C09K8/84

Downhole high temperature rheology control

A method of treating a well comprising introducing a well treatment fluid into the well, and a well treatment fluid, are provided. The well treatment fluid comprises an aqueous base fluid, sepiolite clay, and a polymer component selected from the group of an acryloylmorpholine polymer, a polyvinylpyrrolidone polymer, and mixtures thereof. In one embodiment, for example, the method is a method of drilling a well. In this embodiment, the well treatment fluid is a drilling fluid.

Piperazine-based viscoelastic surfactants for hydraulic fracturing applications

A wellbore fluid including a first surfactant, a second surfactant, an activator and an aqueous base fluid is provided. The first surfactant has a structure represented by Formula (I): ##STR00001## where Y.sub.1, Y.sub.2, Y.sub.3, Y.sub.4 are each, independently, a sulfonate, a carboxylate, an ester or a hydroxyl group, m is an integer ranging from 2 to 3, and n, o, and k are each, independently, integers ranging from 2 to 10. The second surfactant has a structure represented by Formula (III): ##STR00002## where R.sub.2 is a C.sub.15—C.sub.27 hydrocarbon group or a C.sub.15—C.sub.29 substituted hydrocarbon group, R.sub.3 is C.sub.1—C.sub.10 hydrocarbon group, and p and q are each, independently, an integer ranging from 1 to 4. A method of using the wellbore fluid for treating a hydrocarbon-containing formation is also provided.

Remediation of rag layer and other disposable layers in oil tanks and storage equipment

The subject invention provides microbe-based products, as well as their use to improve oil production and refining efficiency by, for example, remediating the disposable layers in oil tanks and other oil storage units. In preferred embodiments, the microbe-based products comprise biochemical-producing yeast and growth by-products thereof, such as, e.g., biosurfactants. The subject invention can be used to remediate rag layer and/or other dissolved solid layers that form in water-oil emulsions. Furthermore, the subject invention can be used for remediating solid impurities, such as sand, scale, rust and clay, in produced water, flow-back, brine, and/or fracking fluids.

Remediation of rag layer and other disposable layers in oil tanks and storage equipment

The subject invention provides microbe-based products, as well as their use to improve oil production and refining efficiency by, for example, remediating the disposable layers in oil tanks and other oil storage units. In preferred embodiments, the microbe-based products comprise biochemical-producing yeast and growth by-products thereof, such as, e.g., biosurfactants. The subject invention can be used to remediate rag layer and/or other dissolved solid layers that form in water-oil emulsions. Furthermore, the subject invention can be used for remediating solid impurities, such as sand, scale, rust and clay, in produced water, flow-back, brine, and/or fracking fluids.

Viscoelastic surfactant-based treatment fluids for use with lost circulation materials

Compositions of lost circulation materials and methods for using the same in subterranean formations can include introducing a treatment fluid into a wellbore penetrating at least a portion of a subterranean formation including a loss zone, the treatment fluid including an aqueous base fluid, at least one viscoelastic surfactant, at least one component selected from the group consisting of: a divalent salt, a metal salt, a metal oxide, and any combination thereof, and a lost circulation material; and allowing the treatment fluid to at least partially plug the loss zone.

MONOVALENT BRINES FOR USE AS WELLBORE FLUIDS

The invention relates to a wellbore fluid, which is a monovalent brine comprising one or more alkali bromide salt(s) and one or more TCT-reducing additive(s) selected from the group consisting of alkali nitrates. A method of treating a subterranean formation, comprising placing the wellbore fluids of the invention in a wellbore in the subterranean formation is also provided.

Heavy fluid and method of making it
11485893 · 2022-11-01 · ·

Heavy fluids are made from calcium bromide and at least one hydrogen bond donor such as a low molecular weight polyol or an organic acid. The combination of a hydrogen bond donor and calcium bromide as a hydrogen bond acceptor in an appropriate molar ratio forms a higher density clear completion fluid at a low temperature not otherwise obtainable with heavy aqueous solutions of calcium bromide such as are used in oilfield wells. A method of making the fluid comprises mixing calcium bromide with the polyol(s) in the presence of water and then reducing the water content, thus forming a heavy fluid. A crystallization inhibitor such as nitrilotriacetamide or a particulate silicate is included in the formulation. When the heavy fluid “freezes,” its physical form is somewhat amorphous and pumpable rather than crystalline. The heavy fluid is useful as a drilling fluid as well as a completion fluid and for other purposes in oil recovery processes where extreme density is beneficial.

Mitigation of condensate and water banking using functionalized nanoparticles

The present application relates to methods and systems for mitigating condensate banking. In some embodiments, the methods and systems involve altering the wettability of a rock formation in the vicinity of a wellbore for a gas condensate reservoir.

Rhamnolipid stabilized invert emulsion drilling fluid and method of drilling subterranean geological formation

A method of drilling a subterranean geological formation is described. The method includes driving a drill bit to form a wellbore in the subterranean geological formation thereby producing a formation fluid. The method includes injecting a drilling fluid into the subterranean geological formation through the wellbore. The drilling fluid includes 0.05 to 1 wt. % of a rhamnolipid surfactant based on a total weight of the drilling fluid. The drilling fluid includes an invert emulsion including a continuous phase and a dispersive phase including water.

Invert emulsion drilling fluid containing hydrophobic metallic zinc nanoparticles and method of drilling subterranean geological formation

A method of drilling a subterranean geological formation is described. The method includes driving a drill bit to form a wellbore in the subterranean geological formation thereby producing a formation fluid. The method includes injecting a drilling fluid into the subterranean geological formation through the wellbore. The drilling fluid includes 1 to 3 wt. % of a weighting agent which includes hydrophobic metallic zinc nanoparticles including a metallic core and organic ligands present on a surface of the metallic core, based on a total weight of the drilling fluid. The drilling fluid includes an invert emulsion including a continuous phase and a dispersive phase including water.