Patent classifications
C08C1/04
Method for concentrating rubber emulsion and product thereof
A method for concentrating rubber emulsion and a product prepared by the method are provided, the method includes: a concentrated latex is obtained by separating a superabsorbent resin added in advance into a rubber emulsion with a solid content of 0.01-70% after stirring and concentrating the resin-added rubber emulsion. The method requires simple equipment and consumes less energy, and the prepared polymer emulsion has a solid content up to 76%; the superabsorbent resin adopted herein is reusable after drying, which therefore effectively reduces the production cost; natural latex concentrated by the method has rather high yields of dry rubber and little wastewater production; products prepared from the concentrated natural latex have excellent mechanical property, aging resistance and adhesive property; and concentrating natural latex according to this method does not require advance agglomeration, which reduces the production procedures and improves the production efficiency significantly.
Method for concentrating rubber emulsion and product thereof
A method for concentrating rubber emulsion and a product prepared by the method are provided, the method includes: a concentrated latex is obtained by separating a superabsorbent resin added in advance into a rubber emulsion with a solid content of 0.01-70% after stirring and concentrating the resin-added rubber emulsion. The method requires simple equipment and consumes less energy, and the prepared polymer emulsion has a solid content up to 76%; the superabsorbent resin adopted herein is reusable after drying, which therefore effectively reduces the production cost; natural latex concentrated by the method has rather high yields of dry rubber and little wastewater production; products prepared from the concentrated natural latex have excellent mechanical property, aging resistance and adhesive property; and concentrating natural latex according to this method does not require advance agglomeration, which reduces the production procedures and improves the production efficiency significantly.
Method for Separating Polyisoprene and Other Apolar Valuable Substances from Vegetable Feedstock
The present invention relates to a method for separating poly-isoprene and/or other apolar valuable substances from vegetable feedstock, with a first pretreatment (100) of the vegetable feedstock; a percussive, cutting and/or rubbing mechanical processing (102) of the vegetable feedstock after the pre-treatment in a wet phase, during which the polyisoprene and/or other apolar valuable substances contained in the processed raw plant materials are extracted from the vegetable feedstock; and after the mechanical processing (102), a separation (104) of the polyisoprene and/or the other apolar valuable substances from the wet phase. The invention proposes that, before or during the mechanical processing (102) in the wet phase, an adsorber material (106) be added to the ground product mixture to create a method which makes it possible to obtain polyisoprene and other apolar valuable substances from plants having a low rubber content in a technically simpler manner.
Natural rubber outsoles and footwear
An elastomer composition includes guayule rubber and a butadiene rubber, with at least about 5 phr guayule rubber based on 100 phr elastomer. The cured rubber has a higher coefficient of friction as compared to a cured rubber of the same formulation except using Hevea rubber rather than guayule rubber.
Natural rubber outsoles and footwear
An elastomer composition includes guayule rubber and a butadiene rubber, with at least about 5 phr guayule rubber based on 100 phr elastomer. The cured rubber has a higher coefficient of friction as compared to a cured rubber of the same formulation except using Hevea rubber rather than guayule rubber.
Biological method for forming grip surface during glove manufacture
Systems and methods for creating a grip surface (104) of a protectant glove (100). The method may comprise dipping a glove mold into a coagulant material (206); dipping the glove mold into a nitrile coating formulation to form an outer surface of the glove (208), wherein a biodegradable material is distributed throughout the nitrile coating formulation; vulcanizing at least the outer surface of the glove to form a protectant outer surface (212); washing at least the outer surface of the glove with an enzyme solution; decomposing, by the enzyme solution, the biodegradable material that is distributed throughout the outer surface of the glove, thereby forming a grip surface of the glove comprising an open-cell structure within the outer surface (216); and drying the glove to form a final glove comprising the grip surface (218).
Processes For The Removal Of Rubber From Non-Hevea Plants
Provided herein are organic solvent-based processes for the removal of rubber from non-Hevea plants such as guayule shrubs. By the use of the processes, solid purified rubber can be obtained that contains 0.05-0.5 weight % dirt, 0.2-1.5 weight % ash, and 0.1-4 weight % resin (when it has been dried so as to contain 0.8 weight % volatile matter).
Processes For The Removal Of Rubber From Non-Hevea Plants
Provided herein are organic solvent-based processes for the removal of rubber from non-Hevea plants such as guayule shrubs. By the use of the processes, solid purified rubber can be obtained that contains 0.05-0.5 weight % dirt, 0.2-1.5 weight % ash, and 0.1-4 weight % resin (when it has been dried so as to contain 0.8 weight % volatile matter).
DEFOAMING AGENT
There is provided a defoaming agent having excellent defoaming persistence. The defoaming agent includes; hydrophobic silica having a hydrophobicity (M.sub.X) of 50 to 85, and a rate of change (M.sub.Y/M.sub.X) of a hydrophobicity (M.sub.Y) after immersion for 1 hour in a methanol/ion-exchange aqueous solution (volume ratio of 80/20) of sodium hydroxide with a pH of 13 at 25° C. to the hydrophobicity (M.sub.X) of 0.8 to 1.0; and at least one kind of liquid selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon oil, a non-reactive silicone oil and a polyoxyalkylene compound.
DEFOAMING AGENT
There is provided a defoaming agent having excellent defoaming persistence. The defoaming agent includes; hydrophobic silica having a hydrophobicity (M.sub.X) of 50 to 85, and a rate of change (M.sub.Y/M.sub.X) of a hydrophobicity (M.sub.Y) after immersion for 1 hour in a methanol/ion-exchange aqueous solution (volume ratio of 80/20) of sodium hydroxide with a pH of 13 at 25° C. to the hydrophobicity (M.sub.X) of 0.8 to 1.0; and at least one kind of liquid selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon oil, a non-reactive silicone oil and a polyoxyalkylene compound.