Provided are a condensed cyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and an organic light-emitting device including the same: ##STR00001##
wherein, in Formula 1, X.sub.1, A.sub.1, L.sub.11, a11, Ar.sub.11, Ar.sub.12, b11, R.sub.11, R.sub.12, c11, and c12 are the same as defined in the specification.

Provided are a condensed cyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and an organic light-emitting device including the same: ##STR00001##
wherein, in Formula 1, X.sub.1, A.sub.1, L.sub.11, a11, Ar.sub.11, Ar.sub.12, b11, R.sub.11, R.sub.12, c11, and c12 are the same as defined in the specification.

Disclosed herein are secondary amine compounds that inhibit tRNA synthetase. The compounds of the invention are useful in inhibiting tRNA synthetase in Gram-negative bacteria and are useful in killing Gram-negative bacteria. The secondary amine compounds of the invention are also useful in the treatment of tuberculosis.

Disclosed herein are secondary amine compounds that inhibit tRNA synthetase. The compounds of the invention are useful in inhibiting tRNA synthetase in Gram-negative bacteria and are useful in killing Gram-negative bacteria. The secondary amine compounds of the invention are also useful in the treatment of tuberculosis.

Disclosed are compounds of formula (I):

##STR00001##

and pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds. Methods of treating neurological or psychiatric disease and disorders in a subject in need are also disclosed.

Disclosed are compounds of formula (I):

##STR00001##

and pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds. Methods of treating neurological or psychiatric disease and disorders in a subject in need are also disclosed.

Disclosed is a highly efficient organic light-emitting device that uses an anthracene derivative having a characteristic structure as a host compound in a light-emitting layer of the organic light-emitting device and includes a capping layer formed using a compound having a characteristic structure in the organic light-emitting device.

Disclosed is a highly efficient organic light-emitting device that uses an anthracene derivative having a characteristic structure as a host compound in a light-emitting layer of the organic light-emitting device and includes a capping layer formed using a compound having a characteristic structure in the organic light-emitting device.

Disclosed is an organic light-emitting device with high efficiency and long lifespan that uses an anthracene derivative having a characteristic structure as a host compound in a light-emitting layer of the organic light-emitting device and uses a compound having a characteristic structure as a compound for an electron transport layer.

Disclosed is an organic light-emitting device with high efficiency and long lifespan that uses an anthracene derivative having a characteristic structure as a host compound in a light-emitting layer of the organic light-emitting device and uses a compound having a characteristic structure as a compound for an electron transport layer.