The present invention provides compounds useful as inhibitors of ATP citrate lyase (ACLY), compositions thereof, and methods of using the same.

The present invention provides compounds useful as inhibitors of ATP citrate lyase (ACLY), compositions thereof, and methods of using the same.

The present invention provides compounds as PPAR agonists and their application, involving a new class of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma receptor agonist, which can inhibit the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species, and most of which can readily cross the blood-brain barrier. The present invention also includes pharmaceutical uses of the compounds.

The present invention provides compounds as PPAR agonists and their application, involving a new class of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma receptor agonist, which can inhibit the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species, and most of which can readily cross the blood-brain barrier. The present invention also includes pharmaceutical uses of the compounds.

Provided herein are dUTPase inhibitors, compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds and compositions.

Provided herein are dUTPase inhibitors, compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds and compositions.

Methods are provided for modulating MRGPR X4 generally, or for treating a MRGPR X4 dependent condition more specifically, by contacting the MRGPR X4 or administering to a subject in need thereof, respectively, an effective amount of a compound having the structure of Formula (I):

##STR00001##

or a pharmaceutically acceptable isomer, racemate, hydrate, solvate, isotope, or salt thereof, wherein n, x, A, Q.sub.1, Q.sub.2, Z, R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are as defined herein. Pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, as well as to compounds themselves, are also provided.

The invention provides deuterium-enriched thiazolidine-2,4-dione compounds (i.e., deuterium-enriched glitazone compounds), enantiopure forms of deuterium-enriched glitazone compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of treating medical disorders, such as a metabolic disorder, neurological disorder, cancer, or other disorder using deuterium-enriched glitazone compounds, which are preferably in enantiopure form.

The invention provides deuterium-enriched thiazolidine-2,4-dione compounds (i.e., deuterium-enriched glitazone compounds), enantiopure forms of deuterium-enriched glitazone compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of treating medical disorders, such as a metabolic disorder, neurological disorder, cancer, or other disorder using deuterium-enriched glitazone compounds, which are preferably in enantiopure form.

Compounds are provided for stabilizing protein transthyretin (TTR) and inhibiting amyloid fibril formation, for example, transthyretin-mediated amyloid fibril formation, and for treating, preventing, or ameliorating one or more symptoms of amyloid diseases, for example, transthyretin-related amyloidosis (ATTR).