A weft detection sensor is provided that detects a passage of a weft to determine a passage timing of a weft circulating around a storage drum, and a weft insertion method includes setting in advance a reference value of a set position arrival timing in association with a set arrival position, regarding the set arrival position and the set position arrival timing at which a leading edge of the weft reaches the set arrival position, and determining an actual value of the set position arrival timing from the passage timing determined in weft insertion during weaving, comparing the actual value with the reference value, and in a case where a deviation occurs between the actual value and the reference value, determining a correction amount of a set value of a weft insertion related device based on the deviation so that the deviation decreases.

A motorized rotary drum supported on a motor housing bears a plurality of yarn loops wound thereon, such loops being adapted to be unwound upon request from a downstream machine. A yarn-unwinding sensor comprises light-emitting elements and light-receiving elements both of which are integral with the motor housing. Light-guiding elements which are integral with the drum guide the light from the light-emitting elements to a window which is defined on the rotary drum in a position such that it is repeatedly engaged by the yarn during its rotary unwinding motion, and vice versa. A reflecting surface reflects the light coming out of the window back towards the window. Light-deviating elements which are integral with the motor housing deviate the light coming back from the window towards the light-receiving elements. The unwinding of a yarn loop from the drum is determined on the basis of the variation of light resulting from the yarn transiting on the window.

Described are, among other things, methods and devices for providing a learning procedure in a yarn feeding arrangement (12). The learning procedure aims at providing control data to the controller (32) about system components and behavior of system components of the yarn feeding arrangement beforehand, such that the controller has knowledge of the system components before the weaving machine (10) is started to operate at full operational speed.

Described are, among other things, methods and devices for providing a learning procedure in a yarn feeding arrangement (12). The learning procedure aims at providing control data to the controller (32) about system components and behavior of system components of the yarn feeding arrangement beforehand, such that the controller has knowledge of the system components before the weaving machine (10) is started to operate at full operational speed.

A base fabric, having a coefficient of variation CV1 (100×standard deviation/average value) of 3.0% or less in a length direction of a weft-direction disintegrated yarn strength and a coefficient of variation CV2 (100×standard deviation/average value) of 4.0 or less in a length direction of a weft-direction disintegrated yarn elongation.

A base fabric, having a coefficient of variation CV1 (100×standard deviation/average value) of 3.0% or less in a length direction of a weft-direction disintegrated yarn strength and a coefficient of variation CV2 (100×standard deviation/average value) of 4.0 or less in a length direction of a weft-direction disintegrated yarn elongation.

A multicolor water-jet loom has a first nozzle and a second nozzle, a water supply unit for supplying water to the first and second nozzles, length-measuring devices for storing wefts, locking pins for locking the wefts stored in the length-measuring devices, and grippers for gripping the wefts drawn out from the length-measuring devices. The water supply unit executes an operation to supply one of the first and second nozzles that has been paused for at least a predetermined period with preparatory water only for a preparatory water supply period, the preparatory water supply period including a point one pick before weft insertion is executed by the nozzle that has been paused for at least the predetermined period, in a state where the wefts are locked by the locking pins and gripped by the grippers.

Described are, among other things, methods and devices for providing a learning procedure in a yarn feeding arrangement (12). The learning procedure aims at providing control data to the controller (32) about system components and behavior of system components of the yarn feeding arrangement beforehand, such that the controller has knowledge of the system components before the weaving machine (10) is started to operate at full operational speed.

Described are, among other things, methods and devices for providing a learning procedure in a yarn feeding arrangement (12). The learning procedure aims at providing control data to the controller (32) about system components and behavior of system components of the yarn feeding arrangement beforehand, such that the controller has knowledge of the system components before the weaving machine (10) is started to operate at full operational speed.

A delivery device with actuators for delivering yarns in a textile machine, controllers for controlling the actuators, which comprise produce measurement signals as a measure of the drive torque of the actuators, and monitors for monitoring the tensions of the yarns using the measurement signals. Additionally, at least one embodiment concerns a method for monitoring the tension of yarns which are delivered in a textile machine by means of actuators, comprising producing measurement signals as a measure of the drive torque of the actuators, which is a measure of yarn tension, and monitoring the tension of the yarns using the measurement signals.