The present disclosure provides soluble dietary fibers, food and beverage products including them, and methods for making and using them. In one aspect, the disclosure provides soluble dietary fiber having a fiber content of at least 97% as measured by AOAC 2001.03 and a DP1+DP2 content of no more than 3 wt % (e.g., no more than 2 wt %) on a dry solids basis. The soluble dietary fiber can be useful in variety of food and beverage applications including fermented foods and beverages like beer and sake, as well as foods and beverages useful in keto diets.

The present disclosure provides soluble dietary fibers, food and beverage products including them, and methods for making and using them. In one aspect, the disclosure provides soluble dietary fiber having a fiber content of at least 97% as measured by AOAC 2001.03 and a DP1+DP2 content of no more than 3 wt % (e.g., no more than 2 wt %) on a dry solids basis. The soluble dietary fiber can be useful in variety of food and beverage applications including fermented foods and beverages like beer and sake, as well as foods and beverages useful in keto diets.

The present disclosure provides methods, compositions, apparatuses and kits comprising two or more distant related glucoamylases in mashing having a synergistic effect on the released fermentable DPI sugar. Increased levels of DPI being primarily glucose is of high importance for high attenuation brewing applied for brewing low carb or light beers. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides methods, apparatuses; compositions and kits for the use of two or more glucoamylases to increase the apparent specific activity in the mashing operation.

The present disclosure provides methods, compositions, apparatuses and kits comprising two or more distant related glucoamylases in mashing having a synergistic effect on the released fermentable DPI sugar. Increased levels of DPI being primarily glucose is of high importance for high attenuation brewing applied for brewing low carb or light beers. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides methods, apparatuses; compositions and kits for the use of two or more glucoamylases to increase the apparent specific activity in the mashing operation.

To provide an unfermented beer-taste beverage provided with fermentation flavor, and a method for producing the unfermented beer-taste beverage.

An unfermented beer-taste beverage provided with good fermentation flavor characteristic of beer can be provided by a method for producing an unfermented beer-taste beverage comprising a step of adding a flavor composition containing a sulfur-containing compound to an unfermented beer-taste beverage to achieve a content of the sulfur-containing compound of 1×10.sup.2 ppt or more but 1×10.sup.3 ppt or less.

The invention relates to a starch-derived beverage comprising 4-20 wt. % carbohydrates, said beverage containing, calculated by weight of carbohydrates: 5-65 wt. % of glucose; 0-65 wt. % of fructose; 0-50 wt. % of sucrose; 0.1-30 wt. % of maltose; 0.03-8 wt. % of maltotriose; 3-35 wt. % of oligoglucose having a degree of polymerisation in the range of 4-10;
wherein the combination of glucose and fructose constitutes at least 20 wt. % of the carbohydrates.

The beverage according to the invention is similar to existing non-fermented malt beverages, such as “Malta”, except that similar sweetness is achieved with a lower carbohydrate content.

The invention further relates to a process of producing the aforementioned beverage.

The present invention relates to a beer-taste beverage having a malt ratio in materials of 66.6% by mass or less, a protein content greater than 0.31 g/100 ml, and sugars content of 2.5 g/100 ml or less.

The invention relates to methods for preparing a beverage comprising at least 2 g/L β-glucan, wherein said β-glucans have an average molecular weight in the range of 80 to 200 kDa. The methods involve mashing barley kernels comprising at least 10% β-glucans and having a ratio of DP3/DP4 in said β-glucan of at least 3 in the presence of α-amylase and endo-1,3(4)-β-glucanase activity. The beverages have a viscosity providing a good mouth-feel, and at the same time they comprise β-glucans, which are able to aid in lowering LDL cholesterol levels. The beverages are generally stable and can be stored for months at room temperature without a significant decrease in β-glucan content.

The invention relates to methods for preparing a beverage comprising at least 2 g/L β-glucan, wherein said β-glucans have an average molecular weight in the range of 80 to 200 kDa. The methods involve mashing barley kernels comprising at least 10% β-glucans and having a ratio of DP3/DP4 in said β-glucan of at least 3 in the presence of α-amylase and endo-1,3(4)-β-glucanase activity. The beverages have a viscosity providing a good mouth-feel, and at the same time they comprise β-glucans, which are able to aid in lowering LDL cholesterol levels. The beverages are generally stable and can be stored for months at room temperature without a significant decrease in β-glucan content.

A beer-taste beverage, containing a carbon dioxide-extracting product of a plant raw material containing fruit peels of a citrus plant. The present invention provides a beer-taste beverage which is capable of favorably providing an aroma component of a citrus plant and a method for producing the same, which can provide a new taste as luxury products.