The disclosure discloses a Saccharopolyspora composition and its application in foods, and belongs to the technical field of food fermentation. The disclosure screens Saccharopolyspora hirsuta J2 and Saccharopolyspora jiangxiensis J3 that have an effect of reducing biogenic amine content from wheat koji, and the two strains are prepared into a Saccharopolyspora mixed preparation for use in a preparation process of a fermented alcoholic beverage, fermented food or fermented condiment, so that amino acid content and nutritional value of a fermented product can be improved while the biogenic amine content is reduced, thereby achieving effects of enhancing quality of the fermented food and improving safety of the fermented food, and therefore, the Saccharopolyspora composition has a broad application prospect.

The disclosure discloses a Saccharopolyspora composition and its application in foods, and belongs to the technical field of food fermentation. The disclosure screens Saccharopolyspora hirsuta J2 and Saccharopolyspora jiangxiensis J3 that have an effect of reducing biogenic amine content from wheat koji, and the two strains are prepared into a Saccharopolyspora mixed preparation for use in a preparation process of a fermented alcoholic beverage, fermented food or fermented condiment, so that amino acid content and nutritional value of a fermented product can be improved while the biogenic amine content is reduced, thereby achieving effects of enhancing quality of the fermented food and improving safety of the fermented food, and therefore, the Saccharopolyspora composition has a broad application prospect.

A method for manufacturing an acetic acid bacterium culture and the acid bacterium culture, the acid bacterium culture contains PS1 (Glc:Gal:Man:GlcA=6.0:5.0 to 6.5:0.05 to 0.4:0.05 to 0.4) and/or PS2 (Glc:Rha:Man:GlcA=4.0:1.5 to 2.5:0.05 to 0.4:0.05 to 0.4) which are/is water-soluble polysaccharide(s). The method includes a fermentation step S.sub.1: a step of culturing acetic acid bacteria belonging to the genus Kozakia to give a first culture containing PS1, or culturing acetic acid bacteria belonging to the genus Komagataeibacter to give a first culture containing PS2, or culturing acetic acid bacteria belonging to the genus Kozakia and acetic acid bacteria belonging to the genus Komagataeibacter to give a first culture containing PS1 and PS2.

A method of producing vinegar in which acidity in terms of acetic acid is decreased is provided. A method of producing vinegar containing fermented cellulose and acetic acid includes conducting fermentation allowing an acetic acid bacterium to mainly produce fermented cellulose under fermentation condition (A), and conducting fermentation allowing the acetic acid bacterium to mainly produce acetic acid under fermentation condition (B). Fermentation condition (A) includes acidity X in terms of acetic acid and ethanol concentration Y in a medium at the start of fermentation satisfy formula (I): 0<X+Y<4.0 (I). In the formula, X represents acidity in terms of acetic acid (% (w/v)), and Y represents ethanol concentration (% (v/v)). Fermentation condition (B) includes ethanol concentration in fermentation liquid is controlled during fermentation to be more than 0% (v/v) and less than 4% (v/v).

A method of producing vinegar in which acidity in terms of acetic acid is decreased is provided. A method of producing vinegar containing fermented cellulose and acetic acid includes conducting fermentation allowing an acetic acid bacterium to mainly produce fermented cellulose under fermentation condition (A), and conducting fermentation allowing the acetic acid bacterium to mainly produce acetic acid under fermentation condition (B). Fermentation condition (A) includes acidity X in terms of acetic acid and ethanol concentration Y in a medium at the start of fermentation satisfy formula (I): 0<X+Y<4.0 (I). In the formula, X represents acidity in terms of acetic acid (% (w/v)), and Y represents ethanol concentration (% (v/v)). Fermentation condition (B) includes ethanol concentration in fermentation liquid is controlled during fermentation to be more than 0% (v/v) and less than 4% (v/v).

The present invention discloses a strain S. cerevisiae M 2016785 producing high concentration of β-phenylethanol and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of industrial microorganisms. The strain S. cerevisiae M 2016785 producing high concentration of β-phenylethanol according to the present invention was deposited in China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) on Dec. 26, 2016 with the accession number OF CCTCC NO: M 2016785. The strain of the present invention has the high β-phenylethanol production capacity, and is applied in the fermentation of Huangjiu, the fermentation of cooking wine, the brewing of vinegar, the fermentation of soybean sauce and the fermentation of Baijiu, in which the content of β-phenylethanol can reach 410 mg/L, 450 mg/L, 300 mg/L, 200 mg/L, 110 mg/L and 370 mg/L respectively, and effectively increases the concentration of the flavor substance such as 2-phenylethyl acetate. The yeast strain of the present invention has good fermentation performance, obviously improves the β-phenylethanol content in the fermented product, and improves the quality of the fermented product, and thus has broad application prospects.

The present invention discloses a strain S. cerevisiae M 2016785 producing high concentration of β-phenylethanol and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of industrial microorganisms. The strain S. cerevisiae M 2016785 producing high concentration of β-phenylethanol according to the present invention was deposited in China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) on Dec. 26, 2016 with the accession number OF CCTCC NO: M 2016785. The strain of the present invention has the high β-phenylethanol production capacity, and is applied in the fermentation of Huangjiu, the fermentation of cooking wine, the brewing of vinegar, the fermentation of soybean sauce and the fermentation of Baijiu, in which the content of β-phenylethanol can reach 410 mg/L, 450 mg/L, 300 mg/L, 200 mg/L, 110 mg/L and 370 mg/L respectively, and effectively increases the concentration of the flavor substance such as 2-phenylethyl acetate. The yeast strain of the present invention has good fermentation performance, obviously improves the β-phenylethanol content in the fermented product, and improves the quality of the fermented product, and thus has broad application prospects.

Embodiments of the present invention provide improved buffered vinegar products having substantially reduced color, odor, and flavor, and methods to produce the same.

Embodiments of the present invention provide improved buffered vinegar products having substantially reduced color, odor, and flavor, and methods to produce the same.

An aspect of the present specification relates to a fermented fruit product that has an outstanding taste and flavor with a content of Ca2+ ions in an amount of 100 ppm or higher on the basis of the total weight thereof. The scope of the invention includes a composition including the same and a method thereof. In a particular embodiment, the fruit comprises an apple. The fermented fruit product has an outstanding taste and flavor and exhibits an excellent effect of enhancing the absorption of calcium into the body or through the skin.