Patent classifications
C04B35/103
REFRACTORY PRODUCT
Provided is a refractory product which is not impregnated with pitch or the like, wherein it has higher corrosion-erosion resistance and thermal shock resistance as compared to a refractory product subjected to pitch or the like-impregnation treatment. The refractory product which is not impregnated with tar or pitch is characterized in that, in terms of values of physical properties of a sample of the refractory product as measured after heat-treating the sample in a non-oxidizing atmosphere at 1200° C.: an apparent porosity is 7% or less; a total void volume of pores having a pore diameter of 1 μm or less is 80% or more of an integrated void volume of pores of the entire sample of the refractory product; and a gas permeability is 50×10.sup.−17 m.sup.2 or less.
Porous refractory cast material, its use and production
A porous refractory cast material contains a closed refractory aggregate fraction having a minimum particle size and a maximum particle size; the ratio of maximum particle size to minimum particle size is 10:1 or less. This closed refractory aggregate fraction comprises all of the porous refractory cast material having a particle diameter greater than 0.1 mm. The porous refractory cast material also contains a binder phase containing refractory selected from calcium aluminate cement, alumina phosphate, hydratable alumina, colloidal silica and combinations thereof. Also disclosed is a metallurgical vessel with an interior lining incorporating the porous refractory cast material.
Porous refractory cast material, its use and production
A porous refractory cast material contains a closed refractory aggregate fraction having a minimum particle size and a maximum particle size; the ratio of maximum particle size to minimum particle size is 10:1 or less. This closed refractory aggregate fraction comprises all of the porous refractory cast material having a particle diameter greater than 0.1 mm. The porous refractory cast material also contains a binder phase containing refractory selected from calcium aluminate cement, alumina phosphate, hydratable alumina, colloidal silica and combinations thereof. Also disclosed is a metallurgical vessel with an interior lining incorporating the porous refractory cast material.
Graphite-containing refractory and method of producing graphite-containing refractory
A method of producing a graphite-containing refractory within which carbon fiber bundles are placed, the graphite constituting 1% to 80% by mass, the method including a bundling step of bundling carbon fibers to form the carbon fiber bundles; a mixing step of mixing a refractory raw material with graphite to prepare a graphite-containing refractory raw material; a pressing step of pressing the graphite-containing refractory raw material in which the carbon fiber bundles are placed to prepare a formed product; and a drying step of drying the pressed product, wherein the bundling step includes bundling 1000 to 300000 of the carbon fibers with a fiber diameter of 1 to 45 μm/fiber to form carbon fiber bundles 100 mm or more in length.
Graphite-containing refractory and method of producing graphite-containing refractory
A method of producing a graphite-containing refractory within which carbon fiber bundles are placed, the graphite constituting 1% to 80% by mass, the method including a bundling step of bundling carbon fibers to form the carbon fiber bundles; a mixing step of mixing a refractory raw material with graphite to prepare a graphite-containing refractory raw material; a pressing step of pressing the graphite-containing refractory raw material in which the carbon fiber bundles are placed to prepare a formed product; and a drying step of drying the pressed product, wherein the bundling step includes bundling 1000 to 300000 of the carbon fibers with a fiber diameter of 1 to 45 μm/fiber to form carbon fiber bundles 100 mm or more in length.
POROUS REFRACTORY CAST MATERIAL, ITS USE AND PRODUCTION
A porous refractory cast material contains a closed refractory aggregate fraction having a minimum particle size and a maximum particle size; the ratio of maximum particle size to minimum particle size is 10:1 or less. This closed refractory aggregate fraction comprises all of the porous refractory cast material having a particle diameter greater than 0.1 mm. The porous refractory cast material also contains a binder phase containing refractory selected from calcium aluminate cement, alumina phosphate, hydratable alumina, colloidal silica and combinations thereof. Also disclosed is a metallurgical vessel with an interior lining incorporating the porous refractory cast material.
POROUS REFRACTORY CAST MATERIAL, ITS USE AND PRODUCTION
A porous refractory cast material contains a closed refractory aggregate fraction having a minimum particle size and a maximum particle size; the ratio of maximum particle size to minimum particle size is 10:1 or less. This closed refractory aggregate fraction comprises all of the porous refractory cast material having a particle diameter greater than 0.1 mm. The porous refractory cast material also contains a binder phase containing refractory selected from calcium aluminate cement, alumina phosphate, hydratable alumina, colloidal silica and combinations thereof. Also disclosed is a metallurgical vessel with an interior lining incorporating the porous refractory cast material.
BATCH FOR PRODUCTION OF A REFRACTORY MAGNESIA-CARBON PRODUCT OR A REFRACTORY ALUMINA-MAGNESIA-CARBON PRODUCT, A PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A PRODUCT OF THIS TYPE, A PRODUCT OF THIS TYPE AS WELL AS THE USE OF A PRODUCT OF THIS TYPE
The invention concerns a batch for the production of a refractory magnesia-carbon product or a refractory alumina-magnesia-carbon product, a process for the production of a refractory magnesia-carbon product or a refractory alumina-magnesia-carbon product, a refractory magnesia-carbon product or a refractory alumina-magnesia-carbon product as well as the use of a magnesia-carbon product or a refractory alumina-magnesia-carbon product.
REFRACTORY PRODUCT, BATCH FOR PRODUCING THE PRODUCT, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE PRODUCT, AND USE OF THE PRODUCT
The invention relates to a refractory product, a batch for producing the product, a method for producing the product, and a use of the refractory product.
REFRACTORY PRODUCT, BATCH FOR PRODUCING THE PRODUCT, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE PRODUCT, AND USE OF THE PRODUCT
The invention relates to a refractory product, a batch for producing the product, a method for producing the product, and a use of the refractory product.