This method includes: an initial crack forming step of forming an initial crack (CR1) on a first surface (MG1) of a mother glass sheet (MG); and a laser irradiation step of irradiating the mother glass sheet (MG) with laser light (L) to cause a crack (CR2) to propagate along a preset cleaving line (CL) through use of the initial crack (CR1) as a starting point. The laser irradiation step includes irradiating a second surface (MG2) of the mother glass sheet (MG) with the laser light (L) to heat a surface layer (SL) and an inner portion (IL) of the second surface (MG2), to thereby cause, through a thermal shock caused by the heating, the crack (CR2) to propagate in an entire thickness direction of the mother glass sheet (MG) while propagating along the preset cleaving line (CL).

Disclosed herein are glass articles coated on at least one surface with an electrochromic layer and comprising minimal regions of laser damage, and methods for laser processing such glass articles. Insulated glass units comprising such coated glass articles are also disclosed herein.

A device for producing and removing an internal contour from a planar substrate comprising: a beam-producing- and beam-forming arrangement which is configured to perform: a contour definition step wherein a laser beam is guided over the substrate to produce a plurality of individual zones of internal damage in a substrate material along a contour line defining the internal contour; a crack deformation step, wherein the laser beam is guided over the substrate and produces a plurality of individual zones of internal damage in the substrate material to form a plurality of crack line portions that lead away from the contour line into the internal contour; and a material removal-step, wherein a laser beam directed towards the substrate surface that inscribes a removal line through a thickness of the substrate at the internal contour causes the internal contour to detach from the substrate.

A manufacturing method for a glass film includes at least a cutting step of cutting a strip-shaped glass film while conveying the glass film in a predetermined direction by a conveying device. In the cutting step, the glass film is cut in predetermined cutting zones by irradiating the glass film with laser beams. A support conveyance surface of the conveying device for the glass film is separated at the cutting zones for the glass film. Further, a first surface plate capable of supporting the glass film in a contact manner is disposed at a position that is located in a width direction of the glass film with respect to the cutting zones and corresponds to a center of a glass film obtained by the cutting in the width direction.

Methods of laser processing a transparent material are disclosed. The method may include positioning the transparent material on a carrier and transmitting a laser beam through the transparent material, where the laser beam may be incident on a side of the transparent material opposite the carrier. The transparent material may be substantially transparent to the laser beam and the carrier may include a support base and a laser disruption element. The laser disruption element may disrupt the laser beam transmitted through the transparent material such that the laser beam may not have sufficient intensity below the laser disruption element to damage the support base.

Provided is a method of manufacturing a glass film, including a cleaving step (S5) of cleaving a band-like glass film (G1) conveyed in a predetermined conveying direction (X) through irradiation of the glass film (G1) with a laser beam (L). The cleaving step (S5) includes: a step of, while supporting a lower surface of the glass film (G1) by a surface plate (22) including an opening (25a), suctioning the glass film (G1) through the opening (25a); and a step of irradiating the glass film (G1) suctioned through the opening (25a) with the laser beam (L).

Methods of separating a glass web include exposing a separation path on the glass web to a laser beam that produces thermal stress along the separation path without damaging the glass web. The methods further include redirecting a portion of the laser beam to create a defect on the separation path while the separation path is under thermal stress produced during the exposing the separation path on the glass web to the laser beam, whereupon the glass web separates along the separation path in response to creating the defect. Apparatus are further provided for separating a glass web with at least one laser beam generator that produces a laser beam to heat a separation path and a mirror configured to reflect an end portion of the laser beam to create a defect at a location of the separation path on the glass web.

A method for separating a portion from a sheet glass element having a thickness of at least 2 millimeters along an intended separation line that divides the sheet glass element into the portion and a remaining main part is provided. The method includes producing filamentary damages comprising sub-micrometer hollow channels in a volume of the glass sheet element adjacently aligned along the separation line; and heating and/or cooling the glass sheet element to cause expansion and/or contraction so that the portion detaches from the main part along the separation line. The portion and the remaining main part each remain intact as a whole. The step of producing the filamentary damages includes generating a plasma within the volume with laser pulses of an ultrashort pulse laser; and displacing points of incidence of the laser pulses over a surface of the glass sheet element along the separation line.

At the time of performing manufacture-related processing on a glass film (G1) with a manufacture-related-processing unit (9) while conveying the glass film (G1) with a belt conveyor (22d), the belt conveyor (22d) is configured to be capable of attracting the glass film (G1) to the belt (23d) on an upstream side in a conveyance direction of the glass film (G1) with respect to the manufacture-related-processing unit (9), and the belt conveyor (22d) is configured to be capable of changing attraction forces (P11 and P12) with respect to the glass film (G1) in a conveyance direction (X) of the glass film (G1).

A method of manufacturing a glass sheet includes: an initial crack forming step of forming an initial crack on a mother glass sheet (MG); and a cleaving step of causing a crack (CR) to propagate in a direction along a preset cleaving line (CL) and in a thickness direction of the mother glass sheet (MG), the crack starting from the initial crack, through use of a thermal stress generated by heating of an irradiation region (SP) of laser light (L) and cooling of a cooling region (CP). The cleaving step includes heating a surface layer (SL) and an inner portion (IL) of the mother glass sheet (MG) with the laser light (L) in the irradiation region (SP) and setting a difference ΔT between a highest temperature in the irradiation region (SP) and a lowest temperature in the cooling region to 575° C. or more.