C07C19/07

PROCESSES FOR REMOVING AND/OR REDUCING PERMANGANATE REDUCING COMPOUNDS AND ALKYL IODIDES

Continuous acetic acid production with a process to remove and/or reduce permanganate reducing compounds (PRCs), including acetaldehyde. The process involves obtaining a stream comprising the PRCs and removing water from the stream through a dehydrating step, involving distillation, extraction, or phase separation. After removing water, an alkane may be combined to enhance the separation of PRCs from alkyl iodides.

PROCESSES FOR REMOVING AND/OR REDUCING PERMANGANATE REDUCING COMPOUNDS AND ALKYL IODIDES

Continuous acetic acid production with a process to remove and/or reduce permanganate reducing compounds (PRCs), including acetaldehyde. The process involves obtaining a stream comprising the PRCs and removing water from the stream through a dehydrating step, involving distillation, extraction, or phase separation. After removing water, an alkane may be combined to enhance the separation of PRCs from alkyl iodides.

PROCESS FOR ACETIC ACID PRODUCTION BY REMOVING PERMANGANATE REDUCING COMPOUNDS

This process relates to controlling acetal formation when removing acetaldehyde from a methanol carbonylation process using an extractive distillation column. Acetals may be formed by a secondary reaction of acetaldehyde and an alcohol (such as methanol). The process controls the formations to prevent excess acetal accumulation in the lower stream from the extractive distillation column.

PROCESS FOR ACETIC ACID PRODUCTION BY REMOVING PERMANGANATE REDUCING COMPOUNDS

This process relates to controlling acetal formation when removing acetaldehyde from a methanol carbonylation process using an extractive distillation column. Acetals may be formed by a secondary reaction of acetaldehyde and an alcohol (such as methanol). The process controls the formations to prevent excess acetal accumulation in the lower stream from the extractive distillation column.

REMOVAL OF ACETALS FROM PROCESS STREAMS

A process for producing acetic acid is provided that is capable of lowering acetaldehyde mass composition in acetic acid. The process for producing acetic acid according to the present invention comprises at least one distillation step that satisfies the following operating conditions (i) temperature in a lower portion of the distillation column is not less than 40° C.; (ii) water mass composition in the lower stream is not less than 0.3 wt. %; or (iii) acetic acid mass composition in the lower stream on weight percentage basis is greater than the acetic acid mass composition in the first mixture; wherein the methanol mass composition in the first mixture is less than or equal to 2 wt. %.

REMOVAL OF ACETALS FROM PROCESS STREAMS

A process for producing acetic acid is provided that is capable of lowering acetaldehyde mass composition in acetic acid. The process for producing acetic acid according to the present invention comprises at least one distillation step that satisfies the following operating conditions (i) temperature in a lower portion of the distillation column is not less than 40° C.; (ii) water mass composition in the lower stream is not less than 0.3 wt. %; or (iii) acetic acid mass composition in the lower stream on weight percentage basis is greater than the acetic acid mass composition in the first mixture; wherein the methanol mass composition in the first mixture is less than or equal to 2 wt. %.

Process for purifying (hydro)halocarbon compositions

A process for treating a composition comprising one or more desired (hydro)halocarbons and one or more undesired halogenated hydrocarbon containing impurities so as to reduce the concentration of at least one undesired halogenated hydrocarbon containing impurity, the process comprising contacting the composition with an adsorbent comprising a carbon molecular sieve.

Process for purifying (hydro)halocarbon compositions

A process for treating a composition comprising one or more desired (hydro)halocarbons and one or more undesired halogenated hydrocarbon containing impurities so as to reduce the concentration of at least one undesired halogenated hydrocarbon containing impurity, the process comprising contacting the composition with an adsorbent comprising a carbon molecular sieve.

SELECTIVE TERMINAL FUNCTIONALIZATION OF ALKANES

The present invention provides a method for selectively functionalizing alkanes through a sequential biocatalytic dehydrogenation followed by isomerization-hydrofunctionalization reaction.

SELECTIVE TERMINAL FUNCTIONALIZATION OF ALKANES

The present invention provides a method for selectively functionalizing alkanes through a sequential biocatalytic dehydrogenation followed by isomerization-hydrofunctionalization reaction.