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Embodiments of the present application are directed to procatalysts, and catalyst systems including procatalysts, including a metal-ligand complex having the structure of formula (I):

A catalyst system including the product of the combination of an unbridged Group 4 metallocene compound and a 2,6-bis(imino)pyridyl iron complex is provided. A process for the polymerization of monomers (such as olefin monomers) and a polymer produced therefrom are also provided.

The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a propylene homopolymer or a propylene α-olefin random copolymer comprising the step of a) preparing a propylene homopolymer or a propylene α-olefin random copolymer, wherein the α-olefin is chosen from the group consisting of ethylene, and α-olefins having 4 to 10 carbon atoms, for example 1-butene or 1-hexene by contacting at least the propylene and optionally α-olefin, with a catalyst in a gas-phase reactor at a temperature T1 and a pressure P1, wherein T1 is chosen in the range from 75 to 90° C., for example in the range from 77 to 85° C., for example in the range from 78 to 83° C., wherein P1 is chosen in the range from 22 to 30 bar to prepare a propylene homopolymer (A′) or a propylene α-olefin random copolymer (A′).

The catalyst system includes a heterogeneous procatalyst, an electron donor, and a hydrogenation procatalyst. The heterogeneous procatalyst includes a titanium species, an aluminum species, and a magnesium chloride component. The hydrogenation procatalyst has the formula Cp.sub.2TiX.sub.nTiCp.sub.2 or Cp.sub.2TiX.sub.n. In formula Cp.sub.2TiX.sub.n, each Cp is a cyclopentadienyl substituted with at least one R.sup.1, wherein R.sup.1 is (C.sub.1-C.sub.10)alkyl; and each X is independently monoanionic or neutral, wherein each X is independently (C.sub.1-C.sub.40)hydrocarbon, (C.sub.1-C.sub.40)heterohydrocarbon, (C.sub.1-C.sub.40)hydrocarbyl, (C.sub.1—C.sub.40)heterohydrocarbyl, or a halogen atom.

The catalyst system includes a heterogeneous procatalyst, an electron donor, and a hydrogenation procatalyst. The heterogeneous procatalyst includes a titanium species, an aluminum species, and a magnesium chloride component. The hydrogenation procatalyst has the formula Cp.sub.2TiX.sub.nTiCp.sub.2 or Cp.sub.2TiX.sub.n. In formula Cp.sub.2TiX.sub.n, each Cp is a cyclopentadienyl substituted with at least one R.sup.1, wherein R.sup.1 is (C.sub.1-C.sub.10)alkyl; and each X is independently monoanionic or neutral, wherein each X is independently (C.sub.1-C.sub.40)hydrocarbon, (C.sub.1-C.sub.40)heterohydrocarbon, (C.sub.1-C.sub.40)hydrocarbyl, (C.sub.1—C.sub.40)heterohydrocarbyl, or a halogen atom.

A Ziegler-Natta catalyst composition is disclosed. The catalyst composition includes an internal electron donor with improved polymerization kinetics, a long lifetime, improved stereoselectivity and/or improved hydrogen response.

The invention relates to a process for production of copolymers, in particular for the polymerization of propylene, and another monomer chosen from a group comprising ethylene and a C4-C12 α-olefin in a horizontal stirred reactor comprising an agitated bed and several reaction zones for forming polymer particles.

The invention relates to a process for production of copolymers, in particular for the polymerization of propylene, and another monomer chosen from a group comprising ethylene and a C4-C12 α-olefin in a horizontal stirred reactor comprising an agitated bed and several reaction zones for forming polymer particles.

The invention relates to a process for production of copolymers, in particular for the polymerization of propylene, and another monomer chosen from a group comprising ethylene and a C4-C12 α-olefin in a horizontal stirred reactor comprising an agitated bed and several reaction zones for forming polymer particles.

Provided is an ethylene/1-butene copolymer having excellent processability and stress cracking resistance. The ethylene/1-butene copolymer according to the present invention may be applied to a high-pressure resistant heating pipe, a PE-RT pipe, a large diameter pipe, etc.