A variable-diameter adsorption winding needle mechanism and a winding machine are provided. The variable-diameter adsorption winding needle mechanism includes a winding needle assembly, a first adsorption winding needle, a second adsorption winding needle and a pin assembly. A plurality of adsorption holes are provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the first adsorption winding needle and the second adsorption winding needle. At the same time, the winding needle assembly is also used to drive, under the driving of the pin assembly, the first adsorption winding needle and the second adsorption winding needle to move close to or away from each other.

A spinning machine and associated operational method include a plurality of adjacently arranged workstations that each have a spinning device for making a thread and a suction nozzle for seeking a thread end on a package. A first suction system includes a first vacuum source and a first vacuum duct extending along the workstations, the spinning devices of the workstations connected to the first suction system. A second suction system includes a second vacuum source and a second vacuum duct extending along the workstations, the suction nozzles of at least a first partial number of the workstations connected to the second suction system. The first suction system and the second suction system are pneumatically completely disconnected from one another.

A method is provided for operating a suction device of a textile machine having a plurality of workstations wherein an air flow and a vacuum are produced with aid of the suction device. The method includes filtering the air flow with a filter element, and determining a loss of pressure or volume flow at the filter element. Based on the loss of pressure or the volume flow, an actual value is calculated for present maximum vacuum-requiring operations of the workstations that can be simultaneously executed. Based on the number of operating workstations, a setpoint value is determined for the maximum vacuum-requiring operations of the workstations that can be simultaneously executed. The setpoint value is compared to the actual value for control of the suction device.

A spinning machine and associated operational method include a plurality of adjacently arranged workstations that each have a spinning device for making a thread and a suction nozzle for seeking a thread end on a package. A first suction system includes a first vacuum source and a first vacuum duct extending along the workstations, the spinning devices of the workstations connected to the first suction system. A second suction system includes a second vacuum source and a second vacuum duct extending along the workstations, the suction nozzles of at least a first partial number of the workstations connected to the second suction system. The first suction system and the second suction system are pneumatically completely disconnected from one another.

A textile machine for producing cross-wound packages, comprising a plurality of workstations, each of which has at least one pneumatic consumer, and comprising a suction system which has at least one vacuum source to which the pneumatic consumers of the workstations are connected via a machine-length vacuum duct arranged in the region of the central axis between two rows of workstations. In order to modify such a textile machine producing cross-wound packages in such a way that it is ensured that the required minimum spinning vacuum is always available at all workstations of the textile machine during spinning operation, according to the invention the textile machine producing cross-wound packages has, in addition to the vacuum duct, a machine-length bypass duct which is also installed in the region of the central axis and is arranged above chain ducts for service units.

A method for operating a textile machine with several identical workstations which each have a basic requirement for negative pressure for regular production operation and an additional requirement for negative pressure following an interruption to production at the workstation, and with a vacuum system with limited suction force to exert the negative pressure on the workstations. A minimum negative pressure (p.sub.min) is set and the number workstations simultaneously supplied with additional negative pressure is limited so that the minimum negative pressure (p.sub.min) is always met. In accordance with the invention, a sub-negative pressure (p.sub.sub) is specified which is below the minimum negative pressure (p.sub.min) and, if a specified event occurs, the number of workstations simultaneously supplied with additional negative pressure is temporarily limited so that the sub-negative pressure (p.sub.sub) is always met.

A method is provided for operating a suction device of a textile machine having a plurality of workstations wherein an air flow and a vacuum are produced with aid of the suction device. The method includes filtering the air flow with a filter element, and determining a loss of pressure or volume flow at the filter element. Based on the loss of pressure or the volume flow, an actual value is calculated for present maximum vacuum-requiring operations of the workstations that can be simultaneously executed. Based on the number of operating workstations, a setpoint value is determined for the maximum vacuum-requiring operations of the workstations that can be simultaneously executed. The setpoint value is compared to the actual value for control of the suction device.

A textile machine for producing cross-wound packages, comprising a plurality of workstations, each of which has at least one pneumatic consumer, and comprising a suction system which has at least one vacuum source to which the pneumatic consumers of the workstations are connected via a machine-length vacuum duct arranged in the region of the central axis between two rows of workstations. In order to modify such a textile machine producing cross-wound packages in such a way that it is ensured that the required minimum spinning vacuum is always available at all workstations of the textile machine during spinning operation, according to the invention the textile machine producing cross-wound packages has, in addition to the vacuum duct, a machine-length bypass duct which is also installed in the region of the central axis and is arranged above chain ducts for service units.

An inkjet recording device includes a conveying unit, a recording unit, a device main body, and a control unit. The conveying unit includes an endless conveyor belt having many air holes for sucking air, and a sheet sucking unit. The sheet sucking unit is disposed inside a loop of the conveyor belt, and includes a fan for sucking air through the air holes and a fan drive motor. The recording unit includes a recording head disposed to face an outer circumference surface of the conveyor belt, so as to eject ink from ink ejection nozzles to the paper sheet sucked and held on the conveyor belt. The control unit executes a paper dust removing mode during image non-recording time, in which it rotates the fan drive motor by a power higher than that when conveying the paper sheet, so as to remove paper dust in the device main body.

A method for operating a textile machine with several identical workstations which each have a basic requirement for negative pressure for regular production operation and an additional requirement for negative pressure following an interruption to production at the workstation, and with a vacuum system with limited suction force to exert the negative pressure on the workstations. A minimum negative pressure (p.sub.min) is set and the number workstations simultaneously supplied with additional negative pressure is limited so that the minimum negative pressure (p.sub.min) is always met. In accordance with the invention, a sub-negative pressure (p.sub.sub) is specified which is below the minimum negative pressure (p.sub.min) and, if a specified event occurs, the number of workstations simultaneously supplied with additional negative pressure is temporarily limited so that the sub-negative pressure (p.sub.sub) is always met.