The invention provides 2-(substituted phenylhetero) aromatic formate FTO inhibitors, a preparation method thereof, and applications thereof. Specifically, disclosed in the present invention are a 2-(substituted phenylhetero) aromatic formate compound represented by the following formula (I), and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvate thereof, which can be used as an FTO targeting inhibitor for treating diseases associated with FTO targets, including obesity, metabolic syndrome (MS), type 2 diabetes (T2D), Alzheimer's diseases, and cancers such as breast cancers, small-cell lung cancers, human bone marrow rhabdomyosarcoma, pancreatic cancer, malignant glioblastoma and the like. ##STR00001##

The present invention provides a novel radioactive compound for imaging malignant melanoma and a use thereof as a contrast agent for PET imaging.

Disclosed are anthranilic amide derivatives having the formula:

##STR00001##

Compositions are disclosed that include the anthranilic amide derivatives and the use of the anthranilic amide derivatives for the manufacture of a medicament. Further disclosed are methods of inhibiting or treating cancer, inhibiting or reversing an epithelial to mesenchymal cellular transition, and/or inhibiting MEK1/2 and/or MEK 5 enzymatic activity in a subject by administering to the subject an effective amount of a disclosed anthranilic amide derivative.

Disclosed are anthranilic amide derivatives having the formula:

##STR00001##

Compositions are disclosed that include the anthranilic amide derivatives and the use of the anthranilic amide derivatives for the manufacture of a medicament. Further disclosed are methods of inhibiting or treating cancer, inhibiting or reversing an epithelial to mesenchymal cellular transition, and/or inhibiting MEK1/2 and/or MEK 5 enzymatic activity in a subject by administering to the subject an effective amount of a disclosed anthranilic amide derivative.

Provided herein are compounds that inhibit histone lysine demethylase (KDM) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, polymorphs, co-crystals, tautomers, stereoisomers, isotopically labeled derivatives, and prodrugs thereof, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of treating or preventing diseases (e.g., proliferative diseases, e.g., cancer). In certain embodiments, the compounds described herein are represented by formulas (I) and (II).

##STR00001##

Provided herein are compounds that inhibit histone lysine demethylase (KDM) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, polymorphs, co-crystals, tautomers, stereoisomers, isotopically labeled derivatives, and prodrugs thereof, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of treating or preventing diseases (e.g., proliferative diseases, e.g., cancer). In certain embodiments, the compounds described herein are represented by formulas (I) and (II).

##STR00001##

Disclosed are anthranilic amide derivatives having the formula. Compositions are disclosed that include the anthranilic amide derivatives and the use of the anthranilic amide derivatives for the manufacture of a medicament. Further disclosed are methods of inhibiting or treating cancer, inhibiting or reversing an epithelial to mesenchymal cellular transition, and/or inhibiting MEK1/2 and/or MEK 5 enzymatic activity in a subject by administering to the subject an effective amount of a disclosed anthranilic amide derivative. ##STR00001##

Disclosed are anthranilic amide derivatives having the formula. Compositions are disclosed that include the anthranilic amide derivatives and the use of the anthranilic amide derivatives for the manufacture of a medicament. Further disclosed are methods of inhibiting or treating cancer, inhibiting or reversing an epithelial to mesenchymal cellular transition, and/or inhibiting MEK1/2 and/or MEK 5 enzymatic activity in a subject by administering to the subject an effective amount of a disclosed anthranilic amide derivative. ##STR00001##

Described herein are UV-absorbing vinylic monomers and their uses in preparing UV-absorbing contact lenses capable of blocking ultra-violet (“UV”) radiation and violet radiation with wavelengths from 380 nm to 440 nm, thereby protecting eyes to some extent from damages caused by UV radiation and potentially from violet radiation.

Disclosed are compounds of formulae (I), (II), and (II)I: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the variables, R, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.101, L, D, Q, Y, X, and Z are defined herein. These compounds are useful for treating Gram-negative bacteria infections. ##STR00001##