Patent classifications
C08L2201/14
Resin composition and method for producing the same
Provided is a resin composition comprising a starch and a polyvinyl alcohol, which is excellent in the breaking strength and breaking elongation at a low temperature, and at the same time, has the good gas barrier property. The resin composition comprises modified starch and polyvinyl alcohol, and where in a cross section photograph by a transmission electron microscope, a cross-sectional area of each of particles of the polyvinyl alcohol dispersed is calculated, and a cross-sectional shape of each of the particles of the polyvinyl alcohol is postulated to be circular based on the cross-sectional area, the particles of the polyvinyl alcohol have a conversion particle diameter of 50 to 300 nm, and the conversion particle diameter has a dispersity of 3.0 or less.
Oxygen-tight food container
The invention relates to a food packaging unit (20) comprising a food container (1) for receiving a liquid, pasty or free-flowing food. The injection-moulded, single-component, cup-shaped base body (2) of the food container surrounds, with a wall (5), a bottom (6) and an outwardly projecting collar (7), an opening (4) which is closed by a food-container-covering film (10) applied to the collar (7). The food container (1) is injection-moulded in a single layer from a polymer blend comprising two components, a first component of which being PVOH or a PVOH copolymer. The food-container-covering film (10), which can be applied to the plastic food container (1) in order to close the opening (4) by sealing, welding or adhesion, comprises a cellulose-containing layer which is coated with PVOH, or a PVOH polymer blend layer.
Low-water-vapor-permeability polyolefin-elastomer film and method for preparing the same
The present disclosure discloses a low-water-vapor-permeability polyolefin-elastomer film and its preparation method. The film comprises: 50-100 mass parts of a matrix resin, 0-40 mass parts of a modified resin, 0.001-2 mass parts of an activator, 0.1-3 mass parts of an organic peroxide, 0.02-5 mass parts of an assistant cross-linker, 0.02-2 mass parts of a silane coupling agent, 0.005-2 mass parts of a light stabilizer, and 0-20 mass parts of a water blocking filler. In the present disclosure, by adding the modified resin and the activator that have an active group, a cross-linking degree and a cross-linking density of the film are improved, and a water-vapor permeability is reduced; by adding the water blocking filler, the water blocking property of the film is further improved, thereby ensuring reliability of the assembly, and prolonging service life of the assembly.
RECYCLABLE, SEALABLE CONTAINER
A recyclable, sealable packaging that has one or several polyamides, in a proportion greater than or equal to 90% by weight with respect to the total, and the sealing layer consists of one or several polyamides that are sealable at less than 200° C. is disclosed. The invention affords the main advantages of being recyclable after its use and having a sufficiently low melting temperature for it to seal with itself and with other polyamides.
RESIN COMPOSITION FOR REFRIGERANT TRANSPORTING HOSES, AND REFRIGERANT TRANSPORTING HOSE
A resin composition for a refrigerant-transporting hose contains a thermoplastic resin and an elastomer, the thermoplastic resin and the elastomer forming a sea-island structure of a matrix of the thermoplastic resin and a domain of the elastomer, the resin composition having a P(O.sub.2), an M10, and a P(H.sub.2O) satisfying2: 0 < P(O.sub.2) x M10 ≤ 150 and log(P(H.sub.2O)/P(O.sub.2)) ≤ 0.9, where the P(O.sub.2) is an oxygen permeability coefficient [cm.Math.cm.sup.3/(cm.sup.2.Math.s.Math.cmHg)] at a temperature of 21° C. and a relative humidity of 50%, the M10 is a 10% modulus [MPa] at a temperature of 25° C., and the P(H.sub.2O) is a water vapor permeability coefficient [cm.Math.cm.sup.3/(cm.sup.2.Math.s.Math.cmHg)] at a temperature of 60° C. and a relative humidity of 100%.
RESIN COMPOSITION, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR SAME, RUBBER COMPOSITION COMPRISING RESIN COMPOSITION, GAS BARRIER FILM COMPRISING SAME, AND TYRE COMPRISING GAS BARRIER FILM
The present invention relates to a resin composition comprising: a base resin comprising a petroleum resin of which at least a part is hydrogenated or non-hydrogenated; and an additive comprising a modified C.sub.9 polymer having a structure in which a molecular weight modifier binds to at least one terminal of the two terminals of the petroleum resin of which at least a part is hydrogenated or non-hydrogenated. The present invention also relates to a gas barrier film comprising the resin composition, and a tire.
Degradable EVOH high-barrier composite film
A degradable EVOH high-barrier composite film, characterized in that the materials of various layers in the composite film all obtain approximately-consistent biodegradability by introducing biomass, and the additive amount of the additive master batch in the materials of each layer is controlled within the range of 0.3-15% of the total mass of the materials of the corresponding layer; the hydrophilic activity of the hydrophilic groups in the additive master batch should be greater than or equal to that of the hydrophilic groups in the materials of each layer; by adding the additive master batch, the mole ratios of the hydrophilic groups to carbon atoms of the materials of various layers tend to be consistent, namely, the bioactivities tend to be consistent, so that the degradation rates of the materials of various layers in the composite film tend to be consistent. The present invention makes contribution to obtaining approximately-consistent bioactivities and approximately-consistent biodegradation rates by balancing the mole ratios of the hydrophilic groups to carbon atoms in the materials of various layers, and the appearance, the functions and the physical and mechanical properties of a product remain unchanged.
Geomembranes and methods for making and using the same
Described herein are geomembranes with improved chemical, physical, and mechanical properties. In one aspect, the geomembrane includes polyethylene, a phenolic antioxidant, a phosphite antioxidant, a hindered amine light stabilizer, and carbon black. Also described herein are methods for making the geomembranes described herein.
Gas barrier film
A gas barrier film that includes at least a film base material including a polyester resin having a butylene terephthalate unit as a main constituent unit, and one or more metal oxide layers wherein the gas barrier film has a heat shrinkage rate in the machine direction (MD direction) after heating for 30 minutes at 150° C. of 0.6% or more but less than 3.0%, the heat shrinkage rate being represented by the following formula: Heat shrinkage rate={(Length before heating−Length after heating)/Length before heating}×100(%).
Ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition, pellets, and multilayer structure
An ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition is substantially free from coloration, and contains: (A) an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer; (B) a polyamide resin; and (C) an iron compound; wherein the iron compound (C) is present in an amount of 0.01 to 20 ppm on a metal basis based on the weight of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition.