A gear switching control device of an internal derailleur includes a plurality of planet gear speed change systems; a gear switching control unit; a plurality of axial ratchet control rings for controlling action of a plurality of axial ratchets; a plurality of axial ratchets; and the plurality of axial ratchet control rings are serially connected by the same gear switching control unit; characteristic in that: a gear switching control unit comprising: a track sleeve, one end of the track sleeve is installed with force accept portion and another end thereof is installed with a linking rod which IS used to serially connected a plurality of axial ratchet control rings; each of the axial ratchet control rings is formed with a respective connecting holes; each axial ratchet control ring being installed a cam or cam-like device; various cam having different operating moving range.

A gear switching control device of an internal derailleur includes a plurality of planet gear speed change systems; a gear switching control unit; a plurality of axial ratchet control rings for controlling action of a plurality of axial ratchets; a plurality of axial ratchets; and the plurality of axial ratchet control rings are serially connected by the same gear switching control unit; characteristic in that: a gear switching control unit comprising: a track sleeve, one end of the track sleeve is installed with force accept portion and another end thereof is installed with a linking rod which IS used to serially connected a plurality of axial ratchet control rings; each of the axial ratchet control rings is formed with a respective connecting holes; each axial ratchet control ring being installed a cam or cam-like device; various cam having different operating moving range.

A hub motor is disclosed, the hub motor is mounted on an axle assembly, the an axle assembly includes an axle rod and an axle sleeve, and an independent cassette flywheel is provided at one end of the axle sleeve where an end cover is located, a limiting sleeve is disposed outside of the cassette flywheel to prevent the cassette flywheel from detaching from the axle sleeve, and an anti-rotation piece for preventing rotation of the axle sleeve is provided at another end of the axle sleeve where a wheel hub is located.

A clutch or brake system for a torque transmission. The clutch or brake system includes a first rotatable unit connectable to an input or output, including at least one first abutment surface and a second rotatable unit connectable to an output or input, respectively, including at least one second abutment surface arranged for selectively engaging the first abutment surface. The first and second abutment surfaces are adapted to each other so as to allow disengaging under load. The system includes a third rotatable unit including at least one retaining member, the third unit being arranged for selectively being in a first rotational position or a second rotational position relative to the second rotatable unit, wherein the at least one retaining member in the first rotational position locks the at least one second abutment surface for rotationally coupling the second rotatable unit to the first rotatable unit.

A vehicle drive device with a variable transmission includes a first driving module that provides a driving force, a second driving module that controls a transmission ratio, a reduction gear part comprising a first sun gear, a second sun gear, and a planetary gear provided inside the second driving module, and an output part connected to one of the first sun gear, the second sun gear, and the planetary gear. In particular, the first driving module is connected to another one of the first sun gear, the second sun gear, and the planetary gear that is not connected to the output part.

A vehicle drive device with a variable transmission includes a first driving module that provides a driving force, a second driving module that controls a transmission ratio, a reduction gear part comprising a first sun gear, a second sun gear, and a planetary gear provided inside the second driving module, and an output part connected to one of the first sun gear, the second sun gear, and the planetary gear. In particular, the first driving module is connected to another one of the first sun gear, the second sun gear, and the planetary gear that is not connected to the output part.

A bicycle includes a transmission having two switchable drives between a driver body on which rear sprockets are positioned and a wheel hub of a rear wheel. The bicycle has actuation elements for switching between drives and operating elements for operating the actuation elements. The bicycle includes only a single front sprocket. The actuation elements are embodied in an electrical version and the operating elements are electrically coupled to the actuation elements. By advantageously selecting the drives of the driver between the cassette housing and wheel hub, a front derailleur may be omitted. The driver allows operation with only little energy, since the chain need not be shifted. consequently, the actuation elements require little energy for changing the drive between the crank axle and the wheel hub of the bicycle, so that it is pre-eminently suitable for these actuation elements and their operation to be executed as an electrical version.

A bicycle includes a transmission having two switchable drives between a driver body on which rear sprockets are positioned and a wheel hub of a rear wheel. The bicycle has actuation elements for switching between drives and operating elements for operating the actuation elements. The bicycle includes only a single front sprocket. The actuation elements are embodied in an electrical version and the operating elements are electrically coupled to the actuation elements. By advantageously selecting the drives of the driver between the cassette housing and wheel hub, a front derailleur may be omitted. The driver allows operation with only little energy, since the chain need not be shifted. consequently, the actuation elements require little energy for changing the drive between the crank axle and the wheel hub of the bicycle, so that it is pre-eminently suitable for these actuation elements and their operation to be executed as an electrical version.

A transmission system, such as for a two wheeled bicycle, having an input and an output, wherein the input is arranged to be connected to a crank and/or an electric motor and/or a user input, and wherein the output is arranged to be connected to a driven wheel. The system includes at least two parallel transmission paths from the input to the output, at least one of the transmission paths including at least one transmission, at least one of the transmission paths including at least one transmission clutch. At least one of the transmission paths includes at least one load-shifting clutch, the at least one load-shifting clutch being a form closed clutch arranged to transfer torque in at least one rotational direction.

A transmission system, such as for a two wheeled bicycle, having an input and an output, wherein the input is arranged to be connected to a crank and/or an electric motor and/or a user input, and wherein the output is arranged to be connected to a driven wheel. The system includes at least two parallel transmission paths from the input to the output, at least one of the transmission paths including at least one transmission, at least one of the transmission paths including at least one transmission clutch. At least one of the transmission paths includes at least one load-shifting clutch, the at least one load-shifting clutch being a form closed clutch arranged to transfer torque in at least one rotational direction.