A curable organopolysiloxane composition comprising: (A) a mercapto group-containing organopolysiloxane; (B) a compound containing in a molecule at least two groups that are at least one type of functional groups selected from a group consisting of acryloyl groups, methacryloyl groups, and epoxy groups; and (C) an amine compound that does not have a N—H bond and/or a phosphine compound that does not have a P—H bond. The composition has favorable curability even at a relatively low temperature, and forms a cured film with excellent bonding with regard to an article to be coated.

A method of producing a polyarylene sulfide composed of amino groups, the method including allowing at least a dihalogenated aromatic compound, an inorganic sulfurizing agent and a compound (A) to react in an organic polar solvent and in the presence of an alkali metal hydroxide, wherein: said compound (A) is present in an amount of 0.04 moles or more and 0.5 moles or less with respect to 1 mole of said inorganic sulfurizing agent, in a reaction vessel; and said compound (A) is a compound comprising at least one aromatic ring, and having, on said one aromatic ring, an amino group, and at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl group, a salt of hydroxyl group, thiol group and a salt of thiol group.

Disclosed is a protective layer to protect a lithium metal negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery, in which the protective layer may inhibit formation of lithium dendrite and improve thermal/chemical stability, and conductivity of lithium ions. Further, disclosed are a production method of the protective layer, and a lithium secondary battery including the protectively layer. The protective layer contains a poly(arylene ether sulfone)-poly(ethylene glycol) graft copolymer represented by a following Chemical Formula 1: ##STR00001## where, in the Chemical Formula 1, n is an integer of 60 to 80, and m is an integer of 40 to 45.

Disclosed is a protective layer to protect a lithium metal negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery, in which the protective layer may inhibit formation of lithium dendrite and improve thermal/chemical stability, and conductivity of lithium ions. Further, disclosed are a production method of the protective layer, and a lithium secondary battery including the protectively layer. The protective layer contains a poly(arylene ether sulfone)-poly(ethylene glycol) graft copolymer represented by a following Chemical Formula 1: ##STR00001## where, in the Chemical Formula 1, n is an integer of 60 to 80, and m is an integer of 40 to 45.

A polymer including a hydrophilic block and a hydrophobic block, wherein the hydrophilic block includes a unit derived from a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and the hydrophobic block includes a unit derived from a fluorine-containing compound, a polymer separator including the same, and a membrane electrode assembly, a fuel cell and a redox flow battery including the same.

A polymer including a hydrophilic block and a hydrophobic block, wherein the hydrophilic block includes a unit derived from a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and the hydrophobic block includes a unit derived from a fluorine-containing compound, a polymer separator including the same, and a membrane electrode assembly, a fuel cell and a redox flow battery including the same.

The present invention relates to a poly(arylene sulfide) (PAS) copolymer (P) comprising: at least one block of poly(arylene sulfide) (PAS) having a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of at least 40,000 g/mol as determined by gel permeation chromatography, and at least one block of polyorganosiloxane (POS) having a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of at most 5,000 g/mol as determined by gel permeation chromatography, wherein the weight ratio of PAS:POS is from 95:5 to 99.5:0.5.

The present invention relates to a poly(arylene sulfide) (PAS) copolymer (P) comprising: at least one block of poly(arylene sulfide) (PAS) having a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of at least 40,000 g/mol as determined by gel permeation chromatography, and at least one block of polyorganosiloxane (POS) having a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of at most 5,000 g/mol as determined by gel permeation chromatography, wherein the weight ratio of PAS:POS is from 95:5 to 99.5:0.5.

The present specification relates to a fluorine-based compound for a brancher, a polymer using the same, a polymer electrolyte membrane using the same, a fuel cell using the same, and a redox flow battery including the same.

The present specification relates to a fluorine-based compound for a brancher, a polymer using the same, a polymer electrolyte membrane using the same, a fuel cell using the same, and a redox flow battery including the same.