Disclosed herein are methods and compositions for identification of specific DNA binding domains for constructing highly specific nucleases, which allows for pristine genome editing.

Disclosed herein are methods and compositions for identification of specific DNA binding domains for constructing highly specific nucleases, which allows for pristine genome editing.

The present disclosure provides methods and compositions for modulating expression of a target gene in a cell by reducing binding of an endogenous transcription factor to a regulatory sequence of the target gene. The method includes introducing into the cell a DNA binding polypeptide (DBF) that binds a sequence in regulatory region of a target gene bound by a transcription factor (TF), thereby displacing the TF and modulating expression of the target gene. The DBF may be designed to bind a sequence comprising the binding site for the TF and additional nucleotides present on one or both sides of the sequence. Accordingly, the DBF specifically binds to binding site for the TF in the target gene but not in other genes that are also regulated by binding of the TF but do not include the nucleotides present on one or both sides of the sequence.

The present disclosure provides methods and compositions for modulating expression of a target gene in a cell by reducing binding of an endogenous transcription factor to a regulatory sequence of the target gene. The method includes introducing into the cell a DNA binding polypeptide (DBF) that binds a sequence in regulatory region of a target gene bound by a transcription factor (TF), thereby displacing the TF and modulating expression of the target gene. The DBF may be designed to bind a sequence comprising the binding site for the TF and additional nucleotides present on one or both sides of the sequence. Accordingly, the DBF specifically binds to binding site for the TF in the target gene but not in other genes that are also regulated by binding of the TF but do not include the nucleotides present on one or both sides of the sequence.

Provided are improved compositions and methods for achieving gene therapy in hematopoietic cells and hematopoietic precursor cells, including erythrocytes, erythroid progenitors, and embryonic stem cells. Also provided are improved gene therapy methods for treating hematopoietic-related disorders. Retroviral gene therapy vectors that are optimized for erythroid specific expression and treatment of hemoglobinopathic conditions are disclosed.

Provided are improved compositions and methods for achieving gene therapy in hematopoietic cells and hematopoietic precursor cells, including erythrocytes, erythroid progenitors, and embryonic stem cells. Also provided are improved gene therapy methods for treating hematopoietic-related disorders. Retroviral gene therapy vectors that are optimized for erythroid specific expression and treatment of hemoglobinopathic conditions are disclosed.

Provided herein are compositions and methods related to culturing bacteria (such as hemoglobin-dependent bacteria) with a heme-containing polypeptide (such as a heme-containing polypeptide that is not sourced from an animal and/or can be recombinantly produced).

A method for determining analytes includes lysing the red blood cells of a whole blood sample, oxidizing the free hemoglobin in the lysed sample, and cleaving FVH from the hemoglobin A1C to form an electrochemical test solution. In one aspect, a first portion of the electrochemical test solution is reacted with fructosyl peptide oxidase and a reduced ruthenium mediator to form a first reaction product. A first electrical property of the first reaction product is measured, the measurement being indicative of hemoglobin A1C in the blood sample. In another aspect, a second portion of the electrochemical test solution is reacted with ferrocyanide to form a second reaction product. A second electrical property of the second reaction product is measured, the measurement being indicative of total hemoglobin in the blood sample. Hemoglobin A1C, total hemoglobin, and % HbA1C are determined based on the first and second electrical properties.

Provided herein are thiosuccinyl-crosslinked hemoglobin analogs useful as blood replacement agents, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same and the methods of use and preparation thereof.

Provided herein are thiosuccinyl-crosslinked hemoglobin analogs useful as blood replacement agents, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same and the methods of use and preparation thereof.