlled and/or adjusted automatically and/or manually.

A motor vehicle with an automatically adjustable front wing and with an automatically adjustable rear wing, which are each adjustable in a controlled manner by an actuator. The motor vehicle has a front axle with front wheels and a rear axle with rear wheels. By way of the adjustment of the front wing and/or the rear wing, a downforce is caused on the front axle due to the inflow of air onto the front axle, and a downforce on the rear axle is caused due to the inflow of air onto the rear axle. A resulting downforce passing through a point can be produced, and an aero balance can be adjusted. The downforce on the front axle, the downforce on the rear axle, the resulting downforce, and/or the aero balance can be controlled and/or adjusted automatically and/or manually.

A motor vehicle with an automatically settable front wing and an automatically settable rear wing, each of which is settable under the control of an actuator. Owing to the incident flow of air at the front axle, a downforce at the front axle (FDF) can be set by positioning the front wing. Owing to the incident flow of air at the rear axle, a downforce at the rear axle (RDF) can be set by positioning the rear wing. A resultant downforce (DF) acting through a point (CoP) can be generated and an aero balance (AB) can be set. The rear wing and/or the front wing can be set automatically in dependence on an operating state of the motor vehicle such that a predetermined downforce (FDF) at the front axle, a predetermined downforce (RDF) at the rear axle, a predetermined resultant downforce (DF) and/or a predetermined aero balance (AB) is obtained.

A motor vehicle with an automatically settable front wing and an automatically settable rear wing, each of which is settable under the control of an actuator. Owing to the incident flow of air at the front axle, a downforce at the front axle (FDF) can be set by positioning the front wing. Owing to the incident flow of air at the rear axle, a downforce at the rear axle (RDF) can be set by positioning the rear wing. A resultant downforce (DF) acting through a point (CoP) can be generated and an aero balance (AB) can be set. The rear wing and/or the front wing can be set automatically in dependence on an operating state of the motor vehicle such that a predetermined downforce (FDF) at the front axle, a predetermined downforce (RDF) at the rear axle, a predetermined resultant downforce (DF) and/or a predetermined aero balance (AB) is obtained.

A wheeled vehicle includes a diffuser affixed directly or indirectly to a frame or formed as part of the frame. The diffuser defines a tunnel-shaped void disposed at a bottom of the vehicle open to the ground surface below. The tunnel starts at a proximal end with a first height and increases to a second height closer to the rear portion. A distal end of the diffuser is open to the rear portion. A thruster is affixed directly or indirectly to the frame, the thruster having an exhaust outlet disposed at, near or within the diffuser aimed at the tunnel-shaped void. The exhaust outlet is disposed a distance away from the distal end of the diffuser, wherein the exhaust outlet is configured to introduce a moving airstream into the diffuser thereby increasing downforce of the wheeled vehicle generated by the diffuser while wheeled vehicle is stationary or moving.

A wheeled vehicle includes a diffuser affixed directly or indirectly to a frame or formed as part of the frame. The diffuser defines a tunnel-shaped void disposed at a bottom of the vehicle open to the ground surface below. The tunnel starts at a proximal end with a first height and increases to a second height closer to the rear portion. A distal end of the diffuser is open to the rear portion. A thruster is affixed directly or indirectly to the frame, the thruster having an exhaust outlet disposed at, near or within the diffuser aimed at the tunnel-shaped void. The exhaust outlet is disposed a distance away from the distal end of the diffuser, wherein the exhaust outlet is configured to introduce a moving airstream into the diffuser thereby increasing downforce of the wheeled vehicle generated by the diffuser while wheeled vehicle is stationary or moving.