The present invention provides an intermediate compound for easily producing a compound having an azaperylene skeleton. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for easily producing a compound having an azaperylene skeleton.

The compound of the present invention is a compound represented by Formula (I), or a compound represented by Formula (II).

##STR00001##

Compounds useful as fluorescent or colored dyes are disclosed. The compounds have the following structure (I):

##STR00001##

or a stereoisomer, tautomer or salt thereof, wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, L.sup.1, L.sup.2, L.sup.3, L.sup.4, M, m and n are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds are also provided.

Compounds useful as fluorescent or colored dyes are disclosed. The compounds have the following structure (I):

##STR00001##

or a stereoisomer, tautomer or salt thereof, wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, L.sup.1, L.sup.2, L.sup.3, L.sup.4, M, m and n are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds are also provided.

Compounds useful as fluorescent or colored dyes are disclosed. The compounds have the following structure (I):

##STR00001##

including stereoisomers, salts and tautomers thereof, wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, L.sup.1, L.sup.2, L.sup.3, L.sup.4, L.sup.5, L.sup.6, M.sup.1, M.sup.2, A, q, w and n are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds are also provided.

Compounds useful as fluorescent or colored dyes are disclosed. The compounds have the following structure (I):

##STR00001##

including stereoisomers, salts and tautomers thereof, wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, L.sup.1, L.sup.2, L.sup.3, L.sup.4, L.sup.5, L.sup.6, M.sup.1, M.sup.2, A, q, w and n are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds are also provided.

An organic light-emitting device including a first electrode; a second electrode; an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer; and an electron transport region between the second electrode and the emission layer, the electron transport region including a charge control layer, wherein the charge control layer includes a first compound represented by Formula 1 and a second compound represented by Formula 2: ##STR00001##

Compounds useful as fluorescent or colored dyes are disclosed. The compounds have the following structure (I):

##STR00001##

or a stereoisomer, tautomer or salt thereof, wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, L.sup.1, L.sup.2, L.sup.3, L.sup.4, M, m and n are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds are also provided.

Compounds useful as fluorescent or colored dyes are disclosed. The compounds have the following structure (I):

##STR00001##

or a stereoisomer, tautomer or salt thereof, wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, L.sup.1, L.sup.2, L.sup.3, L.sup.4, M, m and n are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds are also provided.

A 4-hydroxquinoline compound has the formula (I)

##STR00001## wherein A is selected from diradicals of the formulae (A.1), (A.2), (A.3), (A.4), (A.5), and (A.6) wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2a, R.sup.2b, R.sup.3, if present R.sup.4a, R.sup.4b, R.sup.5a, R.sup.5b, R.sup.6a, R.sup.6b, R.sup.6c, R.sup.6d, R.sup.n1, R.sup.n2, R.sup.n3, R.sup.n4, R.sup.m5, R.sup.m6, R.sup.m7, R.sup.m8, R.sup.7, R.sup.8a, R.sup.9 are as defined in the description.

An organic light-emitting device including a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, the organic layer including an emission layer, wherein the emission layer includes a first host represented by Formula 1 and a second host represented by one of Formulae 2-1 to 2-3: ##STR00001##