A method of determining multimodal polyethylene quality comprising the steps of (a) providing a multimodal polyethylene resin sample; (b) determining, in any sequence, the following: that the multimodal polyethylene resin sample has a melt index within 30% of a target melt index; that the multimodal polyethylene resin sample has a density within 2.5% of a target density; that the multimodal polyethylene resin sample has a dynamic viscosity deviation (% MVD) from a target dynamic viscosity of less than about 100%; that the multimodal polyethylene resin sample has a weight average molecular weight (M.sub.w) deviation (% M.sub.wD) from a target M.sub.w of less than about 20%; and that the multimodal polyethylene resin sample has a gel permeation chromatography (GPC) curve profile deviation (% GPCD) from a target GPC curve profile of less than about 15%; and (c) responsive to step (b), designating the multimodal polyethylene resin sample as a high quality resin.

Embodiments are directed towards polyolefin compositions including a high molecular weight polyolefin and a low molecular weight polyolefin.

Embodiments are directed towards polyolefin compositions including a high molecular weight polyolefin and a low molecular weight polyolefin.

The polyethylene according to the present invention has narrow particle size distribution, and can minimize a change in the crystal structure, and thus, it can be reacted with chlorine to prepare chlorinated polyethylene having excellent chlorination productivity and thermal stability.

The polyethylene according to the present invention has narrow particle size distribution, and can minimize a change in the crystal structure, and thus, it can be reacted with chlorine to prepare chlorinated polyethylene having excellent chlorination productivity and thermal stability.

A method capable of stably performing continuous production of a propylene polymer with high productivity while reducing generation of agglomerates is described. In the method, a monomer(s) containing propylene is/are (co)polymerized in a presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst with a polymerization system containing two or more gas phase polymerization reactors or a polymerization system containing a liquid phase polymerization reactor(s) and a gas phase polymerization reactor(s) such that that the total number of liquid phase polymerization reactor(s) and gas phase polymerization reactor(s) is three or more. In at least one gas phase polymerization reactor, an average retention time τ.sub.G [hour] in the gas phase polymerization, an average particle diameter D.sub.pi [μm] of fed powder, and a total amount C.sub.o [wt %] of an ethylene-derived structural unit and C4-C12 α-olefin-derived structural units in a polymer in discharged powder are in a predetermined relationship.

A method capable of stably performing continuous production of a propylene polymer with high productivity while reducing generation of agglomerates is described. In the method, a monomer(s) containing propylene is/are (co)polymerized in a presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst with a polymerization system containing two or more gas phase polymerization reactors or a polymerization system containing a liquid phase polymerization reactor(s) and a gas phase polymerization reactor(s) such that that the total number of liquid phase polymerization reactor(s) and gas phase polymerization reactor(s) is three or more. In at least one gas phase polymerization reactor, an average retention time τ.sub.G [hour] in the gas phase polymerization, an average particle diameter D.sub.pi [μm] of fed powder, and a total amount C.sub.o [wt %] of an ethylene-derived structural unit and C4-C12 α-olefin-derived structural units in a polymer in discharged powder are in a predetermined relationship.

In some embodiments, a polyethylene composition includes has 80 wt % to 99.9 wt % ethylene content and 20 wt % to 0.1 wt % a C3 to C40 α-olefin comonomer content, based on ethylene content plus comonomer content. The composition has a Mw/Mn of 15 to 45, a density of 0.93 g/cm.sup.3 to 0.97 g/cm.sup.3, a complex viscosity (at 628 rad/s, 190° C.) of 600 Pa*s or less, a zero shear viscosity by Cross model of 150,000 Pa*s to 350,000 Pa*s. It may also have a V index of less than 7. In some embodiments, an article includes the polyethylene composition. In some embodiments, the article is a pipe.

In some embodiments, a polyethylene composition includes has 80 wt % to 99.9 wt % ethylene content and 20 wt % to 0.1 wt % a C3 to C40 α-olefin comonomer content, based on ethylene content plus comonomer content. The composition has a Mw/Mn of 15 to 45, a density of 0.93 g/cm.sup.3 to 0.97 g/cm.sup.3, a complex viscosity (at 628 rad/s, 190° C.) of 600 Pa*s or less, a zero shear viscosity by Cross model of 150,000 Pa*s to 350,000 Pa*s. It may also have a V index of less than 7. In some embodiments, an article includes the polyethylene composition. In some embodiments, the article is a pipe.

A method for evaluating long-term durability of a resin for piping is provided. Unlike the conventional FNCT evaluation method requiring a long period of time, the method disclosed herein is capable of predicting long-term durability of a resin for piping in a short time, by a simple calculation using a content of tie molecules, an entanglement molecular weight (M.sub.e) and a content of ultrahigh molecular weight components. In addition, the olefinic polymer is configured to have a predetermined relationship in relation to the content of tie molecules, the entanglement molecular weight (M.sub.e) and the content of ultrahigh molecular weight components, whereby the polymer of the present application can be used in the manufacture of a heating pipe requiring excellent long-term durability.