The present disclosure relates to materials, and specifically to materials such as sheet, molded or extruded polymer materials containing flake, formed, powdered, granulated or splintered borosilicate glass for heat rejection or mitigation and enhanced durability and strength. The invention provides a synthetic substrate that includes: 1 to 70 wt % borosilicate glass having an average size of 0.1 to 50 um; and 30 to 99 wt % polymer material, wherein the synthetic substrate has either a denier ranging between 0.1 to 20.0 or a thickness ranging between 0.1 to 20 MIL, which provides thermal management properties including reduction in solar absorptance and net power absorbed by surfaces. The greater the intensity of the solar radiation the more reactive the borosilicate becomes, reflecting and dissipating an increased level of energy.

A protective textile sleeve and method of construction thereof is provided. The sleeve includes a circumferentially continuous wall extending lengthwise along a longitudinal axis between opposite ends. The wall has a first section formed from a non-heat-shrinkable, non-elastic yarn and a second section formed from one of a heat-shrinkable or elastic yarn. The first section extends lengthwise between the opposite ends and spans (X) degrees about the circumference of the wall between opposite lengthwise extending edges while in an unshrunken or stretch. The second section extends lengthwise between the opposite ends and spans (360-X) degrees about the circumference of the wall. The heat-shrikable or elastic yarn of the second section extends continuously as an uninterupted yarn between the opposite edges of the first section.

An apparatus for manufacturing open carbon fiber superfine yarn comprises a yarn feeding part for feeding a carbon fiber bundle; a tank for storing water for opening carbon fiber to immerse the carbon fiber bundle in the water for opening carbon fiber; a first drying part for drying the open carbon fiber bundle formed by the immersion in the water for opening carbon fiber; an application part for applying a catalyst to the dried open carbon fiber bundle; a second drying part for drying the catalyst-applied open carbon fiber bundle to obtain open carbon fiber resin tape; a slitting part for slitting the open carbon fiber resin tape longitudinally; and a twisting part for twisting a plurality of the open carbon fiber resin tapes slit by the slitting part to form open carbon fiber superfine yarn.

A method of generating a coiled actuator fiber that includes twisting a fiber to generate a twisted fiber; wrapping the twisted fiber around a core yarn or fiber to generate a coil in the twisted fiber, which generates a coiled twisted fiber; setting the coiled twisted fiber by heat or chemical treatment; and removing at least a portion of the core yarn or fiber to generate a coiled actuator fiber.

A yarn making method includes a raw-material yarn; first rollers pulling the raw-material yarn; an entangling point generator subjecting the yarn to jet-forming of entangling points; a cleansing chamber cleansing the yarn that has generated the entangling points; a material chamber provided with a graphene-containing attachment material to be attached to the yarn that has generated the entangling points and has been cleansed; second rollers pulling the yarn that has past the entangling point generator, the cleansing chamber, and the material chamber; a heating chamber having the attachment material secured to the yarn by means of heat-setting; third rollers controlling a heating time of the yarn in the heating chamber; and fourth rollers winding and shaping the processing-completed yarn so as to have the graphene-containing attachment material long preserved in clothing.

A filamentary core for an elastic composite yarn, particularly for an elastic textile composite yarn, comprising at least two elastic performance filaments, wherein each of the at least two elastic performance filaments is capable of being stretched at least about 2 times its package length and has at least 90% up to 100% elastic recovery after having being released from a stretching 2 times its package length.

The invention relates to methods for providing crimped bast fibers which may include providing an input of bast fibers, adjusting the moisture content of the bast fibers to be in the range of about 10% to about 40% by weight to form a fiber mat, and contacting the fiber mat with a pair of heated crimping rolls to provide crimped bast fibers having a crimp of about 1 to about 10 crimps per centimeter. The invention further provides for a nonwoven fabric comprising at least 5% of the crimped bast fibers. The crimping of the bast fibers in these nonwoven fabrics is beneficial to forming a drylaid, airlaid or wetlaid nonwoven fabric that has desirable properties related to performance in a variety of nonwoven product applications.

The improved multifilament structure is a low denier, heat treated multifilament structure that provides for advantageous mechanical properties, including fray resistance, low shrinkage, high tensile strength and low elongation.

Disclosed are a medicated thread manufacturing system and medicated thread manufacturing method. The medicated thread manufacturing system includes a first slideway and a second slideway, a thread clamping apparatus and a medicine spraying apparatus that are slidably arranged on the first slideway, and a thread winding apparatus slidably arranged on the second slideway. The thread clamping apparatus is used for clamping two ends of a to-be-processed medicated thread, straightening the to-be-processed medicated thread and twisting the to-be-processed medicated thread in the straightened state into a single-strand rope state. The medicine spraying apparatus is used for spraying a medicine towards a surface layer of the to-be-processed medicated thread in the straightened state. The thread winding apparatus is used for abutting a center position of the to-be-processed medicated thread in the single-strand rope state and pulling the to-be-processed medicated thread towards a direction opposite to the first slideway to fold the to-be-processed medicated thread, and used for rotating the to-be-processed medicated thread, such that the to-be-processed medicated thread winds and extends from middle to two ends to be twisted in a double-strand rope state. The control apparatus controls a matching opportunity of the thread clamping apparatus, the medicine spraying apparatus and the thread winding apparatus. Artificial participation is not needed in the manufacturing process of the medicated thread, such that automation of manufacturing the medicated thread is realized.

Disclosed are a medicated thread manufacturing system and medicated thread manufacturing method. The medicated thread manufacturing system includes a first slideway and a second slideway, a thread clamping apparatus and a medicine spraying apparatus that are slidably arranged on the first slideway, and a thread winding apparatus slidably arranged on the second slideway. The thread clamping apparatus is used for clamping two ends of a to-be-processed medicated thread, straightening the to-be-processed medicated thread and twisting the to-be-processed medicated thread in the straightened state into a single-strand rope state. The medicine spraying apparatus is used for spraying a medicine towards a surface layer of the to-be-processed medicated thread in the straightened state. The thread winding apparatus is used for abutting a center position of the to-be-processed medicated thread in the single-strand rope state and pulling the to-be-processed medicated thread towards a direction opposite to the first slideway to fold the to-be-processed medicated thread, and used for rotating the to-be-processed medicated thread, such that the to-be-processed medicated thread winds and extends from middle to two ends to be twisted in a double-strand rope state. The control apparatus controls a matching opportunity of the thread clamping apparatus, the medicine spraying apparatus and the thread winding apparatus. Artificial participation is not needed in the manufacturing process of the medicated thread, such that automation of manufacturing the medicated thread is realized.