C08F6/001

RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBONS FROM A HYDROCARBON RECYCLE
20180002458 · 2018-01-04 · ·

The invention relates to a process for the polymerization of olefins comprising the comprising the steps of a. Polymerizing olefins in a reaction mixture comprising monomers, diluent, processing as aids to prepare a product stream comprising polyolefins, monomers and diluent; b. Removing the polyolefins from the product stream to obtain a purge stream; c. Removing gaseous components from the purge stream to obtain a liquid fraction; d. Treating the liquid fraction with at least one ionic liquid to obtain a fraction containing unsaturated hydrocarbons; e. Recycling the fraction containing unsaturated hydrocarbons to the reaction mixture, optionally after purification of said fraction containing unsaturated hydrocarbons. The invention also relates to an olefin polymerization system comprising a polymerization reactor, a purge vessel, a vent gas recovery and an ionic liquid separator for separating liquid alkenes from liquid alkanes, wherein the liquid alkenes which are separated from the alkanes in the ionic liquid separator can be recycled to the polymerization reactor.

RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBONS FROM A HYDROCARBON RECYCLE
20180002458 · 2018-01-04 · ·

The invention relates to a process for the polymerization of olefins comprising the comprising the steps of a. Polymerizing olefins in a reaction mixture comprising monomers, diluent, processing as aids to prepare a product stream comprising polyolefins, monomers and diluent; b. Removing the polyolefins from the product stream to obtain a purge stream; c. Removing gaseous components from the purge stream to obtain a liquid fraction; d. Treating the liquid fraction with at least one ionic liquid to obtain a fraction containing unsaturated hydrocarbons; e. Recycling the fraction containing unsaturated hydrocarbons to the reaction mixture, optionally after purification of said fraction containing unsaturated hydrocarbons. The invention also relates to an olefin polymerization system comprising a polymerization reactor, a purge vessel, a vent gas recovery and an ionic liquid separator for separating liquid alkenes from liquid alkanes, wherein the liquid alkenes which are separated from the alkanes in the ionic liquid separator can be recycled to the polymerization reactor.

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING (METH)ACRYLIC RESIN COMPOSITION
20180009913 · 2018-01-11 · ·

A method for producing a (meth)acrylic resin composition, the method comprising continuously feeding a polymerizable monomer component comprising 50 to 100% by mass of methyl methacrylate, 0 to 20% by mass of an acrylic acid alkyl ester and 0 to 30% by mass of an additional monomer, a chain transfer agent, and a radical polymerization initiator to a tank reactor; conducting bulk polymerization of the polymerizable monomer component at a polymerization conversion ratio of 40 to 70% by mass to obtain a liquid containing a (meth)acrylic resin; continuously feeding the liquid to a vented extruder to separate a volatile component from the (meth)acrylic resin; continuously feeding the separated volatile component to a distillation column to obtain a fraction containing methyl methacrylate; adding a polymerization inhibitor to the fraction; and reusing the fraction which contains the polymerization inhibitor as part of the polymerizable monomer component.

Method of preparing graft copolymer

Provided is a method of preparing a graft copolymer, which includes: preparing a liquid maleimide-based monomer; preparing a reaction solution including a diene-based rubber polymer, an aromatic vinyl-based monomer, and a vinyl cyan-based monomer; and adding the liquid maleimide-based monomer and the reaction solution to a reactor and carrying out polymerization. According to the preparation method of the present invention, the amount of the maleimide-based monomer involved in the polymerization can be increased, and the color characteristics, glass transition temperature, and softening temperature of the graft copolymer are improved.

Method of preparing graft copolymer

Provided is a method of preparing a graft copolymer, which includes: preparing a liquid maleimide-based monomer; preparing a reaction solution including a diene-based rubber polymer, an aromatic vinyl-based monomer, and a vinyl cyan-based monomer; and adding the liquid maleimide-based monomer and the reaction solution to a reactor and carrying out polymerization. According to the preparation method of the present invention, the amount of the maleimide-based monomer involved in the polymerization can be increased, and the color characteristics, glass transition temperature, and softening temperature of the graft copolymer are improved.

