The present invention relates generally to the field of pharmaceuticals, and specifically relates to isofagomine (IFG), novel salts thereof and preparation methods and uses of these, for example, in formulating pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of Gaucher disease. Also provided are novel crystalline forms of isofagomine salts, methods for preparing the crystalline forms, and their use in formulating pharmaceutical compositions.

Improved methods and intermediates thereof for preparing carbamoyloxy methyl triazole cyclohexyl acid compounds are described. These compounds are useful as LPA antagonists. Formula (I).

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Improved methods and intermediates thereof for preparing carbamoyloxy methyl triazole cyclohexyl acid compounds are described. These compounds are useful as LPA antagonists. Formula (I).

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[Problem] Provided are a salt of (4-fluorophenyl)[(8R)-8-methyl-3-(3-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl]methanone, and a crystal of the salt.

[Element for Solution] Salts of (4-fluorophenyl)[(8R)-8-methyl-3-(3-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl]methanone with various acids have been studied. As a result, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound and a crystal of the salt have been found.

That is, the present invention relates to a salt of the compound and a crystal of the salt. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition including a salt of the compound or a crystal of the salt, and one or more excipients.

[Problem] Provided are a salt of (4-fluorophenyl)[(8R)-8-methyl-3-(3-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl]methanone, and a crystal of the salt.

[Element for Solution] Salts of (4-fluorophenyl)[(8R)-8-methyl-3-(3-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl]methanone with various acids have been studied. As a result, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound and a crystal of the salt have been found.

That is, the present invention relates to a salt of the compound and a crystal of the salt. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition including a salt of the compound or a crystal of the salt, and one or more excipients.

Personal care compositions, such as oral care and skin care compositions containing a flavor/perfume system comprising one or more coolants. The pleasant cool sensation provided by a coolant is enhanced in terms of quicker onset, greater intensity, impact or longer duration, which improves appeal and acceptability of the compositions to consumers.