This disclosure provides compositions, methods, and systems comprising a papillomaviral delivery vehicle for the delivery of gene editing material to cells. The papillomaviral delivery vehicle comprises a papillomavirus-derived capsid and DNA encoding a gene editing material encapsulated by the capsid. The papillomaviral delivery vehicle can be transduced into a cell under conditions conducive for the cell to synthesize the gene editing material. The cell can comprise a polynucleotide target and the gene editing material can target the polynucleotide target. The polynucleotide target can be a DNA polynucleotide target or RNA polynucleotide target.

Nucleic acid oligonucleotide sequences are disclosed which include amplification oligomers and probe oligomers which are useful for detecting multiple types of human papillomaviruses (HPV) associated with cervical cancer. Methods for detecting multiple HPV types in biological specimens by amplifying HPV nucleic acid sequences in vitro and detecting the amplified products are disclosed.

The use of anti-HPV immunogens and nucleic acid molecules that encode them for the treatment and prevention of RRP are disclosed. Pharmaceutical composition, recombinant vaccines comprising DNA plasmid and live attenuated vaccines are disclosed as well methods of inducing an immune response to treat or prevent RRP are disclosed.

The use of anti-HPV immunogens and nucleic acid molecules that encode them for the treatment and prevention of anal high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion are disclosed. Pharmaceutical composition, recombinant vaccines comprising DNA plasmid and live attenuated vaccines are disclosed, as well as methods of inducing an immune response to treat or prevent anal high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion.

Disclosed is a new class of conjugated virus-like particles (VLPs). These conjugated VLPs bind a wide variety of tumors and comprise epitopes recognized by a prior T cell immune response already existing in a host. These epitopes are derived from pathogens or previous vaccinations (such as early childhood vaccines). This provokes the body's pre-existing cytotoxic immunity obtained through previous infection or previous childhood vaccination to be redirected to the tumor cells for the elimination of cancer, and form long-term anti-tumor immunity. The described conjugated VLPs are useful for tailoring a broad range of tumors towards a response from existing immunity circumventing the need to identify tumor antigens or generate tumor-specific immune responses. Importantly, the compositions and methods described herein broadens opportunities for treatment for all cancer types in subjects who previously had un-targetable cancers due to various technological and biological limitations of currently available immuno-therapeutic drugs.

The present disclosure provides a Farmington virus formulated to induce an immune response in a mammal against a tumour associated antigen. The Farmington virus may express an antigenic protein that includes an epitope from the tumour associated antigen. The Farmington virus may be formulated in a composition where the virus is separate from an antigenic protein that includes an epitope from the tumour associated antigen. The present disclosure also provides a prime:boost therapy for use in inducing an immune response in a mammal. The boost includes a Farmington virus, or a composition that includes a Farmington virus.

The present invention relates to an immunogenic polypeptide comprising a multitude of papillomavirus (PV) L2 N-terminal peptides corresponding to amino acids 20 to 50 of the L2 polypeptide of HPV16, wherein said HPV L2 N-terminal peptides are L2 N-terminal peptides from at least four different cutaneous HPV genotypes; and to the aforesaid immunogenic polypeptide for use in medicine and for use in vaccination of a subject against cutaneous HPV infection and/or mucosal HPV infection. The present invention further relates to a polynucleotide encoding the aforesaid immunogenic polypeptide and to vectors, host cells, methods for producing an antibody, as well as antibodies related thereto.

The present invention provides a vaccine for preventing and/or treating infections with human papillomavirus. The present invention relates to a lipid particle encapsulating a nucleic acid molecule capable of expressing the E6 and E7 antigens of human papillomavirus, wherein the lipid comprises a cationic lipid represented by general formula (Ia) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:

##STR00001##

wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently represent a C.sub.1-C.sub.3 alkyl group;
L.sup.1 represents a C.sub.17-C.sub.19 alkenyl group which may have one or a plurality of C.sub.2-C.sub.4 alkanoyloxy groups;
L.sup.2 represents a C.sub.10-C.sub.19 alkyl group which may have one or a plurality of C.sub.2-C.sub.4 alkanoyloxy groups or a C.sub.10-C.sub.19 alkenyl group which may have one or a plurality of C.sub.2-C.sub.4 alkanoyloxy groups; and
p is 3 or 4.

Embodiments of the present disclosure pertain generally to head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) related to human papillomavirus subtype 16 (HPV16) infections. More particularly, the present disclosure provides novel immunogenic epitopes from HPV16 E2, E6 and E7 antigens restricted by common human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles for the diagnosis and treatment of HNSCC. The HPV16 epitopes identified in the present disclosure can be used in combination with blockade of HPV16+ HNSCC-specific checkpoints for targeted immunotherapy.

The present invention relates to a multivalent HPV immunogenic composition for preventing human papillomavirus (HPV) related diseases or infections and uses thereof. Said multivalent HPV immunogenic composition comprises: HPV virus-like particles assembled from L1 proteins of HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58; and one or more HPV virus-like particles assembled from L1 proteins of other pathogenic HPV types. In one embodiment, said one or more other pathogenic HPV types are selected from HPV Types 35, 39, 51, 56 and 59. In one embodiment, at least one of said HPV virus-like particles is a chimeric HPV virus-like particle, and said chimeric HPV virus-like particle comprises one or more chimeric HPV L1 proteins.