The present disclosure encompasses compositions prepared from grape skins, as well as chemical compounds prepared from these skins. Also encompassed are methods of preparing these compositions and compounds, and methods of using these compositions and compounds. Particularly encompassed are methods of using the grape skin compositions and compounds for preparing various beverages, including fermented beverages, such as beers.

A method for metering hops pellets into a fermented beer precursor in order to produce beer using a system having a metering system and a pump. Hops pellets are supplied into the system. A specified quantity of hops pellets are metered from the metering system to the pump. The specified quantity of hops pellets is supplied into a beer precursor-conducting line or a tank filled with beer precursor by the pump. The metered hops pellets are supplied into the beer precursor-conducting line or into the tank filled with the beer precursor in a pelleted and/or granulated form.

A method for metering hops pellets into a fermented beer precursor in order to produce beer using a system having a metering system and a pump. Hops pellets are supplied into the system. A specified quantity of hops pellets are metered from the metering system to the pump. The specified quantity of hops pellets is supplied into a beer precursor-conducting line or a tank filled with beer precursor by the pump. The metered hops pellets are supplied into the beer precursor-conducting line or into the tank filled with the beer precursor in a pelleted and/or granulated form.

An enriched trichome pellet product including either a hop derived lupulin component or a cannabis derived trichome component, and the associated cryogenic and mechanical method for the efficient production of the pellet product. The pellet is produced at low temperatures, which aids in pellet production eliminating degradation of the hop lupulin having a high alpha acid and essential oils content that is especially suited for use in the brewing of beer and hop flavored beverages, and aids in eliminating degradation of the cannabis trichome having aromatic oils, and terpenoids and terpenes as well as therapeutic and psychoactive cannabinoids including THC, CBG, and CBD that is especially suited for use in cannabis component or “cannabinoid” enriched products.

An enriched trichome pellet product including either a hop derived lupulin component or a cannabis derived trichome component, and the associated cryogenic and mechanical method for the efficient production of the pellet product. The pellet is produced at low temperatures, which aids in pellet production eliminating degradation of the hop lupulin having a high alpha acid and essential oils content that is especially suited for use in the brewing of beer and hop flavored beverages, and aids in eliminating degradation of the cannabis trichome having aromatic oils, and terpenoids and terpenes as well as therapeutic and psychoactive cannabinoids including THC, CBG, and CBD that is especially suited for use in cannabis component or “cannabinoid” enriched products.

A method for cryogenically processing hops includes: simultaneously cryogenically cooling a plurality of hop cones and fracturing each hop cone of the plurality of hop cones into one or more respective fractured hop pieces using a cryogenic mixer; without an intervening fracturing step, separating the fractured hop pieces such that the fractured hop pieces are divided into lupulin powder and vegetative matter; and compressing the lupulin powder into pellets. A system for cryogenically processing hops includes: a cryogenic mixer including: one or more liquid nitrogen injection nozzles configured to inject liquid nitrogen into the mixer; and an agitator comprising a plurality of paddles coupled to a central shaft; wherein the cryogenic mixer is configured to both freeze the hops and fracture the hops into one or more pieces; and a sifter configured to separate the fractured hops into lupulin powder and vegetative matter.

A method for cryogenically processing hops includes: simultaneously cryogenically cooling a plurality of hop cones and fracturing each hop cone of the plurality of hop cones into one or more respective fractured hop pieces using a cryogenic mixer; without an intervening fracturing step, separating the fractured hop pieces such that the fractured hop pieces are divided into lupulin powder and vegetative matter; and compressing the lupulin powder into pellets. A system for cryogenically processing hops includes: a cryogenic mixer including: one or more liquid nitrogen injection nozzles configured to inject liquid nitrogen into the mixer; and an agitator comprising a plurality of paddles coupled to a central shaft; wherein the cryogenic mixer is configured to both freeze the hops and fracture the hops into one or more pieces; and a sifter configured to separate the fractured hops into lupulin powder and vegetative matter.

An enriched trichome pellet product including either a hop derived lupulin component or a cannabis derived trichome component, and the associated cryogenic and mechanical method for the efficient production of the pellet product. The pellet is produced at low temperatures, which aids in pellet production eliminating degradation of the hop lupulin having a high alpha acid and essential oils content that is especially suited for use in the brewing of beer and hop flavored beverages, and aids in eliminating degradation of the cannabis trichome having aromatic oils, and terpenoids and terpenes as well as therapeutic and psychoactive cannabinoids including THC, CBG, and CBD that is especially suited for use in cannabis component or “cannabinoid” enriched products.

An enriched trichome pellet product including either a hop derived lupulin component or a cannabis derived trichome component, and the associated cryogenic and mechanical method for the efficient production of the pellet product. The pellet is produced at low temperatures, which aids in pellet production eliminating degradation of the hop lupulin having a high alpha acid and essential oils content that is especially suited for use in the brewing of beer and hop flavored beverages, and aids in eliminating degradation of the cannabis trichome having aromatic oils, and terpenoids and terpenes as well as therapeutic and psychoactive cannabinoids including THC, CBG, and CBD that is especially suited for use in cannabis component or “cannabinoid” enriched products.

A method for metering hops pellets into a fermented beer precursor in order to produce beer using a system having a metering system and a pump. Hops pellets are supplied into the system. A specified quantity of hops pellets are metered from the metering system to the pump. The specified quantity of hops pellets is supplied into a beer precursor-conducting line or a tank filled with beer precursor by the pump. The metered hops pellets are supplied into the beer precursor-conducting line or into the tank filled with the beer precursor in a pelleted and/or granulated form.