A discharge apparatus for discharging contents in an aerosol container, comprising, a first flow channel connected to an aerosol container; a second flow channel connected to the first flow channel; a support configured to support at least a part of the second flow channel; and a change unit configured to change a shape of the second flow channel, wherein the support changes a support position of the second flow channel in response to a change in a shape of the second flow channel, is provided. In addition, an unmanned aerial vehicle on which the discharge apparatus is mounted is provided.

The present invention relates to the autonomous application of crop protection products by means of a drone. The present invention relates to a process and to an unmanned aerial vehicle for applying crop protection product taking into consideration drift phenomena. The present invention furthermore relates to a computer program product which can be employed for controlling the process according to the invention.

The present invention provides a flying apparatus that can accurately measure a weight of a transported objected in a simple configuration. The flying apparatus 10 includes rotors 11, motors 12, a flight sensor 13, an electric power conversion unit 14, and a computation control unit 15. The flight sensor 13 measures physical quantities acting on a fuselage base portion 16. The computation control unit 15 generates instruction signals based on the physical quantities to cause the fuselage base portion 16 to be at a predetermined position in a predetermined attitude. The electric power conversion unit 14 adjusts amounts of electric power supplied to the motors 121 and the like based on the received instruction signals. Moreover, the computation control unit 15 calculates an estimated weight that is an estimation value of a weight of the transported object, based on magnitudes of the instruction signals.

The present invention provides an apparatus for self-aligning pruning of trees. The apparatus includes a frame and a cutting tool that is attached to the frame. A power supply is connected to the cutting tool and there is a means for controlling the power supply. A support apparatus such as an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle is attached to the frame. The support apparatus can be controlled remotely such that it can position the frame horizontally and vertically. The frame includes at least one guide leg that is angled down and away from the cutting tool and the frame is connected to the support apparatus such that the frame can rotate relative to the support structure in the horizontal plane.

We describe an aircraft design, which is capable of vertical takeoff and landing and also high-speed cruise on a fixed wing. The aircraft comprises a fuselage with a probe-deployment mechanism, which deploys a sample-gathering probe, located at a front end of the fuselage. A main wing is coupled to a middle section of the fuselage, wherein a right motor and right propeller are coupled to a right side of the main wing, and a left motor and left propeller are coupled to a left side of the main wing. The right and left propellers are angled with respect to the fuselage enabling the aircraft to pitch up to a vertical-takeoff mode and pitch down a horizontal-cruising mode. A pitch motor and pitch propeller are located at the rear end of the fuselage, wherein the pitch propeller is angled to provide substantially vertical thrust to control a pitch of the fuselage.

Problems to be Solved

To provide an unmanned aerial vehicle capable of achieving both of equipping a pruning structure capable of pruning trees and enhancing safety.

Solution

An unmanned aerial vehicle 2 according to the present invention includes a pruning structure 23 capable of pruning a tree; a housing structure 24 capable of housing the pruning structure 23 inside; and a state control section 212 capable of controlling the state of the pruning structure 23 between a housed state in which the pruning structure 23 is housed inside the housing structure 24 and an exposed state in which the pruning structure 23 is exposed to the outside of the housing structure 24, wherein the state control section 212 can control the state of the pruning structure 23 to the housed state on landing. The state control section 212 preferable to control the state of the pruning structure 23 to the exposed state when a distance from the unmanned aerial vehicle 2 to a target tree to be pruned equal to or shorter than the predetermined distance, and to control the state of the pruning structure 23 to the housed state when a distance from the unmanned aerial vehicle 2 to the target tree longer than the predetermined distance.

Implementations are described herein for localizing individual plants by aligning high-elevation images using invariant anchor points while disregarding variant feature points, such as deformable plants. High-elevation images that capture the plurality of plants at a resolution at which wind-triggered deformation of individual plants is perceptible between the high-elevation images may be obtained. First regions of the high-elevation images that depict the plurality of plants may be classified as variant features that are unusable as invariant anchor points. Second regions of the high-elevation images that are disjoint from the first set of regions may be classified as invariant anchor points. The high-elevation images may be aligned based on invariant anchor point(s) that are common among at least some of the high-elevation images. Based on the aligned high-elevation images, individual plant(s) may be localized within one of the high-elevation images for performance of one or more agricultural tasks.

A system for detecting fungus, virus, and disease-causing pathogens in an agricultural industry using artificial intelligence, which comprises: an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV); and a ground terminal telecommunicating with the UAV using a wireless access communication, wherein the UAV comprises a wireless transmitter for transmitting data to and from the ground terminal, an array of cantilevers on a substrate located at one side of the wireless transmitter, a blacklight located at the other side of the wireless transmitter, and a sensory part located on the wireless transmitter, wherein the cantilever is made up of beams anchored at one end and projecting into space, and wherein the sensory part comprises a scanner with a high-definition microscope camera, a laser sensor for three-dimensional areal mapping, an infrared sensor, a humidity sensor, a thermostat, a gas sensor, a thermal sensor, an optical dust particle sensor, an electro-optical sensor, and an air quality sensor, and wherein the ground terminal comprises an artificial intelligence machine-learning and data-mining platform wirelessly telecommunicating with the UAV.

A drone communication and control system which utilized a mobile drone station which has capabilities of fueling hydrogen or liquid hydrogen drone, a communication control unit between the drone and the mobile drone station, a communication unit between the remote pilot center and the mobile station, the edge computing system for analyzing the images which are taken from the drone in a real time.

The present invention relates to the autonomous application of crop protection products by means of a drone. The present invention relates to a process and to an unmanned aerial vehicle for applying crop protection product taking into consideration drift phenomena. The present invention furthermore relates to a computer program product which can be employed for controlling the process according to the invention.