Methods and systems are provided that process beer into an oxygen-stable long shelf life spirit. The process includes introducing oxygen into the beer and heating the beer to a temperature within a predetermined temperature range and allowing the beer to age at the predetermined temperature for a number of days. During this aging process, the beer transforms into an oxidized beer spirit. The beer spirit is cooled to room temperature and is then chilled for a period of time to separate unwanted precipitate and byproducts from the beer spirit. After the beer spirit is chilled, the beer spirit is forced through at least one filter to remove precipitate and provide a clear and filtered spirit having a complex taste and aroma profile.

Methods and systems are provided that process beer into an oxygen-stable long shelf life spirit. The process includes introducing oxygen into the beer and heating the beer to a temperature within a predetermined temperature range and allowing the beer to age at the predetermined temperature for a number of days. During this aging process, the beer transforms into an oxidized beer spirit. The beer spirit is cooled to room temperature and is then chilled for a period of time to separate unwanted precipitate and byproducts from the beer spirit. After the beer spirit is chilled, the beer spirit is forced through at least one filter to remove precipitate and provide a clear and filtered spirit having a complex taste and aroma profile.

A gas source for pressuring sparkling and other beverage containers, e.g., to re-pressurize the container to keep a carbonation level of beverage during storage. A gas cylinder can include a cap with a flange and catch below the flange. The catch can be engaged by a cylinder support to move the cylinder into contact with a piercing element to pierce the gas outlet of the cylinder and form a seal between the cylinder and gas receiver. A pressure indicator can have a single pressure sensor to indicate a capacity of a gas cylinder to deliver pressurized gas and a pressure in a beverage container.

A method for removing a set of impurities in an alcoholic beverage includes the steps of providing a water solution including approximately 96%, or less, of pure water and at least 4% or more of honey by volume, creating a mixture from approximately 50% the water solution by volume and approximately 50% by volume of a spirit base that includes a set of impurities and at least 80% alcohol by volume, adding approximately 4% or more of a solids reactive surface by volume to create two phase colloidal mixture, adsorbing the set of impurities with the solids reactive surface, re-suspending the solids reactive surface in the mixture from the sedimentation, adding approximately 1% of a set of extracts by volume to the resultant product to achieve desired taste, and separating the sedimentation from the resultant product.

A method for removing a set of impurities in an alcoholic beverage includes the steps of providing a water solution including approximately 96%, or less, of pure water and at least 4% or more of honey by volume, creating a mixture from approximately 50% the water solution by volume and approximately 50% by volume of a spirit base that includes a set of impurities and at least 80% alcohol by volume, adding approximately 4% or more of a solids reactive surface by volume to create two phase colloidal mixture, adsorbing the set of impurities with the solids reactive surface, re-suspending the solids reactive surface in the mixture from the sedimentation, adding approximately 1% of a set of extracts by volume to the resultant product to achieve desired taste, and separating the sedimentation from the resultant product.

A method and corresponding apparatus for reduction of harshness from a fresh spirit, by controlling physico-chemical conditions. The method requires operation at a specific temperature, pressure and for required time to achieve desirable improvements n taste. To perform the method, spirit is filled into a reaction vessel, where oxygen-containing gas is introduced to maintain a pressure in a range between 0.3 to 2.0 kg/cm.sup.2. The spirit is heated slowly with continuous stirring to elevate the temperature to between 30° C. and 50° C. The same gas pressure and temperature are maintained for an extended period, e.g. one to four weeks. Analysis showed reduction in harshness and improvement in sensory attributes without affecting the levels of esters, acids and aldehydes except acetaldehyde.

An electrolyte enhanced spirit is disclosed. The electrolyte enhanced spirit comprises a spirit and at least two electrolyte salts at a concentration of at least 0.02% w/v. The spirit in some embodiments includes vodka, rum, bourbon, whiskey, gin and distilled liquors. The electrolyte salts include NaCl, NaHCO.sub.3, KCl, KHCO.sub.3, K.sub.3PO.sub.4. The electrolyte enhanced spirit has a pH of 9.3 to 9.7, preferably 9.5. The electrolyte enhanced spirit may also include an additive to control the pH. The additive for controlling the pH of the spirit is selected from at least one of citric acid, an amino acid, ascorbic acid, folic acid, malic acid, phosphoric acid, phosphorous acid, carbonic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, tannic acid, benzoic acid, lactic acid, and acetic acid.

An electrolyte enhanced spirit is disclosed. The electrolyte enhanced spirit comprises a spirit and at least two electrolyte salts at a concentration of at least 0.02% w/v. The spirit in some embodiments includes vodka, rum, bourbon, whiskey, gin and distilled liquors. The electrolyte salts include NaCl, NaHCO.sub.3, KCl, KHCO.sub.3, K.sub.3PO.sub.4. The electrolyte enhanced spirit has a pH of 9.3 to 9.7, preferably 9.5. The electrolyte enhanced spirit may also include an additive to control the pH. The additive for controlling the pH of the spirit is selected from at least one of citric acid, an amino acid, ascorbic acid, folic acid, malic acid, phosphoric acid, phosphorous acid, carbonic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, tannic acid, benzoic acid, lactic acid, and acetic acid.

Provided is a method for making sugarcane distillate, such as for instance rum, including the steps of—providing fermentation component for the yeast fermentation, which fermentation component is selected from at least one of the components sugarcane and products made completely of sugarcane, such as for instance sugarcane juice, cane sugar or sugarcane molasses; yeast fermenting the fermentation component into an alcoholic mixture; and distilling the alcoholic mixture. Before the step of yeast fermenting the fermentation component, the fermentation component is smoked by bringing the fermentation component into contact with smoke.

Provided is a method for making sugarcane distillate, such as for instance rum, including the steps of—providing fermentation component for the yeast fermentation, which fermentation component is selected from at least one of the components sugarcane and products made completely of sugarcane, such as for instance sugarcane juice, cane sugar or sugarcane molasses; yeast fermenting the fermentation component into an alcoholic mixture; and distilling the alcoholic mixture. Before the step of yeast fermenting the fermentation component, the fermentation component is smoked by bringing the fermentation component into contact with smoke.