Patent classifications
D06P3/66
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROACTIVE DYEING FOR CELLULOSIC AND CELLULOSIC BLENDED TEXTILES
A system and method for cationization of textiles preferably starting with the dry raw greige tubular or open width goods that are made from either a cellulosic or cellulosic blended fabric. The system can include an inducer apparatus with chemical dosification system. In a preferred embodiment, the dry tubular goods are sent in a flat configuration to a first impregnation tank where it receives a multi-functional reaction fluid. After leaving the first impregnation tank, the now wet fabric is turned (when in a tubular width fabric form) by a turning unit and then sent to a second impregnation tank where it again is exposed to the multi-functional reaction fluid. The turning of the fabric causes the side edge positions of the flat tubular fabric to change its physics dynamics which allows for the multi-functional reaction fluid to be evenly applied to the entire fabric. Turning is not needed for open with fabric as it is flat, thus having only one dynamic when analyzed with physics.
LAUNDERABLE ACTIVATED COTTON
An activated cotton material and a method for processing cotton to form the activated cotton material are provided. The activated cotton material includes a layer of natural wax that is locked to the surface of cotton fibers by a wax lock.
Fiber dyeing method using supercritical carbon dioxide fluid as medium
The invention discloses a waterless fiber dyeing method using supercritical carbon dioxide fluid as a medium. Dry fibers are tightly loaded layer by layer in a porous yarn cage. After dyeing, the fibers are cleaned to remove unfixed dyes by an online way, thereby obtaining waterless dyed dry fiber products with good quality. With the supercritical carbon dioxide dyed by a dye, the invention can not only solve the problems of high energy consumption, high discharge, high pollution in the traditional dyeing process, but also obtain better dyeing effect. The invention has a simple process and convenient operation, which can effectively realize dry dyeing processing. The reaction is mild, avoiding the use of a large amount of water, heat and additives in high concentration, which has the features of being high efficiency and environmentally friendly.
METHOD OF PRETREATMENT OF CELLULOSE CONTAINING TEXTILES
A method for pretreatment of cellulose-containing textiles characterized by applying an aqueous solution with a pH between 1 and 7 and containing at least one agent for durably changing the surface morphology of the cellulose, preferably a neutral salt.
Method of Treating Polyester Textile
Provided is an enzymatic treatment on polyester/cellulose blend textile by contacting the textile with a cutinase and preferable with cellulose as well.
Application of Deep Eutectic Solvent in Textile Dyeing
The present disclosure discloses application of a deep eutectic solvent in textile dyeing, belonging to the technical field of ecological dyeing and finishing of textiles. A natural hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent system (HDES) is first used as a dyeing medium to perform reactive dyeing on cotton. Firstly, the prepared natural hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent is mixed with a small amount of dye aqueous solution at high speed to prepare dye liquor, and then cotton fabric soaked with alkali liquor is put into a dye bath for dyeing. The dyeing method doesn't require addition of inorganic salts and other dyeing auxiliaries, but uses a small amount of water and alkali agent to achieve the same dyeing effect as traditional water bath, and the dyeing medium is safe and environment-friendly. After dyeing, cyclic dyeing can be achieved by simply separating the dye bath, which truly realizes green dyeing of reactive dyes.
Mixture Of Reactive Dyes And Their Use For The Dyeing Or Printing Of Textile Fibre Materials
A dye mixture comprising at least one dye of formula (formula) and at least one dye of formula (formula), wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl, R.sub.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkoxy or sulfo, Q.sub.1 is a fibre-reactive radical of formula —(CH.sub.2).sub.2-3—SO.sub.2—Y.sub.2 (3a) or —(CH.sub.2).sub.2-3—O—(CH.sub.2).sub.2-3—SO.sub.2—Y.sub.3 (3b), Q.sub.2 has the meaning of Q.sub.1, or is hydrogen or C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl, X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are each independently of the other halogen, 3-carboxypyridin-1-yl or 3-carbamoylpyridin-1-yl, Y.sub.1, Y.sub.2 and Y.sub.3 are each independently of the others vinyl or a radical —CH.sub.2—CH.sub.2—U and U is a group removable under alkaline conditions, Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 are each independently of the other —S0.sub.2-Y, wherein Y is vinyl or a radical —CH.sub.2—CH.sub.2—U and U is a group removable under alkaline conditions, M is hydrogen, an alkali metal or one equivalent of an alkaline earth metal, k and n are each independently of the other the number 0, 1 or 2, I and q are each independently of the other the number 0 or 1, m is the number 0 or 1, and wherein the diazo component of the dye of formula (1) and the diazo component of the dye of formula (2) each independently of the other are a benzene radical or a naphthyl radical, are suitable especially for the dyeing or printing of cellulosic fibre materials, exhibit a good build-up, a good fixation rate and good washing off properties of the unfixed dyes, and good all-round fastness properties.
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Method of photocatalytic white discharge printing for achieving patterns on textiles
A method for photocatalytic white discharge printing for achieving patterns on textiles includes closely integrating substrates with patterned printing plates or fixing patterned printing plates on one or both sides of a substrate, placing them in a reactor equipped with a light source and containing the photocatalytic white discharging formulation. The method has the characteristics of a simple process, short processing, easy controlling and wide adaptability. The process eliminates the need for printing plates and expensive printing apparatus used in complicated conventional printing methods. Additionally, the photocatalytic solution can be reused which avoids generous application of chemical agents and waste discharges that are present in conventional printing methods. The method is beneficial for cutting costs, saving energy, reducing emissions and has cleaner production.
Method of photocatalytic white discharge printing for achieving patterns on textiles
A method for photocatalytic white discharge printing for achieving patterns on textiles includes closely integrating substrates with patterned printing plates or fixing patterned printing plates on one or both sides of a substrate, placing them in a reactor equipped with a light source and containing the photocatalytic white discharging formulation. The method has the characteristics of a simple process, short processing, easy controlling and wide adaptability. The process eliminates the need for printing plates and expensive printing apparatus used in complicated conventional printing methods. Additionally, the photocatalytic solution can be reused which avoids generous application of chemical agents and waste discharges that are present in conventional printing methods. The method is beneficial for cutting costs, saving energy, reducing emissions and has cleaner production.
Phase-transfer catalytic colour fixation processing method for textile
A phase-transfer catalytic color fixation processing method for textile includes the following steps: (1) dry-dyeing a textile with disperse reactive dyes in supercritical carbon dioxide fluid under waterless condition; (2) putting the textile in a phase-transfer catalytic fixation device, taking phase-transfer catalyst as the carrier of circulated supercritical carbon dioxide fluid, transporting the ionized fixing catalytic alkaline substance from aqueous phase to hydrophobic supercritical carbon dioxide fluid phase, getting full contact with functional groups on fibers, resulting in the fixing catalytic reaction with disperse reactive dyes.