PROCESS FOR REDUCING ETHYLENE VOLATILES DURING LDPE POLYMERIZATION

Embodiments of a method for reducing unreacted ethylene monomer in a low density polyethylene (LDPE) polymerization process comprises: delivering a monomer feedstock comprising ethylene monomer to a compressor system to produce a pressurized feedstock having a pressure of at least 2000 bar; passing the pressurized feedstock to at least one free radical polymerization reactor to produce a reactor effluent comprising the LDPE and unreacted ethylene monomer; and delivering the reactor effluent to a separation system comprising a first separation vessel, a second separation vessel, and a third separation vessel in series, the third separation vessel having an operating pressure of less than or equal to 0.05 bar, wherein the third separation vessel produces a separation product comprising LDPE and less than or equal to 50 ppm of the unreacted ethylene monomer, wherein there is no stripping agent added upstream of the third separation vessel.

PROCESS FOR REDUCING ETHYLENE VOLATILES DURING LDPE POLYMERIZATION

Embodiments of a method for reducing unreacted ethylene monomer in a low density polyethylene (LDPE) polymerization process comprises: delivering a monomer feedstock comprising ethylene monomer to a compressor system to produce a pressurized feedstock having a pressure of at least 2000 bar; passing the pressurized feedstock to at least one free radical polymerization reactor to produce a reactor effluent comprising the LDPE and unreacted ethylene monomer; and delivering the reactor effluent to a separation system comprising a first separation vessel, a second separation vessel, and a third separation vessel in series, the third separation vessel having an operating pressure of less than or equal to 0.05 bar, wherein the third separation vessel produces a separation product comprising LDPE and less than or equal to 50 ppm of the unreacted ethylene monomer, wherein there is no stripping agent added upstream of the third separation vessel.

POST-PROCESSING APPARATUS

The present invention relates to a post-processing apparatus configured to post-process latex, the post-processing apparatus including: a receiving tank having therein a receiving part and having an inlet port through which the latex is introduced into the receiving part and a discharge port through which the latex is discharged; an ultrasonic wave generating device configured to generate ultrasonic waves to the latex accommodated in the receiving tank; a pressure reducing part configured to reduce a pressure of the receiving part of the receiving tank to discharge an unreacted monomer to the outside of the receiving tank; and a partition part provided in the receiving part of the receiving tank and comprising a plurality of partitions disposed in a direction from the inlet port toward the discharge port of the receiving tank, in which the latex accommodated in the receiving part moves along upper and lower sides of the plurality of partitions.

POST-PROCESSING APPARATUS

The present invention relates to a post-processing apparatus configured to post-process latex, the post-processing apparatus including: a receiving tank having therein a receiving part and having an inlet port through which the latex is introduced into the receiving part and a discharge port through which the latex is discharged; an ultrasonic wave generating device configured to generate ultrasonic waves to the latex accommodated in the receiving tank; a pressure reducing part configured to reduce a pressure of the receiving part of the receiving tank to discharge an unreacted monomer to the outside of the receiving tank; and a partition part provided in the receiving part of the receiving tank and comprising a plurality of partitions disposed in a direction from the inlet port toward the discharge port of the receiving tank, in which the latex accommodated in the receiving part moves along upper and lower sides of the plurality of partitions.

Method of preparing aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound polymer and apparatus for preparing the same

The present invention relates to a method of preparing an aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound polymer including a step of separating volatile components from a polymerization product containing an aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound polymer, a residual aromatic vinyl monomer, a residual vinyl cyanide monomer, and an organic solvent using a volatilization tank, and a step of condensing the separated volatile components using a condenser, wherein an organic solvent or an aromatic vinyl monomer is sprayed onto the volatile components being transferred to the condenser. Volatile components may be fully condensed in a condenser, thereby significantly reducing the amount of volatile components discharged to the outside without being condensed. Therefore, wastewater treatment costs consumed in treating the volatile components may be reduced, and the amount of vinyl cyanide monomers harmful to the human body discharged into the atmosphere may be significantly reduced.