A reactive dye compound and preparation method and application for printing and dyeing of cellulosic fibers, polyamide fibers and fabrics thereof. Formula (I) is the dye compound structure where D.sup.1 and D.sup.2 are each independently the group of the following formula (a) or (b) or (c), and D.sup.1 and D.sup.2 are not simultaneously selected from the following formula (a). R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are each independently H, linear or branched C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkoxy or sulfo; m=0-3. Each R.sup.3 is independently selected from amino, sulfo, ureido, C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkanoylamino or C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkoxy, n=0-3, and each R.sup.6 is independently selected from hydroxyl, amino and sulfo. X.sup.1, X.sup.2 and X.sup.3 are each independently H, C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkoxy, —SO.sub.2Y.sup.1, —NHCO(CH.sub.2).sub.pSO.sub.2Y.sup.2 or —CONH(CH.sub.2).sub.qSO.sub.2Y.sup.3, and at least one of D.sup.1 and D.sup.2 contains a fiber-reactive group. Y.sup.1˜Y.sup.3 are each independently —CH═CH.sub.2, —C.sub.2H.sub.4OSO.sub.3H or —CH.sub.2CH.sub.2Cl, p=1-3, and q=1-3. ##STR00001##

A reactive dye compound and preparation method and application for printing and dyeing of cellulosic fibers, polyamide fibers and fabrics thereof. Formula (I) is the dye compound structure where D.sup.1 and D.sup.2 are each independently the group of the following formula (a) or (b) or (c), and D.sup.1 and D.sup.2 are not simultaneously selected from the following formula (a). R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are each independently H, linear or branched C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkoxy or sulfo; m=0-3. Each R.sup.3 is independently selected from amino, sulfo, ureido, C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkanoylamino or C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkoxy, n=0-3, and each R.sup.6 is independently selected from hydroxyl, amino and sulfo. X.sup.1, X.sup.2 and X.sup.3 are each independently H, C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1˜C.sub.4 alkoxy, —SO.sub.2Y.sup.1, —NHCO(CH.sub.2).sub.pSO.sub.2Y.sup.2 or —CONH(CH.sub.2).sub.qSO.sub.2Y.sup.3, and at least one of D.sup.1 and D.sup.2 contains a fiber-reactive group. Y.sup.1˜Y.sup.3 are each independently —CH═CH.sub.2, —C.sub.2H.sub.4OSO.sub.3H or —CH.sub.2CH.sub.2Cl, p=1-3, and q=1-3. ##STR00001##

The disclosure provides a method of continuous dyeing with reactive dyes in wet conditions, the method including: 1) adding fabric to a mixture of a dye liquor and an alkali through a one-bath-one-step method; 2) immersing the fabric pretreated in 1) in a padding liquor with an air film horizontal pad dyeing machine; 3) preheating the fabric after being treated in 2) at a temperature of 50-90° C.; and 4) rolling and batching the fabric after being treated in 3) at a temperature of 10-70° C. for 2-72 hours.

The present invention relates to a composition for printing a fiber blend, yarn, woven or non-woven or knit fabric comprising or consisting of at least acrylic, aramid, and optionally wool, a process for producing the composition, use of the composition, a process for printing said fiber blend, yarn, woven or non-woven or knit fabric, as well as to the printed fiber blend, yarn, woven or non-woven or knit fabric and the use thereof to manufacture goods like cloths therefore.

The present invention provides a post-fabrication modification approach for the fabrication of colored and chromic materials and sensors using plasma surface modification to covalently bind the coloring agent to the substrate, thus avoiding leaching of the dye. Advantageously, in said methods, said coloring agent is a dye or pigment linked to a radical sensitive functional group, such as an alkenyl or alkynyl functional group, and is applied to the substrate prior to the gas plasma treatment. The methods envisaged herein are generic in nature, which allow the covalent immobilization of various dyes on different materials. The covalently coated materials after plasma surface modification, particularly the covalently coated chromic materials and sensors, can be used in many different applications, such as protective textile and wound dressing applications.

The present invention provides a post-fabrication modification approach for the fabrication of colored and chromic materials and sensors using plasma surface modification to covalently bind the coloring agent to the substrate, thus avoiding leaching of the dye. Advantageously, in said methods, said coloring agent is a dye or pigment linked to a radical sensitive functional group, such as an alkenyl or alkynyl functional group, and is applied to the substrate prior to the gas plasma treatment. The methods envisaged herein are generic in nature, which allow the covalent immobilization of various dyes on different materials. The covalently coated materials after plasma surface modification, particularly the covalently coated chromic materials and sensors, can be used in many different applications, such as protective textile and wound dressing applications.

The present invention provides a post-fabrication modification approach for the fabrication of colored and chromic materials and sensors using plasma surface modification to covalently bind the coloring agent to the substrate, thus avoiding leaching of the dye. Advantageously, in said methods, said coloring agent is a dye or pigment linked to a radical sensitive functional group, such as an alkenyl or alkynyl functional group, and is applied to the substrate prior to the gas plasma treatment. The methods envisaged herein are generic in nature, which allow the covalent immobilization of various dyes on different materials. The covalently coated materials after plasma surface modification, particularly the covalently coated chromic materials and sensors, can be used in many different applications, such as protective textile and wound dressing applications.

The present invention provides a post-fabrication modification approach for the fabrication of colored and chromic materials and sensors using plasma surface modification to covalently bind the coloring agent to the substrate, thus avoiding leaching of the dye. Advantageously, in said methods, said coloring agent is a dye or pigment linked to a radical sensitive functional group, such as an alkenyl or alkynyl functional group, and is applied to the substrate prior to the gas plasma treatment. The methods envisaged herein are generic in nature, which allow the covalent immobilization of various dyes on different materials. The covalently coated materials after plasma surface modification, particularly the covalently coated chromic materials and sensors, can be used in many different applications, such as protective textile and wound dressing applications.

A leuco composition comprises at least one reactive leuco compound, which reactive leuco compound comprises a leuco moiety and at least one reactive moiety covalently bound to the leuco moiety. A laundry care composition comprises a laundry care ingredient and a leuco composition. A method of treating a textile comprises the steps of (i) treating a textile with an aqueous solution containing a leuco composition, (ii) optionally, rinsing the textile, and (iii) drying the textile.

A leuco composition comprises at least one reactive leuco compound, which reactive leuco compound comprises a leuco moiety and at least one reactive moiety covalently bound to the leuco moiety. A laundry care composition comprises a laundry care ingredient and a leuco composition. A method of treating a textile comprises the steps of (i) treating a textile with an aqueous solution containing a leuco composition, (ii) optionally, rinsing the textile, and (iii) drying the textile.