Patent classifications
C08G18/676
Synthesis of functional polyurethanes and polyesters from biomass-derived monomers
A method of making polyesters and polyurethanes from biomass-derived polyols. The polyol is biomass-derived and has the structure: ##STR00001##
wherein dashed bonds are single or double bonds and R is selected from the group consisting of —OH and ═O. Polyurethanes are made by reacting the polyol with a diisocyanate. Polyesters are made by reacting the polyol with a dicarboxylic acid.
Polycarbonate diol, polycarbonate diol-containing composition, polycarbonate diol production method, and polyurethane
Provided is a polycarbonate polyol used as a raw material of a polyurethane that yields a polyurethane solution having good storage stability and exhibits excellent flexibility and solvent resistance. This polycarbonate polyol is a polycarbonate diol that includes structural units represented by the following Formulae (A) and (B), wherein, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and, in this range of the number of carbon atoms, optionally have an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a nitrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a substituent containing these atoms; and R.sup.3 represents a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon having 3 or 4 carbon atoms. This polycarbonate diol has a molecular weight of 500 to 5,000, and the value of the following Formula (I) is 0.3 to 20.0: (Content ratio of branched-chain moiety in polymer)/(Content ratio of carbonate group in polymer)×100(%) (I). ##STR00001##
IN-MOLD COATING CROSSLINKERS, COMPOSITIONS, SYSTEMS, PROCESSES AND ARTICLES
The present disclosure relates generally to in-mold coating compositions that can be adhered to a surface of an article that comprises a cycloolefin polymer, such as polydicyclopentadiene (PDCPD); the constituents, including crosslinkers and polyols, of in-mold coating compositions that can be adhered to a surface of an article that comprises a cycloolefin polymer; systems for adhering an in-mold coating composition to a surface of an article that comprises a cycloolefin polymer; methods for adhering an in-mold coating composition to a surface of an article that comprises a cycloolefin polymer; an in-mold coating layer adhered to a surface of an article that comprises a cycloolefin polymer; and articles comprising an in-mold coating layer adhered to a surface of an article that comprises a cycloolefin polymer.
SYNTHESIS OF FUNCTIONAL POLYURETHANES AND POLYESTERS FROM BIOMASS-DERIVED MONOMERS
A method of making polyesters and polyurethanes from biomass-derived polyols. The polyol is biomass-derived and has the structure:
##STR00001##
wherein dashed bonds are single or double bonds and R is selected from the group consisting of —OH and ═O. Polyurethanes are made by reacting the polyol with a diisocyanate. Polyesters are made by reacting the polyol with a dicarboxylic acid.
POLYURETHANE COMPOSITION HAVING LONG PROCESSING TIME AND HIGH STRENGTH
A composition including a first component containing at least one polyol and at least one compound having at least one reactive group of the formula (I), and a second component containing at least one aromatic polyisocyanate and/or at least one polymer containing aromatic isocyanate groups. The composition has a long open time and, even in the case of small amounts of compound having at least one reactive group of the formula (I), enables elastic coatings having improved mechanical properties without causing problems with odor immissions or migration effects. It is thus particularly suitable as a coating for floors or roof areas.
Dual Cure Cyanate Ester Inkjet Composition
The present invention relates to an inkjet composition having 1.0-5.0 mol/kg acryloyl groups comprising: i) photo polymerization reactive compound (M) containing exactly one acryloyl group, ii) photo polymerization reactive compound (N) containing at least two acryloyl groups, iii) radical photoinitiator (R), iv) cyanate ester compound (D) containing at least two cyanate groups and v) cyanate ester curing catalyst (C), wherein (M) is different from (D) and (N) is different from (D),
25-50 mol % of the contained acryloyl groups are provided by the reactive compound (N) and the molar ratio of contained acryloyl groups to contained cyanate groups of compound (D) is 0.30 to 0.95.
Polyurethane composition having long processing time and high strength
A composition including a first component containing at least one polyol and at least one compound having at least one reactive group of the formula (I), and a second component containing at least one aromatic polyisocyanate and/or at least one polymer containing aromatic isocyanate groups. The composition has a long open time and, even in the case of small amounts of compound having at least one reactive group of the formula (I), enables elastic coatings having improved mechanical properties without causing problems with odor emissions or migration effects. It is thus particularly suitable as a coating for floors or roof areas.
POLYCARBONATE DIOL, POLYCARBONATE DIOL-CONTAINING COMPOSITION, POLYCARBONATE DIOL PRODUCTION METHOD, AND POLYURETHANE
Provided is a polycarbonate polyol used as a raw material of a polyurethane that yields a polyurethane solution having good storage stability and exhibits excellent flexibility and solvent resistance. This polycarbonate polyol is a polycarbonate diol that includes structural units represented by the following Formulae (A) and (B), wherein, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and, in this range of the number of carbon atoms, optionally have an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a nitrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a substituent containing these atoms; and R.sup.3 represents a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon having 3 or 4 carbon atoms. This polycarbonate diol has a molecular weight of 500 to 5,000, and the value of the following Formula (I) is 0.3 to 20.0: (Content ratio of branched-chain moiety in polymer)/(Content ratio of carbonate group in polymer)100(%) (I).
##STR00001##
Thickening agent for aqueous systems, formulations containing same and use thereof
The present invention relates to novel associative thickeners belonging to the category of the HEURs (Hydrophobically modified Ethoxylated URethanes) comprising an associative compound of bicycloheptane type for thickening aqueous compositions, and also to formulations compositions comprising such thickeners and to the final compositions, for example paint, lacquer, varnish or paper coating color formulations.
ADHESIVE COMPOSITION, ADHESIVE SHEET, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
An adhesive composition that exhibits excellent adhesive performance such as curved surface adhesiveness to low-polarity adherends and constant load peeling properties in high-temperature environments, and also an adhesive sheet and a method for producing the same.